Spontaneous low frequency BOLD signal variations from resting-state fMRI are decreased in Alzheimer disease

Previous studies have demonstrated altered brain activity in Alzheimer's disease using task based functional MRI (fMRI), network based resting-state fMRI, and glucose metabolism from 18F fluorodeoxyglucose-PET (FDG-PET). Our goal was to define a novel indicator of neuronal activity based on a f...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-06, Vol.12 (6), p.e0178529-e0178529
Hauptverfasser: Kazemifar, Samaneh, Manning, Kathryn Y, Rajakumar, Nagalingam, Gómez, Francisco A, Soddu, Andrea, Borrie, Michael J, Menon, Ravi S, Bartha, Robert
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 12
creator Kazemifar, Samaneh
Manning, Kathryn Y
Rajakumar, Nagalingam
Gómez, Francisco A
Soddu, Andrea
Borrie, Michael J
Menon, Ravi S
Bartha, Robert
description Previous studies have demonstrated altered brain activity in Alzheimer's disease using task based functional MRI (fMRI), network based resting-state fMRI, and glucose metabolism from 18F fluorodeoxyglucose-PET (FDG-PET). Our goal was to define a novel indicator of neuronal activity based on a first-order textural feature of the resting state functional MRI (RS-fMRI) signal. Furthermore, we examined the association between this neuronal activity metric and glucose metabolism from 18F FDG-PET. We studied 15 normal elderly controls (NEC) and 15 probable Alzheimer disease (AD) subjects from the AD Neuroimaging Initiative. An independent component analysis was applied to the RS-fMRI, followed by template matching to identify neuronal components (NC). A regional brain activity measurement was constructed based on the variation of the RS-fMRI signal of these NC. The standardized glucose uptake values of several brain regions relative to the cerebellum (SUVR) were measured from partial volume corrected FDG-PET images. Comparing the AD and NEC groups, the mean brain activity metric was significantly lower in the accumbens, while the glucose SUVR was significantly lower in the amygdala and hippocampus. The RS-fMRI brain activity metric was positively correlated with cognitive measures and amyloid β1-42 cerebral spinal fluid levels; however, these did not remain significant following Bonferroni correction. There was a significant linear correlation between the brain activity metric and the glucose SUVR measurements. This proof of concept study demonstrates that this novel and easy to implement RS-fMRI brain activity metric can differentiate a group of healthy elderly controls from a group of people with AD.
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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2017 Kazemifar et al 2017 Kazemifar et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-747e71718a5bf1601734f080bd300c8fcfd254700c50732005a3a9389e7f91353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-747e71718a5bf1601734f080bd300c8fcfd254700c50732005a3a9389e7f91353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5459336/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5459336/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28582450$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Chen, Kewei</contributor><creatorcontrib>Kazemifar, Samaneh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manning, Kathryn Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajakumar, Nagalingam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez, Francisco A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soddu, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borrie, Michael J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menon, Ravi S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartha, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>for the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative</creatorcontrib><title>Spontaneous low frequency BOLD signal variations from resting-state fMRI are decreased in Alzheimer disease</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Previous studies have demonstrated altered brain activity in Alzheimer's disease using task based functional MRI (fMRI), network based resting-state fMRI, and glucose metabolism from 18F fluorodeoxyglucose-PET (FDG-PET). 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The RS-fMRI brain activity metric was positively correlated with cognitive measures and amyloid β1-42 cerebral spinal fluid levels; however, these did not remain significant following Bonferroni correction. There was a significant linear correlation between the brain activity metric and the glucose SUVR measurements. 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dosage</subject><subject>Functional anatomy</subject><subject>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glucose metabolism</subject><subject>Hippocampus</subject><subject>Hippocampus - metabolism</subject><subject>Hippocampus - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Independent component analysis</subject><subject>Low frequencies</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Neurodegenerative diseases</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Nuclear medicine</subject><subject>Nucleus accumbens</subject><subject>Nucleus Accumbens - metabolism</subject><subject>Nucleus Accumbens - physiopathology</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Positron emission</subject><subject>Positron emission tomography</subject><subject>Radiopharmaceuticals - administration &amp; 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Our goal was to define a novel indicator of neuronal activity based on a first-order textural feature of the resting state functional MRI (RS-fMRI) signal. Furthermore, we examined the association between this neuronal activity metric and glucose metabolism from 18F FDG-PET. We studied 15 normal elderly controls (NEC) and 15 probable Alzheimer disease (AD) subjects from the AD Neuroimaging Initiative. An independent component analysis was applied to the RS-fMRI, followed by template matching to identify neuronal components (NC). A regional brain activity measurement was constructed based on the variation of the RS-fMRI signal of these NC. The standardized glucose uptake values of several brain regions relative to the cerebellum (SUVR) were measured from partial volume corrected FDG-PET images. Comparing the AD and NEC groups, the mean brain activity metric was significantly lower in the accumbens, while the glucose SUVR was significantly lower in the amygdala and hippocampus. The RS-fMRI brain activity metric was positively correlated with cognitive measures and amyloid β1-42 cerebral spinal fluid levels; however, these did not remain significant following Bonferroni correction. There was a significant linear correlation between the brain activity metric and the glucose SUVR measurements. This proof of concept study demonstrates that this novel and easy to implement RS-fMRI brain activity metric can differentiate a group of healthy elderly controls from a group of people with AD.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28582450</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0178529</doi><tpages>e0178529</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1932-6203
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Alzheimer Disease - cerebrospinal fluid
Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis
Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology
Alzheimer's disease
Amygdala
Amygdala - metabolism
Amygdala - physiopathology
Amyloid beta-Peptides - cerebrospinal fluid
Analysis
Biology and Life Sciences
Biophysics
Brain
Brain mapping
Brain research
Care and treatment
Case-Control Studies
Cerebellum
Cerebellum - metabolism
Cerebellum - physiopathology
Cerebrospinal fluid
Cognitive ability
Correlation analysis
Databases, Factual
Dementia
Diagnosis
Disease control
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 - administration & dosage
Functional anatomy
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Geriatrics
Glucose
Glucose metabolism
Hippocampus
Hippocampus - metabolism
Hippocampus - physiopathology
Humans
Independent component analysis
Low frequencies
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metabolism
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neuroimaging
Neurology
Neurosciences
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Nuclear medicine
Nucleus accumbens
Nucleus Accumbens - metabolism
Nucleus Accumbens - physiopathology
Older people
People and Places
Peptide Fragments - cerebrospinal fluid
Physiology
Positron emission
Positron emission tomography
Radiopharmaceuticals - administration & dosage
Research and Analysis Methods
Studies
Template matching
Tomography
β-Amyloid
title Spontaneous low frequency BOLD signal variations from resting-state fMRI are decreased in Alzheimer disease
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