Ste12/Fab1 phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase is required for nitrogen-regulated mitotic commitment and cell size control

Tight coupling of cell growth and cell cycle progression enable cells to adjust their rate of division, and therefore size, to the demands of proliferation in varying nutritional environments. Nutrient stress promotes inhibition of Target Of Rapamycin Complex 1 (TORC1) activity. In fission yeast, re...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-03, Vol.12 (3), p.e0172740-e0172740
Hauptverfasser: Cobley, David, Hálová, Lenka, Schauries, Marie, Kaczmarek, Adrian, Franz-Wachtel, Mirita, Du, Wei, Krug, Karsten, Maček, Boris, Petersen, Janni
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container_end_page e0172740
container_issue 3
container_start_page e0172740
container_title PloS one
container_volume 12
creator Cobley, David
Hálová, Lenka
Schauries, Marie
Kaczmarek, Adrian
Franz-Wachtel, Mirita
Du, Wei
Krug, Karsten
Maček, Boris
Petersen, Janni
description Tight coupling of cell growth and cell cycle progression enable cells to adjust their rate of division, and therefore size, to the demands of proliferation in varying nutritional environments. Nutrient stress promotes inhibition of Target Of Rapamycin Complex 1 (TORC1) activity. In fission yeast, reduced TORC1 activity advances mitotic onset and switches growth to a sustained proliferation at reduced cell size. A screen for mutants, that failed to advance mitosis upon nitrogen stress, identified a mutant in the PIKFYVE 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase fission yeast homolog Ste12. Ste12PIKFYVE deficient mutants were unable to advance the cell cycle to reduce cell size after a nitrogen downshift to poor nitrogen (proline) growth conditions. While it is well established that PI(3,5)P2 signalling is required for autophagy and that Ste12PIKFYVE mutants have enlarged vacuoles (yeast lysosomes), neither a block to autophagy or mutants that independently have enlarged vacuoles had any impact upon nitrogen control of mitotic commitment. The addition of rapamycin to Ste12PIKFYVE deficient mutants reduced cell size at division to suggest that Ste12PIKFYVE possibly functions upstream of TORC1. ste12 mutants display increased Torin1 (TOR inhibitor) sensitivity. However, no major impact on TORC1 or TORC2 activity was observed in the ste12 deficient mutants. In summary, Ste12PIKFYVE is required for nitrogen-stress mediated advancement of mitosis to reduce cell size at division.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0172740
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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cobley, David</au><au>Hálová, Lenka</au><au>Schauries, Marie</au><au>Kaczmarek, Adrian</au><au>Franz-Wachtel, Mirita</au><au>Du, Wei</au><au>Krug, Karsten</au><au>Maček, Boris</au><au>Petersen, Janni</au><au>Mata, Juan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ste12/Fab1 phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase is required for nitrogen-regulated mitotic commitment and cell size control</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2017-03-08</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e0172740</spage><epage>e0172740</epage><pages>e0172740-e0172740</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Tight coupling of cell growth and cell cycle progression enable cells to adjust their rate of division, and therefore size, to the demands of proliferation in varying nutritional environments. 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1932-6203
language eng
recordid cdi_plos_journals_1875378512
source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS); PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Amino acids
Analysis
Autophagy
Biology and Life Sciences
Cancer
Cell cycle
Cell death
Cell division
Cell growth
Cell size
Cells (Biology)
Deficient mutant
Fission
Growth
Growth conditions
Homology
Kinases
Life sciences
Lysosomes
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1
Medical research
Medicine
Mitosis
Multiprotein Complexes - genetics
Multiprotein Complexes - metabolism
Mutants
Mutation
Nitrogen
Nitrogen - metabolism
Nutrient deficiency
Phagocytosis
Phosphates
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Phosphatidylinositol phosphates
Phosphorylation
Physical Sciences
Proline
Protein Binding
Protein Transport
Proteins
Rapamycin
Research and Analysis Methods
Schizosaccharomyces - cytology
Schizosaccharomyces - physiology
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins - genetics
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins - metabolism
Signal Transduction
Signaling
Stress
Stress, Physiological - genetics
Stresses
Switches
TOR protein
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
Vacuoles
Vacuoles - metabolism
Yeast
Yeasts
title Ste12/Fab1 phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase is required for nitrogen-regulated mitotic commitment and cell size control
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