Placental hormone profiles as predictors of preterm birth in twin pregnancy: A prospective cohort study

The objective of the study was to analyse placental hormone profiles in twin pregnancies to determine if they could be used to predict preterm birth. Progesterone, estradiol, estriol and corticotropin-releasing hormone were measured using competitive immunoassay and radioimmunoassay in serum and sal...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-03, Vol.12 (3), p.e0173732-e0173732
Hauptverfasser: Lim, Hui, Powell, Sioned, Mcnamara, Helen C, Howie, A Forbes, Doust, Ann, Bowman, Maria E, Smith, Roger, Norman, Jane E, Stock, Sarah J
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container_issue 3
container_start_page e0173732
container_title PloS one
container_volume 12
creator Lim, Hui
Powell, Sioned
Mcnamara, Helen C
Howie, A Forbes
Doust, Ann
Bowman, Maria E
Smith, Roger
Norman, Jane E
Stock, Sarah J
description The objective of the study was to analyse placental hormone profiles in twin pregnancies to determine if they could be used to predict preterm birth. Progesterone, estradiol, estriol and corticotropin-releasing hormone were measured using competitive immunoassay and radioimmunoassay in serum and saliva samples of 98 women with twin pregnancies,at 3 or more gestational timepoints. Hormone profiles throughout gestation were compared between very preterm (
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Progesterone, estradiol, estriol and corticotropin-releasing hormone were measured using competitive immunoassay and radioimmunoassay in serum and saliva samples of 98 women with twin pregnancies,at 3 or more gestational timepoints. Hormone profiles throughout gestation were compared between very preterm (&lt;34 weeks; n = 8), preterm (&lt;37 weeks; n = 40) and term (37+ weeks; n = 50) deliveries. No significant differences were found between preterm and term deliveries in either absolute hormone concentrations or ratios. Estimated hormone concentrations and ratios at 26 weeks did not appear to predict preterm delivery. Salivary and serum hormone concentrations were generally poorly correlated. 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subjects 17β-Estradiol
Adolescent
Adult
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Birth
Childbirth & labor
Cohort analysis
Consent
Corticotropin
Corticotropin-releasing hormone
Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone - blood
Estradiol - blood
Estriol - blood
Female
Gestation
Gestational Age
Health aspects
Hormones
Humans
Immunoassay
Infant, Newborn
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mortality
Obstetric Labor, Premature - blood
Obstetric Labor, Premature - diagnosis
Obstetric Labor, Premature - prevention & control
Physical Sciences
Placenta
Placental hormones
Placental Hormones - blood
Predictive Value of Tests
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Pregnancy, Twin
Premature birth
Progesterone
Progesterone - blood
Prospective Studies
Radioimmunoassay
Reproductive health
Saliva
Sex hormones
Steroids
Systematic review
Vital statistics
Womens health
Young Adult
title Placental hormone profiles as predictors of preterm birth in twin pregnancy: A prospective cohort study
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