Association between Second-Hand Smoking and Laryngopathy in the General Population of South Korea
The relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy has not yet been reported. Thus, this study investigates the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy and suggests basic empirical data to prevent laryngopathy. This study analyzed 1,905 non-smokers over the age of 19 (26...
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| description | The relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy has not yet been reported. Thus, this study investigates the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy and suggests basic empirical data to prevent laryngopathy.
This study analyzed 1,905 non-smokers over the age of 19 (269 men and 1,636 women) who completed the health questionnaire, laryngeal endoscope test, and urine cotinine test in the 2008 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Second-hand smoking was defined as a urine cotinine concentration of 50ng/ml and over. Confounding factors included age, gender, education, household income, occupation, alcohol consumption, and coffee consumption. Risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were presented for the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy by using Poisson regression analysis.
There was a significant relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0165337 |
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This study analyzed 1,905 non-smokers over the age of 19 (269 men and 1,636 women) who completed the health questionnaire, laryngeal endoscope test, and urine cotinine test in the 2008 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Second-hand smoking was defined as a urine cotinine concentration of 50ng/ml and over. Confounding factors included age, gender, education, household income, occupation, alcohol consumption, and coffee consumption. Risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were presented for the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy by using Poisson regression analysis.
There was a significant relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy (p<0.05). After all compounding factors were adjusted, non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoking had a 2.5 times (RR = 2.47, 95% CI: 1.19-5.08) significantly higher risk of laryngopathy than non-smokers not exposed to second-hand smoking (p<0.05).
In this epidemiological study, there was a significant relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy. More effective anti-smoking policies are required to protect the health of both non-smokers and smokers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165337</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27861497</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Alcohol use ; Alcohols ; Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Coffee ; Confidence intervals ; Cotinine ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Empirical analysis ; Endoscopes ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Health risk assessment ; Health surveys ; Humans ; Laryngeal Diseases - diagnosis ; Laryngeal Diseases - epidemiology ; Laryngeal Diseases - etiology ; Male ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nutrition ; Odds Ratio ; Otolaryngology ; Passive smoking ; Poisson density functions ; Population Surveillance ; Regression analysis ; Republic of Korea - epidemiology ; Smokers ; Smoking ; Social Sciences ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Statistical analysis ; Studies ; Surveys ; Tobacco smoke ; Tobacco Smoke Pollution - adverse effects ; Urine ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2016-11, Vol.11 (11), p.e0165337-e0165337</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2016 Byeon et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2016 Byeon et al 2016 Byeon et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-c4888e31a5cf1aa0993a3e829e6fc5fe21da151d1462e13d65162cfe9dac52c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-c4888e31a5cf1aa0993a3e829e6fc5fe21da151d1462e13d65162cfe9dac52c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3363-390X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5115661/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5115661/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79342,79343</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27861497$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Byeon, Haewon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Dongwoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Sunghyoun</creatorcontrib><title>Association between Second-Hand Smoking and Laryngopathy in the General Population of South Korea</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy has not yet been reported. Thus, this study investigates the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy and suggests basic empirical data to prevent laryngopathy.
This study analyzed 1,905 non-smokers over the age of 19 (269 men and 1,636 women) who completed the health questionnaire, laryngeal endoscope test, and urine cotinine test in the 2008 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Second-hand smoking was defined as a urine cotinine concentration of 50ng/ml and over. Confounding factors included age, gender, education, household income, occupation, alcohol consumption, and coffee consumption. Risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were presented for the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy by using Poisson regression analysis.
There was a significant relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy (p<0.05). After all compounding factors were adjusted, non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoking had a 2.5 times (RR = 2.47, 95% CI: 1.19-5.08) significantly higher risk of laryngopathy than non-smokers not exposed to second-hand smoking (p<0.05).
