Shared susceptibility loci at 2q33 region for lung and esophageal cancers in high-incidence areas of esophageal cancer in northern China

Cancers from lung and esophagus are the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in China and share many similarities in terms of histological type, risk factors and genetic variants. Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in Chinese esophageal cancer patients have demonstrated six high-risk c...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-05, Vol.12 (5), p.e0177504-e0177504
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Xue Ke, Mao, Yi Min, Meng, Hui, Song, Xin, Hu, Shou Jia, Lv, Shuang, Cheng, Rang, Zhang, Tang Juan, Han, Xue Na, Ren, Jing Li, Qi, Yi Jun, Wang, Li Dong
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container_volume 12
creator Zhao, Xue Ke
Mao, Yi Min
Meng, Hui
Song, Xin
Hu, Shou Jia
Lv, Shuang
Cheng, Rang
Zhang, Tang Juan
Han, Xue Na
Ren, Jing Li
Qi, Yi Jun
Wang, Li Dong
description Cancers from lung and esophagus are the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in China and share many similarities in terms of histological type, risk factors and genetic variants. Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in Chinese esophageal cancer patients have demonstrated six high-risk candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Thus, the present study aimed to determine the risk of these SNPs predisposing to lung cancer in Chinese population. A total of 1170 lung cancer patients and 1530 normal subjects were enrolled in this study from high-incidence areas for esophageal cancer in Henan, northern China. Five milliliters of blood were collected from all subjects for genotyping. Genotyping of 20 high-risk SNP loci identified from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on esophageal, lung and gastric cancers was performed using TaqMan allelic discrimination assays. Polymorphisms were examined for deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) using Х2 test. Bonferroni correction was performed to correct the statistical significance of 20 SNPs with the risk of lung cancer. The Pearson's Х2 test was used to compare the distributions of gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking and family history by lung susceptibility genotypes. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were carried out to evaluate the associations between genetic variants and overall survival. Four of the 20 SNPs identified as high-risk SNPs in Chinese esophageal cancer showed increased risk for Chinese lung cancer, which included rs3769823 (OR = 1.26; 95% CI = 1.107-1.509; P = 0.02), rs10931936 (OR = 1.283; 95% CI = 1.100-1.495; P = 0.04), rs2244438 (OR = 1.294; 95% CI = 1.098-1.525; P = 0.04) and rs13016963 (OR = 1.268; 95% CI = 1.089-1.447; P = 0.04). All these SNPs were located at 2q33 region harboringgenes of CASP8, ALS2CR12 and TRAK2. However, none of these susceptibility SNPs was observed to be significantly associated with gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking, family history and overall survival. The present study identified four high-risk SNPs at 2q33 locus for Chinese lung cancer and demonstrated the shared susceptibility loci at 2q33 region for Chinese lung and esophageal cancers.
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Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in Chinese esophageal cancer patients have demonstrated six high-risk candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Thus, the present study aimed to determine the risk of these SNPs predisposing to lung cancer in Chinese population. A total of 1170 lung cancer patients and 1530 normal subjects were enrolled in this study from high-incidence areas for esophageal cancer in Henan, northern China. Five milliliters of blood were collected from all subjects for genotyping. Genotyping of 20 high-risk SNP loci identified from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on esophageal, lung and gastric cancers was performed using TaqMan allelic discrimination assays. Polymorphisms were examined for deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) using Х2 test. Bonferroni correction was performed to correct the statistical significance of 20 SNPs with the risk of lung cancer. The Pearson's Х2 test was used to compare the distributions of gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking and family history by lung susceptibility genotypes. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were carried out to evaluate the associations between genetic variants and overall survival. Four of the 20 SNPs identified as high-risk SNPs in Chinese esophageal cancer showed increased risk for Chinese lung cancer, which included rs3769823 (OR = 1.26; 95% CI = 1.107-1.509; P = 0.02), rs10931936 (OR = 1.283; 95% CI = 1.100-1.495; P = 0.04), rs2244438 (OR = 1.294; 95% CI = 1.098-1.525; P = 0.04) and rs13016963 (OR = 1.268; 95% CI = 1.089-1.447; P = 0.04). All these SNPs were located at 2q33 region harboringgenes of CASP8, ALS2CR12 and TRAK2. However, none of these susceptibility SNPs was observed to be significantly associated with gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking, family history and overall survival. The present study identified four high-risk SNPs at 2q33 locus for Chinese lung cancer and demonstrated the shared susceptibility loci at 2q33 region for Chinese lung and esophageal cancers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177504</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28542283</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Breast cancer ; Case-Control Studies ; China - epidemiology ; Chromosome 2 ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Disease susceptibility ; DNA ; Esophageal cancer ; Esophageal Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Esophageal Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Esophageal Neoplasms - genetics ; Esophagus ; Family medical history ; Female ; Genetic aspects ; Genetic Loci - genetics ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics ; Genetic testing ; Genome-wide association studies ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Genomes ; Genomics ; Genotyping ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Incidence ; Laboratories ; Lung cancer ; Lung diseases ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Lung Neoplasms - genetics ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medical research ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle Aged ; People and Places ; Polymorphism ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Population ; Prognosis ; Risk factors ; Single-nucleotide polymorphism ; Smoking ; Studies ; Survival ; Survival Analysis</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2017-05, Vol.12 (5), p.e0177504-e0177504</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2017 Zhao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in Chinese esophageal cancer patients have demonstrated six high-risk candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Thus, the present study aimed to determine the risk of these SNPs predisposing to lung cancer in Chinese population. A total of 1170 lung cancer patients and 1530 normal subjects were enrolled in this study from high-incidence areas for esophageal cancer in Henan, northern China. Five milliliters of blood were collected from all subjects for genotyping. Genotyping of 20 high-risk SNP loci identified from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on esophageal, lung and gastric cancers was performed using TaqMan allelic discrimination assays. Polymorphisms were examined for deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) using Х2 test. Bonferroni correction was performed to correct the statistical significance of 20 SNPs with the risk of lung cancer. The Pearson's Х2 test was used to compare the distributions of gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking and family history by lung susceptibility genotypes. