In silico genomic insights into aspects of food safety and defense mechanisms of a potentially probiotic Lactobacillus pentosus MP-10 isolated from brines of naturally fermented Aloreña green table olives
Lactobacillus pentosus MP-10, isolated from brines of naturally fermented Aloreña green table olives, exhibited high probiotic potential. The genome sequence of L. pentosus MP-10 is currently considered the largest genome among lactobacilli, highlighting the microorganism's ecological flexibili...
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description | Lactobacillus pentosus MP-10, isolated from brines of naturally fermented Aloreña green table olives, exhibited high probiotic potential. The genome sequence of L. pentosus MP-10 is currently considered the largest genome among lactobacilli, highlighting the microorganism's ecological flexibility and adaptability. Here, we analyzed the complete genome sequence for the presence of acquired antibiotic resistance and virulence determinants to understand their defense mechanisms and explore its putative safety in food. The annotated genome sequence revealed evidence of diverse mobile genetic elements, such as prophages, transposases and transposons involved in their adaptation to brine-associated niches. In-silico analysis of L. pentosus MP-10 genome sequence identified a CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/cas (CRISPR-associated protein genes) as an immune system against foreign genetic elements, which consisted of six arrays (4-12 repeats) and eleven predicted cas genes [CRISPR1 and CRISPR2 consisted of 3 (Type II-C) and 8 (Type I) genes] with high similarity to L. pentosus KCA1. Bioinformatic analyses revealed L. pentosus MP-10 to be absent of acquired antibiotic resistance genes, and most resistance genes were related to efflux mechanisms; no virulence determinants were found in the genome. This suggests that L. pentosus MP-10 could be considered safe and with high-adaptation potential, which could facilitate its application as a starter culture and probiotic in food preparations. |
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The genome sequence of L. pentosus MP-10 is currently considered the largest genome among lactobacilli, highlighting the microorganism's ecological flexibility and adaptability. Here, we analyzed the complete genome sequence for the presence of acquired antibiotic resistance and virulence determinants to understand their defense mechanisms and explore its putative safety in food. The annotated genome sequence revealed evidence of diverse mobile genetic elements, such as prophages, transposases and transposons involved in their adaptation to brine-associated niches. In-silico analysis of L. pentosus MP-10 genome sequence identified a CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/cas (CRISPR-associated protein genes) as an immune system against foreign genetic elements, which consisted of six arrays (4-12 repeats) and eleven predicted cas genes [CRISPR1 and CRISPR2 consisted of 3 (Type II-C) and 8 (Type I) genes] with high similarity to L. pentosus KCA1. Bioinformatic analyses revealed L. pentosus MP-10 to be absent of acquired antibiotic resistance genes, and most resistance genes were related to efflux mechanisms; no virulence determinants were found in the genome. This suggests that L. pentosus MP-10 could be considered safe and with high-adaptation potential, which could facilitate its application as a starter culture and probiotic in food preparations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176801</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28651019</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adaptability ; Adaptation ; Antibiotic resistance ; Antibiotics ; Antimicrobial agents ; Arrays ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Brines ; CRISPR ; CRISPR-Associated Proteins - genetics ; Defense mechanisms ; Drug resistance ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics ; Ecological monitoring ; Efflux ; Engineering and Technology ; Fermentation ; Fermented food ; Food ; Food Microbiology ; Food Safety ; Fruits ; Genes ; Genome, Bacterial ; Genomes ; Immune system ; Lactobacilli ; Lactobacillus pentosus - genetics ; Lactobacillus pentosus - isolation & purification ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Niches ; Nucleotide sequence ; Olea - chemistry ; Olives ; Probiotics ; Prophages ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Safety ; Saline water ; Similarity ; Transcription ; Transposons ; Virulence</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2017-06, Vol.12 (6), p.e0176801-e0176801</ispartof><rights>2017 Abriouel et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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The genome sequence of L. pentosus MP-10 is currently considered the largest genome among lactobacilli, highlighting the microorganism's ecological flexibility and adaptability. Here, we analyzed the complete genome sequence for the presence of acquired antibiotic resistance and virulence determinants to understand their defense mechanisms and explore its putative safety in food. The annotated genome sequence revealed evidence of diverse mobile genetic elements, such as prophages, transposases and transposons involved in their adaptation to brine-associated niches. In-silico analysis of L. pentosus MP-10 genome sequence identified a CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/cas (CRISPR-associated protein genes) as an immune system against foreign genetic elements, which consisted of six arrays (4-12 repeats) and eleven predicted cas genes [CRISPR1 and CRISPR2 consisted of 3 (Type II-C) and 8 (Type I) genes] with high similarity to L. pentosus KCA1. Bioinformatic analyses revealed L. pentosus MP-10 to be absent of acquired antibiotic resistance genes, and most resistance genes were related to efflux mechanisms; no virulence determinants were found in the genome. This suggests that L. pentosus MP-10 could be considered safe and with high-adaptation potential, which could facilitate its application as a starter culture and probiotic in food preparations.