Overexpression of Kinesin Family Member 20A Correlates with Disease Progression and Poor Prognosis in Human Nasopharyngeal Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of 105 Patients

Numerous studies have shown Kinesin family member 20A (KIF20A) may play a critical role in the development and progression of cancer. However, the clinical value of KIF20A in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is unknown. Here, we investigated the expression pattern of KIF20A in NPC and its correlation...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-01, Vol.12 (1), p.e0169280-e0169280
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Sai-Lan, Lin, Huan-Xin, Qiu, Fang, Zhang, Wei-Jing, Niu, Chun-Hao, Wen, Wen, Sun, Xiao-Qing, Ye, Li-Ping, Wu, Xian-Qiu, Lin, Chu-Yong, Song, Li-Bing, Guo, Ling
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 12
creator Liu, Sai-Lan
Lin, Huan-Xin
Qiu, Fang
Zhang, Wei-Jing
Niu, Chun-Hao
Wen, Wen
Sun, Xiao-Qing
Ye, Li-Ping
Wu, Xian-Qiu
Lin, Chu-Yong
Song, Li-Bing
Guo, Ling
description Numerous studies have shown Kinesin family member 20A (KIF20A) may play a critical role in the development and progression of cancer. However, the clinical value of KIF20A in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is unknown. Here, we investigated the expression pattern of KIF20A in NPC and its correlation with clinicopathological features of patients. Real-time PCR and Western blotting were used to quantify KIF20A expression in NPC cell lines and clinical specimens compared with normal controls. KIF20A protein expression was also examined in archived paraffin embedded tumor samples from 105 patients with pathologically confirmed NPC by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Statistical analyses were applied to assess the associations between KIF20A expression and the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes. Effects on migration and invasion were assessed by wound healing and transwell invasion assays after KIF20A silencing. KIF20A was significantly overexpressed at both the mRNA and protein levels in NPC cell lines and human tumor tissues. 45/105 (42.9%) of NPC specimens expressed high levels of KIF20A among the KIF20A detectable cases. Statistical analysis revealed that high KIF20A expression was significantly associated with gender (P = 0.046), clinical stage (P
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However, the clinical value of KIF20A in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is unknown. Here, we investigated the expression pattern of KIF20A in NPC and its correlation with clinicopathological features of patients. Real-time PCR and Western blotting were used to quantify KIF20A expression in NPC cell lines and clinical specimens compared with normal controls. KIF20A protein expression was also examined in archived paraffin embedded tumor samples from 105 patients with pathologically confirmed NPC by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Statistical analyses were applied to assess the associations between KIF20A expression and the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes. Effects on migration and invasion were assessed by wound healing and transwell invasion assays after KIF20A silencing. KIF20A was significantly overexpressed at both the mRNA and protein levels in NPC cell lines and human tumor tissues. 45/105 (42.9%) of NPC specimens expressed high levels of KIF20A among the KIF20A detectable cases. Statistical analysis revealed that high KIF20A expression was significantly associated with gender (P = 0.046), clinical stage (P&lt;0.001), T category (P = 0.022), N category (P&lt;0.001), distant metastasis (P = 0.001) and vital status (P = 0.001). Moreover, Higher KIF20A expression patients had shorter overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) (P = 0.001 and P = 0.001; log-rank test). In multivariate analysis, KIF20A was an independent prognostic factor for OS and PFS in the entire cohort (P = 0.033, P = 0.008). Knock down of KIF20A expression significantly suppressed NPC cell's migration and invasion. KIF20A is overexpressed and may serve as an independent prognostic biomarker in NPC. Targeting KIF20A reduces migration and invasion of NPC cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169280</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28081138</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biology and life sciences ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - biosynthesis ; Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics ; Biotechnology ; Breast cancer ; Cancer ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement ; Collaboration ; Disease Progression ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Genetic aspects ; Gynecology ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Immunotherapy ; Kinesin ; Kinesin - biosynthesis ; Laboratories ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; mRNA ; Multivariate analysis ; Nasopharyngeal cancer ; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - genetics ; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - metabolism ; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Neoplasm Proteins - biosynthesis ; Neoplasm Proteins - genetics ; Oncology ; Pancreatic cancer ; Paraffin ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Radiation therapy ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical methods ; Statistics ; Survival ; Throat cancer ; Tissues ; Tumor cell lines ; Vascular endothelial growth factor ; Western blotting ; Wound healing</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2017-01, Vol.12 (1), p.e0169280-e0169280</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2017 Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2017 Liu et al 2017 Liu et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-a87f562cfda55ac158728bdadd127edb42467806d7ffcebd27e7dcc37b50248f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-a87f562cfda55ac158728bdadd127edb42467806d7ffcebd27e7dcc37b50248f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5230771/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5230771/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28081138$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Sung, Shian-Ying</contributor><creatorcontrib>Liu, Sai-Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Huan-Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wei-Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Chun-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xiao-Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Li-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xian-Qiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chu-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Li-Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Ling</creatorcontrib><title>Overexpression of Kinesin Family Member 20A Correlates with Disease Progression and Poor Prognosis in Human Nasopharyngeal Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of 105 Patients</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Numerous studies have shown Kinesin family member 20A (KIF20A) may play a critical role in the development and progression of cancer. However, the clinical value of KIF20A in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is unknown. Here, we investigated the expression pattern of KIF20A in NPC and its correlation with clinicopathological features of patients. Real-time PCR and Western blotting were used to quantify KIF20A expression in NPC cell lines and clinical specimens compared with normal controls. KIF20A protein expression was also examined in archived paraffin embedded tumor samples from 105 patients with pathologically confirmed NPC by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Statistical analyses were applied to assess the associations between KIF20A expression and the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes. Effects on migration and invasion were assessed by wound healing and transwell invasion assays after KIF20A silencing. KIF20A was significantly overexpressed at both the mRNA and protein levels in NPC cell lines and human tumor tissues. 45/105 (42.9%) of NPC specimens expressed high levels of KIF20A among the KIF20A detectable cases. Statistical analysis revealed that high KIF20A expression was significantly associated with gender (P = 0.046), clinical stage (P&lt;0.001), T category (P = 0.022), N category (P&lt;0.001), distant metastasis (P = 0.001) and vital status (P = 0.001). Moreover, Higher KIF20A expression patients had shorter overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) (P = 0.001 and P = 0.001; log-rank test). In multivariate analysis, KIF20A was an independent prognostic factor for OS and PFS in the entire cohort (P = 0.033, P = 0.008). Knock down of KIF20A expression significantly suppressed NPC cell's migration and invasion. KIF20A is overexpressed and may serve as an independent prognostic biomarker in NPC. Targeting KIF20A reduces migration and invasion of NPC cells.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biology and life sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell Movement</subject><subject>Collaboration</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Immunotherapy</subject><subject>Kinesin</subject><subject>Kinesin - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>mRNA</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal cancer</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal carcinoma</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness</subject><subject>Neoplasm Proteins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Pancreatic cancer</subject><subject>Paraffin</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Radiation therapy</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Statistical methods</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Throat cancer</subject><subject>Tissues</subject><subject>Tumor cell lines</subject><subject>Vascular endothelial growth factor</subject><subject>Western blotting</subject><subject>Wound healing</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk11v0zAUhiMEYmPwDxBYQkJw0eKPJHa4QKoKYxWDTePj1nLsk9ZVYhc7Gdtv4k_ibu20ol1MuUh08ryvzzk-J8ueEzwmjJN3Sz8Ep9rxyjsYY1JWVOAH2T6pGB2VFLOHt773sicxLjEumCjLx9leQgUhTOxnf0_OIcDFKkCM1jvkG_TFOojWoUPV2fYSfYWuhoAonqCpDwFa1UNEf2y_QB9tBBUBnQY_3xooZ9Cp9-Eq6Hy0ESWvo6FTDn1T0a8WKly6OagWTZXTEN6jCTqDPvi4At3bc0CTVNblWpiSIbhAp6q34Pr4NHvUqDbCs837IPt5-OnH9Gh0fPJ5Np0cjzSnRT9SgjdFSXVjVFEoTQrBqaiNMoZQDqbOaV5ygUvDm0ZDbVKQG60ZrwtMc9Gwg-zlte-q9VFu-hwlEUVqW0V5lYjZNWG8WspVsF0qSnpl5VXAh7lUobe6BQmqrnOoqpKZMq8FUcBMzlhZVLjQgpXJ68PmtKHuwOhUaVDtjunuH2cXcu7PZUEZ5pwkgzcbg-B_DxB72dmooW2VAz-s8y4FwxUW_D4oyRNNRUJf_Yfe3YgNNVepVusan1LUa1M5yTmnFRNiTY3voNJjoLM6zW9jU3xH8HZHkJgeLvq5GmKUs-9n92dPfu2yr2-xizSE_SL6dujT5MZdML8GdZrLGKC5uQ-C5Xr9tt2Q6_WTm_VLshe37_JGtN039g9gMSyL</recordid><startdate>20170112</startdate><enddate>20170112</enddate><creator>Liu, Sai-Lan</creator><creator>Lin, Huan-Xin</creator><creator>Qiu, Fang</creator><creator>Zhang, Wei-Jing</creator><creator>Niu, Chun-Hao</creator><creator>Wen, Wen</creator><creator>Sun, Xiao-Qing</creator><creator>Ye, Li-Ping</creator><creator>Wu, Xian-Qiu</creator><creator>Lin, Chu-Yong</creator><creator>Song, Li-Bing</creator><creator>Guo, Ling</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170112</creationdate><title>Overexpression