Relating Doses of Contrast Agent Administered to TIC and Semi-Quantitative Parameters on DCE-MRI: Based on a Murine Breast Tumor Model

To explore the changes in the time-signal intensity curve(TIC) type and semi-quantitative parameters of dynamic contrast-enhanced(DCE)imaging in relation to variations in the contrast agent(CA) dosage in the Walker 256 murine breast tumor model, and to determine the appropriate parameters for the ev...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-02, Vol.11 (2), p.e0149279-e0149279
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Menglin, Lu, Li, Zhang, Qi, Guo, Qi, Zhao, Feixiang, Li, Tongwei, Zhang, Xuening
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Zhang, Xuening
description To explore the changes in the time-signal intensity curve(TIC) type and semi-quantitative parameters of dynamic contrast-enhanced(DCE)imaging in relation to variations in the contrast agent(CA) dosage in the Walker 256 murine breast tumor model, and to determine the appropriate parameters for the evaluation ofneoadjuvantchemotherapy(NAC)response. Walker 256 breast tumor models were established in 21 rats, which were randomly divided into three groups of7rats each. Routine scanning and DCE-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the rats were performed using a 7T MR scanner. The three groups of rats were administered different dosages of the CA0.2mmol/kg, 0.3mmol/kg, and 0.5mmol/kg, respectively; and the corresponding TICs the semi-quantitative parameters were calculated and compared among the three groups. The TICs were not influenced by the CA dosage and presented a washout pattern in all of the tumors evaluated and weren't influenced by the CA dose. The values of the initial enhancement percentage(Efirst), initial enhancement velocity(Vfirst), maximum signal(Smax), maximum enhancement percentage(Emax), washout percentage(Ewash), and signal enhancement ratio(SER) showed statistically significant differences among the three groups (F = 16.952, p = 0.001; F = 69.483, p
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Walker 256 breast tumor models were established in 21 rats, which were randomly divided into three groups of7rats each. Routine scanning and DCE-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the rats were performed using a 7T MR scanner. The three groups of rats were administered different dosages of the CA0.2mmol/kg, 0.3mmol/kg, and 0.5mmol/kg, respectively; and the corresponding TICs the semi-quantitative parameters were calculated and compared among the three groups. The TICs were not influenced by the CA dosage and presented a washout pattern in all of the tumors evaluated and weren't influenced by the CA dose. The values of the initial enhancement percentage(Efirst), initial enhancement velocity(Vfirst), maximum signal(Smax), maximum enhancement percentage(Emax), washout percentage(Ewash), and signal enhancement ratio(SER) showed statistically significant differences among the three groups (F = 16.952, p = 0.001; F = 69.483, p&lt;0.001; F = 54.838, p&lt;0.001; F = 12.510, p = 0.003; F = 5.248, p = 0.031; F = 9.733, p = 0.006, respectively). However, the values of the time to peak(Tpeak), maximum enhancement velocity(Vmax), and washout velocity(Vwash)did not differ significantly among the three dosage groups (F = 0.065, p = 0.937; F = 1.505, p = 0.273; χ2 = 1.423, p = 0.319, respectively); the washout slope(Slopewash), too, was uninfluenced by the dosage(F = 1.654, p = 0.244). The CA dosage didn't affect the TIC type, Tpeak, Vmax, Vwash or Slopewash. These dose-independent parameters as well as the TIC type might be more useful for monitoring the NAC response because they allow the comparisons of the DCE data obtained using different CA dosages.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149279</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26901876</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Accuracy ; Animal models ; Animals ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Breast ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Cancer therapies ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Chemotherapy ; Contrast agents ; Contrast Media - administration &amp; dosage ; Disease Models, Animal ; Dosage ; Female ; Hospitals ; Magnetic resonance ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal ; Mathematical models ; Medical diagnosis ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Mice ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Patients ; Rats ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Slopes ; Statistical analysis ; Studies ; Tumors ; Velocity</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2016-02, Vol.11 (2), p.e0149279-e0149279</ispartof><rights>2016 Wu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Walker 256 breast tumor models were established in 21 rats, which were randomly divided into three groups of7rats each. Routine scanning and DCE-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the rats were performed using a 7T MR scanner. The three groups of rats were administered different dosages of the CA0.2mmol/kg, 0.3mmol/kg, and 0.5mmol/kg, respectively; and the corresponding TICs the semi-quantitative parameters were calculated and compared among the three groups. The TICs were not influenced by the CA dosage and presented a washout pattern in all of the tumors evaluated and weren't influenced by the CA dose. The values of the initial enhancement percentage(Efirst), initial enhancement velocity(Vfirst), maximum signal(Smax), maximum enhancement percentage(Emax), washout percentage(Ewash), and signal enhancement ratio(SER) showed statistically significant differences among the three groups (F = 16.952, p = 0.001; F = 69.483, p&lt;0.001; F = 54.838, p&lt;0.001; F = 12.510, p = 0.003; F = 5.248, p = 0.031; F = 9.733, p = 0.006, respectively). However, the values of the time to peak(Tpeak), maximum enhancement velocity(Vmax), and washout velocity(Vwash)did not differ significantly among the three dosage groups (F = 0.065, p = 0.937; F = 1.505, p = 0.273; χ2 = 1.423, p = 0.319, respectively); the washout slope(Slopewash), too, was uninfluenced by the dosage(F = 1.654, p = 0.244). The CA dosage didn't affect the TIC type, Tpeak, Vmax, Vwash or Slopewash. These dose-independent parameters as well as the TIC type might be more useful for monitoring the NAC response because they allow the comparisons of the DCE data obtained using different CA dosages.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>26901876</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0149279</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Accuracy
Animal models
Animals
Biology and Life Sciences
Breast
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis
Cancer therapies
Cell Line, Tumor
Chemotherapy
Contrast agents
Contrast Media - administration & dosage
Disease Models, Animal
Dosage
Female
Hospitals
Magnetic resonance
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal
Mathematical models
Medical diagnosis
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mice
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Patients
Rats
Research and Analysis Methods
Slopes
Statistical analysis
Studies
Tumors
Velocity
title Relating Doses of Contrast Agent Administered to TIC and Semi-Quantitative Parameters on DCE-MRI: Based on a Murine Breast Tumor Model
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