In this epidemiological study, there was a significant relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy. More effective anti-smoking policies are required to protect the health of both non-smokers and smokers.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Alcohols</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Coffee</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Cotinine</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Empirical analysis</subject><subject>Endoscopes</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Health surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laryngeal Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Laryngeal Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Laryngeal Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Otolaryngology</subject><subject>Passive smoking</subject><subject>Poisson density functions</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Smokers</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Tobacco smoke</subject><subject>Tobacco Smoke Pollution - adverse effects</subject><subject>Urine</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk99v0zAQxyMEYmPwHyCIhITgocUXx47zglRNsFVUGqITr9bVuaQZqd3FCbD_HnfNpgbtYfKDrfPnvr4fvih6DWwKPINPV65vLTbTrbM0ZSAF59mT6BhynkxkwvjTg_NR9ML7K8YEV1I-j46STElI8-w4wpn3ztTY1c7GK-r-ENl4ScbZYnKOtoiXG_ertlW8Oy-wvbGV22K3volrG3dris_IUotN_N1t-2Yv48p46fpuHX9zLeHL6FmJjadXw34SXX79cnl6PllcnM1PZ4uJyRLRTUyqlCIOKEwJiCzPOXJSSU6yNKKkBAoEAQWkMiHghRQgE1NSXqARieEn0du97LZxXg_F8RpUCinjiUoDMd8ThcMrvW3rTUhHO6z1rcG1lca2q01DOjeQlisl5AqStDSocrUSDAUqZCrLWND6PLzWrzZUGLJdKMJIdHxj67Wu3G8tAISUEAQ-DAKtu-7Jd3pTe0NNg5Zcfxu3DJHz5FEoKMaBqYC--w99uBADVWHItbalCyGanaiepRkoBUKJQE0foMIqaFOH_0FlHewjh48jh8B09LersPdez5c_Hs9e_Byz7w_YNWHTrb1r-t1f82Mw3YOmdd63VN73A5jezcxdNfRuZvQwM8HtzWEv753uhoT_A72-EKs</recordid><startdate>20161118</startdate><enddate>20161118</enddate><creator>Byeon, Haewon</creator><creator>Lee, Dongwoo</creator><creator>Cho, Sunghyoun</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3363-390X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20161118</creationdate><title>Association between Second-Hand Smoking and Laryngopathy in the General Population of South Korea</title><author>Byeon, Haewon ; Lee, Dongwoo ; Cho, Sunghyoun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c725t-c4888e31a5cf1aa0993a3e829e6fc5fe21da151d1462e13d65162cfe9dac52c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Alcohols</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Coffee</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Cotinine</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Empirical analysis</topic><topic>Endoscopes</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Health surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laryngeal Diseases - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Byeon, Haewon</au><au>Lee, Dongwoo</au><au>Cho, Sunghyoun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between Second-Hand Smoking and Laryngopathy in the General Population of South Korea</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2016-11-18</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e0165337</spage><epage>e0165337</epage><pages>e0165337-e0165337</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>The relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy has not yet been reported. Thus, this study investigates the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy and suggests basic empirical data to prevent laryngopathy.
This study analyzed 1,905 non-smokers over the age of 19 (269 men and 1,636 women) who completed the health questionnaire, laryngeal endoscope test, and urine cotinine test in the 2008 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Second-hand smoking was defined as a urine cotinine concentration of 50ng/ml and over. Confounding factors included age, gender, education, household income, occupation, alcohol consumption, and coffee consumption. Risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were presented for the relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy by using Poisson regression analysis.
There was a significant relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy (p<0.05). After all compounding factors were adjusted, non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoking had a 2.5 times (RR = 2.47, 95% CI: 1.19-5.08) significantly higher risk of laryngopathy than non-smokers not exposed to second-hand smoking (p<0.05).
In this epidemiological study, there was a significant relationship between second-hand smoking and laryngopathy. More effective anti-smoking policies are required to protect the health of both non-smokers and smokers.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>27861497</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0165337</doi><tpages>e0165337</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3363-390X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Aged Alcohol use Alcohols Analysis Biology and Life Sciences Coffee Confidence intervals Cotinine Cross-Sectional Studies Empirical analysis Endoscopes Epidemiology Female Health risk assessment Health surveys Humans Laryngeal Diseases - diagnosis Laryngeal Diseases - epidemiology Laryngeal Diseases - etiology Male Medicine and Health Sciences Middle Aged Nutrition Odds Ratio Otolaryngology Passive smoking Poisson density functions Population Surveillance Regression analysis Republic of Korea - epidemiology Smokers Smoking Social Sciences Socioeconomic Factors Statistical analysis Studies Surveys Tobacco smoke Tobacco Smoke Pollution - adverse effects Urine Young Adult |
| title | Association between Second-Hand Smoking and Laryngopathy in the General Population of South Korea |
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