</description><subject>Adaptability</subject><subject>Adaptation</subject><subject>Antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Brines</subject><subject>CRISPR</subject><subject>CRISPR-Associated Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Defense mechanisms</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics</subject><subject>Ecological monitoring</subject><subject>Efflux</subject><subject>Engineering and Technology</subject><subject>Fermentation</subject><subject>Fermented food</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Food Microbiology</subject><subject>Food Safety</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genome, Bacterial</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Lactobacilli</subject><subject>Lactobacillus pentosus - 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genetics</topic><topic>Defense mechanisms</topic><topic>Drug resistance</topic><topic>Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics</topic><topic>Ecological monitoring</topic><topic>Efflux</topic><topic>Engineering and Technology</topic><topic>Fermentation</topic><topic>Fermented food</topic><topic>Food</topic><topic>Food Microbiology</topic><topic>Food Safety</topic><topic>Fruits</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genome, Bacterial</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Lactobacilli</topic><topic>Lactobacillus pentosus - genetics</topic><topic>Lactobacillus pentosus - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Niches</topic><topic>Nucleotide sequence</topic><topic>Olea - chemistry</topic><topic>Olives</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Prophages</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Safety</topic><topic>Saline water</topic><topic>Similarity</topic><topic>Transcription</topic><topic>Transposons</topic><topic>Virulence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abriouel, Hikmate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez Montoro, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casado Muñoz, María Del Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knapp, Charles W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gálvez, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benomar, Nabil</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abriouel, Hikmate</au><au>Pérez Montoro, Beatriz</au><au>Casado Muñoz, María Del Carmen</au><au>Knapp, Charles W</au><au>Gálvez, Antonio</au><au>Benomar, Nabil</au><au>Lin, Baochuan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>In silico genomic insights into aspects of food safety and defense mechanisms of a potentially probiotic Lactobacillus pentosus MP-10 isolated from brines of naturally fermented Aloreña green table olives</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2017-06-26</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>e0176801</spage><epage>e0176801</epage><pages>e0176801-e0176801</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Lactobacillus pentosus MP-10, isolated from brines of naturally fermented Aloreña green table olives, exhibited high probiotic potential. The genome sequence of L. pentosus MP-10 is currently considered the largest genome among lactobacilli, highlighting the microorganism's ecological flexibility and adaptability. Here, we analyzed the complete genome sequence for the presence of acquired antibiotic resistance and virulence determinants to understand their defense mechanisms and explore its putative safety in food. The annotated genome sequence revealed evidence of diverse mobile genetic elements, such as prophages, transposases and transposons involved in their adaptation to brine-associated niches. In-silico analysis of L. pentosus MP-10 genome sequence identified a CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/cas (CRISPR-associated protein genes) as an immune system against foreign genetic elements, which consisted of six arrays (4-12 repeats) and eleven predicted cas genes [CRISPR1 and CRISPR2 consisted of 3 (Type II-C) and 8 (Type I) genes] with high similarity to L. pentosus KCA1. Bioinformatic analyses revealed L. pentosus MP-10 to be absent of acquired antibiotic resistance genes, and most resistance genes were related to efflux mechanisms; no virulence determinants were found in the genome. This suggests that L. pentosus MP-10 could be considered safe and with high-adaptation potential, which could facilitate its application as a starter culture and probiotic in food preparations.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28651019</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0176801</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0666-3978</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptability Adaptation Antibiotic resistance Antibiotics Antimicrobial agents Arrays Biology and Life Sciences Brines CRISPR CRISPR-Associated Proteins - genetics Defense mechanisms Drug resistance Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics Ecological monitoring Efflux Engineering and Technology Fermentation Fermented food Food Food Microbiology Food Safety Fruits Genes Genome, Bacterial Genomes Immune system Lactobacilli Lactobacillus pentosus - genetics Lactobacillus pentosus - isolation & purification Medicine and Health Sciences Niches Nucleotide sequence Olea - chemistry Olives Probiotics Prophages Research and Analysis Methods Safety Saline water Similarity Transcription Transposons Virulence |
title | In silico genomic insights into aspects of food safety and defense mechanisms of a potentially probiotic Lactobacillus pentosus MP-10 isolated from brines of naturally fermented Aloreña green table olives |
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