Identification of novel risk factors for community-acquired Clostridium difficile infection using spatial statistics and geographic information system analyses

The rate of community-acquired Clostridium difficile infection (CA-CDI) is increasing. While receipt of antibiotics remains an important risk factor for CDI, studies related to acquisition of C. difficile outside of hospitals are lacking. As a result, risk factors for exposure to C. difficile in com...

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Veröffentlicht in:	PloS one 2017-05, Vol.12 (5), p.e0176285-e0176285
Hauptverfasser:	Anderson, Deverick J, Rojas, Leoncio Flavio, Watson, Shera, Knelson, Lauren P, Pruitt, Sohayla, Lewis, Sarah S, Moehring, Rebekah W, Sickbert Bennett, Emily E, Weber, David J, Chen, Luke F, Sexton, Daniel J
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Aged Agricultural practices Analysis Antibiotics Antiinfectives and antibacterials Attitude control Bacteria Bacterial infections Barns Biology and Life Sciences Breast Cancer Care and treatment Catchment areas Census Clostridium difficile Clostridium infections Clostridium Infections - epidemiology Clostridium Infections - microbiology Cluster Analysis Colonization Community-Acquired Infections - epidemiology Community-Acquired Infections - microbiology Computer and Information Sciences Conservation areas Cross sections Data processing Disease hot spots Dosage and administration Drug resistance Dynamic tests Earth Sciences Environmental factors Environmental risk Epidemiology Exposure Farms Feces Feeding Female Food contamination Food industry Genomes Geographic Information Systems Geography, Medical Health aspects Health risks Hospital patients Hospitals Humans Identification methods Infectious diseases Livestock Male Manure Manures Medicine Microbial drug resistance Microbiology Middle Aged Multidrug resistance North Carolina - epidemiology Pathogens Patient outcomes Polymerase chain reaction Population studies Population Surveillance Prevention Public health Research and Analysis Methods Risk Factors Satellite navigation systems Shelters Skin Spatial Analysis Statistical analysis Statistics Studies
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