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were carried out to evaluate the associations between genetic variants and overall survival. Four of the 20 SNPs identified as high-risk SNPs in Chinese esophageal cancer showed increased risk for Chinese lung cancer, which included rs3769823 (OR = 1.26; 95% CI = 1.107-1.509; P = 0.02), rs10931936 (OR = 1.283; 95% CI = 1.100-1.495; P = 0.04), rs2244438 (OR = 1.294; 95% CI = 1.098-1.525; P = 0.04) and rs13016963 (OR = 1.268; 95% CI = 1.089-1.447; P = 0.04). All these SNPs were located at 2q33 region harboringgenes of CASP8, ALS2CR12 and TRAK2. However, none of these susceptibility SNPs was observed to be significantly associated with gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking, family history and overall survival. The present study identified four high-risk SNPs at 2q33 locus for Chinese lung cancer and demonstrated the shared susceptibility loci at 2q33 region for Chinese lung and esophageal cancers.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Chromosome 2</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Disease susceptibility</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Esophageal cancer</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Esophagus</subject><subject>Family medical history</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genetic Loci - genetics</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Genetic testing</subject><subject>Genome-wide 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Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>TestCollectionTL3OpenAccess</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhao, Xue Ke</au><au>Mao, Yi Min</au><au>Meng, Hui</au><au>Song, Xin</au><au>Hu, Shou Jia</au><au>Lv, Shuang</au><au>Cheng, Rang</au><au>Zhang, Tang Juan</au><au>Han, Xue Na</au><au>Ren, Jing Li</au><au>Qi, Yi Jun</au><au>Wang, Li Dong</au><au>Wei, Qingyi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Shared susceptibility loci at 2q33 region for lung and esophageal cancers in high-incidence areas of esophageal cancer in northern China</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2017-05-18</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0177504</spage><epage>e0177504</epage><pages>e0177504-e0177504</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Cancers from lung and esophagus are the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in China and share many similarities in terms of histological type, risk factors and genetic variants. Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in Chinese esophageal cancer patients have demonstrated six high-risk candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Thus, the present study aimed to determine the risk of these SNPs predisposing to lung cancer in Chinese population. A total of 1170 lung cancer patients and 1530 normal subjects were enrolled in this study from high-incidence areas for esophageal cancer in Henan, northern China. Five milliliters of blood were collected from all subjects for genotyping. Genotyping of 20 high-risk SNP loci identified from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on esophageal, lung and gastric cancers was performed using TaqMan allelic discrimination assays. Polymorphisms were examined for deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) using Х2 test. Bonferroni correction was performed to correct the statistical significance of 20 SNPs with the risk of lung cancer. The Pearson's Х2 test was used to compare the distributions of gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking and family history by lung susceptibility genotypes. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were carried out to evaluate the associations between genetic variants and overall survival. Four of the 20 SNPs identified as high-risk SNPs in Chinese esophageal cancer showed increased risk for Chinese lung cancer, which included rs3769823 (OR = 1.26; 95% CI = 1.107-1.509; P = 0.02), rs10931936 (OR = 1.283; 95% CI = 1.100-1.495; P = 0.04), rs2244438 (OR = 1.294; 95% CI = 1.098-1.525; P = 0.04) and rs13016963 (OR = 1.268; 95% CI = 1.089-1.447; P = 0.04). All these SNPs were located at 2q33 region harboringgenes of CASP8, ALS2CR12 and TRAK2. However, none of these susceptibility SNPs was observed to be significantly associated with gender, TNM stage, histopathological type, smoking, family history and overall survival. The present study identified four high-risk SNPs at 2q33 locus for Chinese lung cancer and demonstrated the shared susceptibility loci at 2q33 region for Chinese lung and esophageal cancers.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28542283</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0177504</doi><tpages>e0177504</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7933-0410</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Biology and Life Sciences
Breast cancer
Case-Control Studies
China - epidemiology
Chromosome 2
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Disease susceptibility
DNA
Esophageal cancer
Esophageal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Esophageal Neoplasms - epidemiology
Esophageal Neoplasms - genetics
Esophagus
Family medical history
Female
Genetic aspects
Genetic Loci - genetics
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genetic testing
Genome-wide association studies
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomes
Genomics
Genotyping
Health aspects
Humans
Incidence
Laboratories
Lung cancer
Lung diseases
Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Male
Medical prognosis
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
People and Places
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population
Prognosis
Risk factors
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Smoking
Studies
Survival
Survival Analysis
title Shared susceptibility loci at 2q33 region for lung and esophageal cancers in high-incidence areas of esophageal cancer in northern China
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