Rapid Recovery of Visual Function Associated with Blue Cone Ablation in Zebrafish

Hurdles in the treatment of retinal degeneration include managing the functional rewiring of surviving photoreceptors and integration of any newly added cells into the remaining second-order retinal neurons. Zebrafish are the premier genetic model for such questions, and we present two new transgeni...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-11, Vol.11 (11), p.e0166932-e0166932
Hauptverfasser: Hagerman, Gordon F, Noel, Nicole C L, Cao, Sylvia Y, DuVal, Michèle G, Oel, A Phillip, Allison, W Ted
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container_title PloS one
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creator Hagerman, Gordon F
Noel, Nicole C L
Cao, Sylvia Y
DuVal, Michèle G
Oel, A Phillip
Allison, W Ted
description Hurdles in the treatment of retinal degeneration include managing the functional rewiring of surviving photoreceptors and integration of any newly added cells into the remaining second-order retinal neurons. Zebrafish are the premier genetic model for such questions, and we present two new transgenic lines allowing us to contrast vision loss and recovery following conditional ablation of specific cone types: UV or blue cones. The ablation of each cone type proved to be thorough (killing 80% of cells in each intended cone class), specific, and cell-autonomous. We assessed the loss and recovery of vision in larvae via the optomotor behavioural response (OMR). This visually mediated behaviour decreased to about 5% or 20% of control levels following ablation of UV or blue cones, respectively (P
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subjects Ablation (Surgery)
Ablation Techniques
Animals
Animals, Genetically Modified
Apoptosis
Biology and Life Sciences
Cell Death
Cell Proliferation
Cones
Danio rerio
Degeneration
Genetics
Larva
Larvae
Medicine and Health Sciences
Melanins - metabolism
Metronidazole - pharmacology
Nitroreductases - genetics
Nitroreductases - metabolism
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Photoreception
Photoreceptors
Physical Sciences
Physiological aspects
Pigmentation
Recovery
Recovery (Medical)
Recovery of function
Regeneration
Research and Analysis Methods
Retina
Retina - cytology
Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells - drug effects
Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells - physiology
Retinal Degeneration
Rewiring
Social Sciences
Stem cells
Thyroid gland
Trout
Ultraviolet radiation
Ultraviolet Rays
Vision
Vision, Ocular - physiology
Visual perception
Zebrafish
Zebrafish - genetics
title Rapid Recovery of Visual Function Associated with Blue Cone Ablation in Zebrafish
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