Quantification of Local Warming Trend: A Remote Sensing-Based Approach

Understanding the warming trends at local level is critical; and, the development of relevant adaptation and mitigation policies at those levels are quite challenging. Here, our overall goal was to generate local warming trend map at 1 km spatial resolution by using: (i) Moderate Resolution Imaging...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-01, Vol.12 (1), p.e0169423-e0169423
Hauptverfasser: Rahaman, Khan Rubayet, Hassan, Quazi K, Chowdhury, Ehsan H
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description Understanding the warming trends at local level is critical; and, the development of relevant adaptation and mitigation policies at those levels are quite challenging. Here, our overall goal was to generate local warming trend map at 1 km spatial resolution by using: (i) Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)-based 8-day composite surface temperature data; (ii) weather station-based yearly average air temperature data; and (iii) air temperature normal (i.e., 30 year average) data over the Canadian province of Alberta during the period 1961-2010. Thus, we analysed the station-based air temperature data in generating relationships between air temperature normal and yearly average air temperature in order to facilitate the selection of year-specific MODIS-based surface temperature data. These MODIS data in conjunction with weather station-based air temperature normal data were then used to model local warming trends. We observed that almost 88% areas of the province experienced warming trends (i.e., up to 1.5°C). The study concluded that remote sensing technology could be useful for delineating generic trends associated with local warming.
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subjects Air temperature
Alberta
Algorithms
Analysis
Climate Change
Computer and Information Sciences
Datasets
Earth Sciences
Engineering and Technology
Environmental Monitoring
Ice
Mitigation
Models, Theoretical
MODIS
People and places
Physical Sciences
Remote sensing
Remote Sensing Technology
Research and Analysis Methods
Seasons
Spatial discrimination
Spatial resolution
Spectroradiometers
Surface temperature
Temperature
Temperature data
Temperature effects
Trends
Weather
Weather stations
title Quantification of Local Warming Trend: A Remote Sensing-Based Approach
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