Significance of Serum Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status in Patients with Colorectal Cancer

Oxidative stress is involved in a variety of diseases. Prospective studies investigating the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and the status and development of colorectal cancer (CRC) are scarce; previous studies have failed to establish a relationship between the serum total oxidant...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-01, Vol.12 (1), p.e0170003-e0170003
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Rong, Feng, Jiafu, Yang, Yuwei, Dai, Chunmei, Lu, Anyang, Li, Jie, Liao, Yao, Xiang, Miao, Huang, Qingmei, Wang, Dong, Du, Xiao-Bo
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container_volume 12
creator Wu, Rong
Feng, Jiafu
Yang, Yuwei
Dai, Chunmei
Lu, Anyang
Li, Jie
Liao, Yao
Xiang, Miao
Huang, Qingmei
Wang, Dong
Du, Xiao-Bo
description Oxidative stress is involved in a variety of diseases. Prospective studies investigating the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and the status and development of colorectal cancer (CRC) are scarce; previous studies have failed to establish a relationship between the serum total oxidant/antioxidant status and CRC. Therefore, we compared the total serum oxidant/antioxidant levels of CRC patients and healthy subjects, and analyzed their clinical significance in the CRC. Fasting blood samples from 132 CRC patients and 64 healthy subjects were collected. Oxidative stress parameters, including total oxidant status (TOS) and total antioxidant status (TAS), were measured, and the oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated. The TOS and OSI levels increased significantly (P
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Prospective studies investigating the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and the status and development of colorectal cancer (CRC) are scarce; previous studies have failed to establish a relationship between the serum total oxidant/antioxidant status and CRC. Therefore, we compared the total serum oxidant/antioxidant levels of CRC patients and healthy subjects, and analyzed their clinical significance in the CRC. Fasting blood samples from 132 CRC patients and 64 healthy subjects were collected. Oxidative stress parameters, including total oxidant status (TOS) and total antioxidant status (TAS), were measured, and the oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated. The TOS and OSI levels increased significantly (P&lt;0.001) and the TAS level significantly decreased (P&lt;0.001) in the CRC group compared to those in the healthy control group. Oxidative stress parameters differed significantly depending on the patient's smoking and drinking status (P&lt;0.05). The preoperative and postoperative levels of TOS, TAS, and OSI did not differ significantly between primary sites (colon/rectum) and clinical stages (P&gt;0.05).However, the levels of TOS, TAS, and OSI were significantly different between patients with no metastasis and those with metastases to two organs (P&lt;0.05) Finally, the parameters are affected by smoking and drinking, and subsequent research should be conducted excluding the relevant influencing factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28103261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Age ; Alcohol ; Alcohol Drinking - blood ; Alcohol Drinking - metabolism ; Antioxidants ; Antioxidants (Nutrients) ; Antioxidants - metabolism ; Bioindicators ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Biomarkers ; Cancer ; Carcinogens ; Care and treatment ; Case-Control Studies ; Cell growth ; Chemotherapy ; Cholecystectomy ; Colon ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Colorectal Neoplasms - blood ; Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism ; Comparative analysis ; Development and progression ; Disease ; DNA damage ; Dosage and administration ; Female ; Health aspects ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Laboratories ; Laparoscopy ; Lipid peroxidation ; Male ; Mathematical analysis ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Mutation ; Oncology ; Organs ; Oxidants - blood ; Oxidation ; Oxidative Stress ; Pathogenesis ; Patient outcomes ; Patients ; Radiation therapy ; Rectum ; Smoking ; Smoking - blood ; Smoking - metabolism ; Studies ; Surgery ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2017-01, Vol.12 (1), p.e0170003-e0170003</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2017 Wu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Prospective studies investigating the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and the status and development of colorectal cancer (CRC) are scarce; previous studies have failed to establish a relationship between the serum total oxidant/antioxidant status and CRC. Therefore, we compared the total serum oxidant/antioxidant levels of CRC patients and healthy subjects, and analyzed their clinical significance in the CRC. Fasting blood samples from 132 CRC patients and 64 healthy subjects were collected. Oxidative stress parameters, including total oxidant status (TOS) and total antioxidant status (TAS), were measured, and the oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated. The TOS and OSI levels increased significantly (P&lt;0.001) and the TAS level significantly decreased (P&lt;0.001) in the CRC group compared to those in the healthy control group. Oxidative stress parameters differed significantly depending on the patient's smoking and drinking status (P&lt;0.05). The preoperative and postoperative levels of TOS, TAS, and OSI did not differ significantly between primary sites (colon/rectum) and clinical stages (P&gt;0.05).However, the levels of TOS, TAS, and OSI were significantly different between patients with no metastasis and those with metastases to two organs (P&lt;0.05) Finally, the parameters are affected by smoking and drinking, and subsequent research should be conducted excluding the relevant influencing factors.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - blood</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - metabolism</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Antioxidants (Nutrients)</subject><subject>Antioxidants - metabolism</subject><subject>Bioindicators</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Carcinogens</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cell growth</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Cholecystectomy</subject><subject>Colon</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal carcinoma</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - 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Prospective studies investigating the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and the status and development of colorectal cancer (CRC) are scarce; previous studies have failed to establish a relationship between the serum total oxidant/antioxidant status and CRC. Therefore, we compared the total serum oxidant/antioxidant levels of CRC patients and healthy subjects, and analyzed their clinical significance in the CRC. Fasting blood samples from 132 CRC patients and 64 healthy subjects were collected. Oxidative stress parameters, including total oxidant status (TOS) and total antioxidant status (TAS), were measured, and the oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated. The TOS and OSI levels increased significantly (P&lt;0.001) and the TAS level significantly decreased (P&lt;0.001) in the CRC group compared to those in the healthy control group. Oxidative stress parameters differed significantly depending on the patient's smoking and drinking status (P&lt;0.05). The preoperative and postoperative levels of TOS, TAS, and OSI did not differ significantly between primary sites (colon/rectum) and clinical stages (P&gt;0.05).However, the levels of TOS, TAS, and OSI were significantly different between patients with no metastasis and those with metastases to two organs (P&lt;0.05) Finally, the parameters are affected by smoking and drinking, and subsequent research should be conducted excluding the relevant influencing factors.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28103261</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0170003</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6348-0636</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Age
Alcohol
Alcohol Drinking - blood
Alcohol Drinking - metabolism
Antioxidants
Antioxidants (Nutrients)
Antioxidants - metabolism
Bioindicators
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomarkers
Cancer
Carcinogens
Care and treatment
Case-Control Studies
Cell growth
Chemotherapy
Cholecystectomy
Colon
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - blood
Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism
Comparative analysis
Development and progression
Disease
DNA damage
Dosage and administration
Female
Health aspects
Hospitals
Humans
Laboratories
Laparoscopy
Lipid peroxidation
Male
Mathematical analysis
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Mortality
Mutation
Oncology
Organs
Oxidants - blood
Oxidation
Oxidative Stress
Pathogenesis
Patient outcomes
Patients
Radiation therapy
Rectum
Smoking
Smoking - blood
Smoking - metabolism
Studies
Surgery
Tumors
title Significance of Serum Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status in Patients with Colorectal Cancer
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