Haplotypes of the HLA-G 3' Untranslated Region Respond to Endogenous Factors of HLA-G+ and HLA-G- Cell Lines Differentially
The immune checkpoint HLA-G prevents maternal rejection of the fetus and contributes in cancer invasion and acceptance of allografts. The 5' and 3' regulatory regions of the HLA-G gene are polymorphic and balancing selection probably maintains this variability. It is proposed that nucleoti...
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creator | Poras, Isabelle Yaghi, Layale Martelli-Palomino, Gustavo Mendes-Junior, Celso T Muniz, Yara Costa Netto Cagnin, Natalia F Sgorla de Almeida, Bibiana Castelli, Erick C Carosella, Edgardo D Donadi, Eduardo A Moreau, Philippe |
description | The immune checkpoint HLA-G prevents maternal rejection of the fetus and contributes in cancer invasion and acceptance of allografts. The 5' and 3' regulatory regions of the HLA-G gene are polymorphic and balancing selection probably maintains this variability. It is proposed that nucleotide variations may affect the level of HLA-G expression. To investigate this issue we aimed to analyze how haplotypes of the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) with highest worldwide frequencies, namely UTR-1, UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, UTR-5, UTR-18 and UTR-7, impact the expression of a luciferase reporter gene in vitro. Experiments performed with the HLA-G positive cell lines JEG-3 (choricarcinoma) and FON (melanoma), and with the HLA-G negative cell lines M8 (melanoma) and U251MG (glioblastoma) showed that the HLA-G 3'UTR polymorphism influences the response to endogenous cellular factors and may vary according to the cell type. UTR-5 and UTR-7 impact the activity of luciferase the most whereas UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, and UTR-18 have intermediate impact, and UTR-1 has the lowest impact. These results corroborate the previous associations between amounts of plasma sHLA-G levels and 3'UTR haplotypes in healthy individuals and reinforce that 3'UTR typing may be a predictor of the genetic predisposition of an individual to express different levels of HLA-G. |
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The 5' and 3' regulatory regions of the HLA-G gene are polymorphic and balancing selection probably maintains this variability. It is proposed that nucleotide variations may affect the level of HLA-G expression. To investigate this issue we aimed to analyze how haplotypes of the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) with highest worldwide frequencies, namely UTR-1, UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, UTR-5, UTR-18 and UTR-7, impact the expression of a luciferase reporter gene in vitro. Experiments performed with the HLA-G positive cell lines JEG-3 (choricarcinoma) and FON (melanoma), and with the HLA-G negative cell lines M8 (melanoma) and U251MG (glioblastoma) showed that the HLA-G 3'UTR polymorphism influences the response to endogenous cellular factors and may vary according to the cell type. UTR-5 and UTR-7 impact the activity of luciferase the most whereas UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, and UTR-18 have intermediate impact, and UTR-1 has the lowest impact. These results corroborate the previous associations between amounts of plasma sHLA-G levels and 3'UTR haplotypes in healthy individuals and reinforce that 3'UTR typing may be a predictor of the genetic predisposition of an individual to express different levels of HLA-G.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169032</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28045999</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>3' Untranslated regions ; 3' Untranslated Regions - genetics ; Allografts ; Alternatives ; Analysis ; Base Pairing - genetics ; Base Sequence ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Biotechnology ; Cancer ; Cell Line, Tumor ; DNA methylation ; Epidemiology ; Fetuses ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Genes, Reporter ; Genetics ; Glioblastoma ; Graft rejection ; Haplotypes ; Haplotypes - genetics ; Histocompatibility antigen HLA ; HLA antigens ; HLA-G Antigens - genetics ; Humans ; Hypoxia ; Immune checkpoint ; Immunology ; INDEL Mutation - genetics ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Luciferases - metabolism ; Melanoma ; MicroRNAs ; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed ; Polymorphism ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Regulation ; Regulatory sequences ; Reporter gene ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Tissue typing ; Transcription (Genetics) ; Transcription factors</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2017-01, Vol.12 (1), p.e0169032-e0169032</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2017 Poras et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2017 Poras et al 2017 Poras et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5332-54a49d3714f96bd9d1937452442db3252aea54f4b2a3f2cf4d9433b0d6b03ab83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5332-54a49d3714f96bd9d1937452442db3252aea54f4b2a3f2cf4d9433b0d6b03ab83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5207740/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5207740/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79569,79570</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28045999$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Poras, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yaghi, Layale</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martelli-Palomino, Gustavo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendes-Junior, Celso T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muniz, Yara Costa Netto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cagnin, Natalia F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sgorla de Almeida, Bibiana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castelli, Erick C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carosella, Edgardo D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donadi, Eduardo A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreau, Philippe</creatorcontrib><title>Haplotypes of the HLA-G 3' Untranslated Region Respond to Endogenous Factors of HLA-G+ and HLA-G- Cell Lines Differentially</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The immune checkpoint HLA-G prevents maternal rejection of the fetus and contributes in cancer invasion and acceptance of allografts. The 5' and 3' regulatory regions of the HLA-G gene are polymorphic and balancing selection probably