of Kinesin Family Member 20A Correlates with Disease Progression and Poor Prognosis in Human Nasopharyngeal Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of 105 Patients</title><author>Liu, Sai-Lan ; Lin, Huan-Xin ; Qiu, Fang ; Zhang, Wei-Jing ; Niu, Chun-Hao ; Wen, Wen ; Sun, Xiao-Qing ; Ye, Li-Ping ; Wu, Xian-Qiu ; Lin, Chu-Yong ; Song, Li-Bing ; Guo, Ling</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-a87f562cfda55ac158728bdadd127edb42467806d7ffcebd27e7dcc37b50248f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biology and life sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - 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Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Sai-Lan</au><au>Lin, Huan-Xin</au><au>Qiu, Fang</au><au>Zhang, Wei-Jing</au><au>Niu, Chun-Hao</au><au>Wen, Wen</au><au>Sun, Xiao-Qing</au><au>Ye, Li-Ping</au><au>Wu, Xian-Qiu</au><au>Lin, Chu-Yong</au><au>Song, Li-Bing</au><au>Guo, Ling</au><au>Sung, Shian-Ying</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Overexpression of Kinesin Family Member 20A Correlates with Disease Progression and Poor Prognosis in Human Nasopharyngeal Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of 105 Patients</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2017-01-12</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e0169280</spage><epage>e0169280</epage><pages>e0169280-e0169280</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Numerous studies have shown Kinesin family member 20A (KIF20A) may play a critical role in the development and progression of cancer. However, the clinical value of KIF20A in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is unknown. Here, we investigated the expression pattern of KIF20A in NPC and its correlation with clinicopathological features of patients. Real-time PCR and Western blotting were used to quantify KIF20A expression in NPC cell lines and clinical specimens compared with normal controls. KIF20A protein expression was also examined in archived paraffin embedded tumor samples from 105 patients with pathologically confirmed NPC by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Statistical analyses were applied to assess the associations between KIF20A expression and the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes. Effects on migration and invasion were assessed by wound healing and transwell invasion assays after KIF20A silencing. KIF20A was significantly overexpressed at both the mRNA and protein levels in NPC cell lines and human tumor tissues. 45/105 (42.9%) of NPC specimens expressed high levels of KIF20A among the KIF20A detectable cases. Statistical analysis revealed that high KIF20A expression was significantly associated with gender (P = 0.046), clinical stage (P&lt;0.001), T category (P = 0.022), N category (P&lt;0.001), distant metastasis (P = 0.001) and vital status (P = 0.001). Moreover, Higher KIF20A expression patients had shorter overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) (P = 0.001 and P = 0.001; log-rank test). In multivariate analysis, KIF20A was an independent prognostic factor for OS and PFS in the entire cohort (P = 0.033, P = 0.008). Knock down of KIF20A expression significantly suppressed NPC cell's migration and invasion. KIF20A is overexpressed and may serve as an independent prognostic biomarker in NPC. Targeting KIF20A reduces migration and invasion of NPC cells.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28081138</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0169280</doi><tpages>e0169280</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biology and life sciences
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - biosynthesis
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biotechnology
Breast cancer
Cancer
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement
Collaboration
Disease Progression
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genetic aspects
Gynecology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Immunotherapy
Kinesin
Kinesin - biosynthesis
Laboratories
Male
Medical prognosis
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
mRNA
Multivariate analysis
Nasopharyngeal cancer
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - genetics
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - metabolism
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Proteins - biosynthesis
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Oncology
Pancreatic cancer
Paraffin
Patients
Prognosis
Radiation therapy
Research and Analysis Methods
Statistical analysis
Statistical methods
Statistics
Survival
Throat cancer
Tissues
Tumor cell lines
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Western blotting
Wound healing
title Overexpression of Kinesin Family Member 20A Correlates with Disease Progression and Poor Prognosis in Human Nasopharyngeal Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of 105 Patients
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