Work-family conflict and self-rated health among Japanese workers: How household income modifies associations

To examine associations between work-family conflict and self-rated health among Japanese workers and to determine whether the associations differed by household income. Data was derived from the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study for the Next Generation in Saku area in 2011-2012 (7,...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-02, Vol.12 (2), p.e0169903-e0169903
Hauptverfasser: Kobayashi, Tomoko, Honjo, Kaori, Eshak, Ehab Salah, Iso, Hiroyasu, Sawada, Norie, Tsugane, Shoichiro
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container_title PloS one
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creator Kobayashi, Tomoko
Honjo, Kaori
Eshak, Ehab Salah
Iso, Hiroyasu
Sawada, Norie
Tsugane, Shoichiro
description To examine associations between work-family conflict and self-rated health among Japanese workers and to determine whether the associations differed by household income. Data was derived from the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study for the Next Generation in Saku area in 2011-2012 (7,663 men and 7,070 women). Multivariate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for poor self-rated health by work-family conflict consisting of two dimensions (work-to-family and family-to-work conflicts) were calculated by gender and household income. Multivariate ORs of high work-to-family and family-to-work conflicts for poor self-rated health were 2.46 (95% CI; 2.04-2.97) for men and 3.54 (95% CI; 2.92-4.30) for women, with reference to the low work-to-family and family-to-work conflicts (p-value for gender interaction = 0.02). Subgroup analysis indicated that health effects of work-family conflict were likely to be more evident in the low income group only among women. Work-family conflict was associated with poor self-rated health among middle-aged Japanese men and women; its health impact was relatively stronger among women, and particularly economically disadvantaged women.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0169903
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Data was derived from the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study for the Next Generation in Saku area in 2011-2012 (7,663 men and 7,070 women). Multivariate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for poor self-rated health by work-family conflict consisting of two dimensions (work-to-family and family-to-work conflicts) were calculated by gender and household income. Multivariate ORs of high work-to-family and family-to-work conflicts for poor self-rated health were 2.46 (95% CI; 2.04-2.97) for men and 3.54 (95% CI; 2.92-4.30) for women, with reference to the low work-to-family and family-to-work conflicts (p-value for gender interaction = 0.02). Subgroup analysis indicated that health effects of work-family conflict were likely to be more evident in the low income group only among women. Work-family conflict was associated with poor self-rated health among middle-aged Japanese men and women; its health impact was relatively stronger among women, and particularly economically disadvantaged women.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28207757</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0169903</doi><tpages>e0169903</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Confidence intervals
Conflict (Psychology)
Conflicts
Diabetes
Diagnostic Self Evaluation
Economic aspects
Employment - psychology
Epidemiology
Family Conflict
Family income
Female
Female employees
Gender
Health aspects
Health care
Health sciences
Health Status
Households
Humans
Impact analysis
Income
Income - statistics & numerical data
Income distribution
Interpersonal Relations
Japan
Japanese (Asian people)
Low income groups
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Men
Mens health
Middle Aged
Mortality
Municipal employees
Occupational health
Older people
People and Places
Personal income
Preventive medicine
Prospective Studies
Public health
Sex Factors
Sleep
Social Sciences
Socioeconomic factors
Studies
Surveys and Questionnaires
Womens health
Work and family
Work life balance
Workers
title Work-family conflict and self-rated health among Japanese workers: How household income modifies associations
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