maintains this variability. It is proposed that nucleotide variations may affect the level of HLA-G expression. To investigate this issue we aimed to analyze how haplotypes of the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) with highest worldwide frequencies, namely UTR-1, UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, UTR-5, UTR-18 and UTR-7, impact the expression of a luciferase reporter gene in vitro. Experiments performed with the HLA-G positive cell lines JEG-3 (choricarcinoma) and FON (melanoma), and with the HLA-G negative cell lines M8 (melanoma) and U251MG (glioblastoma) showed that the HLA-G 3'UTR polymorphism influences the response to endogenous cellular factors and may vary according to the cell type. UTR-5 and UTR-7 impact the activity of luciferase the most whereas UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, and UTR-18 have intermediate impact, and UTR-1 has the lowest impact. These results corroborate the previous associations between amounts of plasma sHLA-G levels and 3'UTR haplotypes in healthy individuals and reinforce that 3'UTR typing may be a predictor of the genetic predisposition of an individual to express different levels of HLA-G.</description><subject>3' Untranslated regions</subject><subject>3' Untranslated Regions - genetics</subject><subject>Allografts</subject><subject>Alternatives</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Base Pairing - genetics</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>DNA methylation</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Fetuses</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Genes, Reporter</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Glioblastoma</subject><subject>Graft rejection</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>Haplotypes - genetics</subject><subject>Histocompatibility antigen HLA</subject><subject>HLA antigens</subject><subject>HLA-G Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypoxia</subject><subject>Immune checkpoint</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>INDEL Mutation - genetics</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Luciferases - metabolism</subject><subject>Melanoma</subject><subject>MicroRNAs</subject><subject>Mutagenesis, Site-Directed</subject><subject>Polymorphism</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Genetic</subject><subject>Regulation</subject><subject>Regulatory sequences</subject><subject>Reporter gene</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Tissue typing</subject><subject>Transcription (Genetics)</subject><subject>Transcription 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of the HLA-G 3' Untranslated Region Respond to Endogenous Factors of HLA-G+ and HLA-G- Cell Lines Differentially</title><author>Poras, Isabelle ; Yaghi, Layale ; Martelli-Palomino, Gustavo ; Mendes-Junior, Celso T ; Muniz, Yara Costa Netto ; Cagnin, Natalia F ; Sgorla de Almeida, Bibiana ; Castelli, Erick C ; Carosella, Edgardo D ; Donadi, Eduardo A ; Moreau, Philippe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5332-54a49d3714f96bd9d1937452442db3252aea54f4b2a3f2cf4d9433b0d6b03ab83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>3' Untranslated regions</topic><topic>3' Untranslated Regions - genetics</topic><topic>Allografts</topic><topic>Alternatives</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Base Pairing - genetics</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cell Line, 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C</au><au>Carosella, Edgardo D</au><au>Donadi, Eduardo A</au><au>Moreau, Philippe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Haplotypes of the HLA-G 3' Untranslated Region Respond to Endogenous Factors of HLA-G+ and HLA-G- Cell Lines Differentially</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2017-01-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e0169032</spage><epage>e0169032</epage><pages>e0169032-e0169032</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>The immune checkpoint HLA-G prevents maternal rejection of the fetus and contributes in cancer invasion and acceptance of allografts. The 5' and 3' regulatory regions of the HLA-G gene are polymorphic and balancing selection probably maintains this variability. It is proposed that nucleotide variations may affect the level of HLA-G expression. To investigate this issue we aimed to analyze how haplotypes of the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) with highest worldwide frequencies, namely UTR-1, UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, UTR-5, UTR-18 and UTR-7, impact the expression of a luciferase reporter gene in vitro. Experiments performed with the HLA-G positive cell lines JEG-3 (choricarcinoma) and FON (melanoma), and with the HLA-G negative cell lines M8 (melanoma) and U251MG (glioblastoma) showed that the HLA-G 3'UTR polymorphism influences the response to endogenous cellular factors and may vary according to the cell type. UTR-5 and UTR-7 impact the activity of luciferase the most whereas UTR-2, UTR-3, UTR-4, and UTR-18 have intermediate impact, and UTR-1 has the lowest impact. These results corroborate the previous associations between amounts of plasma sHLA-G levels and 3'UTR haplotypes in healthy individuals and reinforce that 3'UTR typing may be a predictor of the genetic predisposition of an individual to express different levels of HLA-G.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>28045999</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0169032</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
subjects | 3' Untranslated regions 3' Untranslated Regions - genetics Allografts Alternatives Analysis Base Pairing - genetics Base Sequence Biology and Life Sciences Biotechnology Cancer Cell Line, Tumor DNA methylation Epidemiology Fetuses Gene expression Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Genes, Reporter Genetics Glioblastoma Graft rejection Haplotypes Haplotypes - genetics Histocompatibility antigen HLA HLA antigens HLA-G Antigens - genetics Humans Hypoxia Immune checkpoint Immunology INDEL Mutation - genetics Infections Infectious diseases Luciferases - metabolism Melanoma MicroRNAs Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Polymorphism Polymorphism, Genetic Regulation Regulatory sequences Reporter gene Research and Analysis Methods Tissue typing Transcription (Genetics) Transcription factors |
title | Haplotypes of the HLA-G 3' Untranslated Region Respond to Endogenous Factors of HLA-G+ and HLA-G- Cell Lines Differentially |
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