Effect of Diabetes on Survival after Resection of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. A Prospective, Observational Study

To investigate the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on disease-free and overall post-resection survival of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Prospective observational study on patients admitted for pancreatic disease from January 2008 to October 2012. DM was classified as recent...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-11, Vol.11 (11), p.e0166008-e0166008
Hauptverfasser: Balzano, Gianpaolo, Dugnani, Erica, Gandolfi, Alessandra, Scavini, Marina, Pasquale, Valentina, Aleotti, Francesca, Liberati, Daniela, Di Terlizzi, Gaetano, Petrella, Giovanna, Reni, Michele, Doglioni, Claudio, Bosi, Emanuele, Falconi, Massimo, Piemonti, Lorenzo
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container_title PloS one
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creator Balzano, Gianpaolo
Dugnani, Erica
Gandolfi, Alessandra
Scavini, Marina
Pasquale, Valentina
Aleotti, Francesca
Liberati, Daniela
Di Terlizzi, Gaetano
Petrella, Giovanna
Reni, Michele
Doglioni, Claudio
Bosi, Emanuele
Falconi, Massimo
Piemonti, Lorenzo
description To investigate the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on disease-free and overall post-resection survival of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Prospective observational study on patients admitted for pancreatic disease from January 2008 to October 2012. DM was classified as recent-onset (
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0166008
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A Prospective, Observational Study</title><source>Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Full-Text Journals in Chemistry (Open access)</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>EZB Electronic Journals Library</source><creator>Balzano, Gianpaolo ; Dugnani, Erica ; Gandolfi, Alessandra ; Scavini, Marina ; Pasquale, Valentina ; Aleotti, Francesca ; Liberati, Daniela ; Di Terlizzi, Gaetano ; Petrella, Giovanna ; Reni, Michele ; Doglioni, Claudio ; Bosi, Emanuele ; Falconi, Massimo ; Piemonti, Lorenzo</creator><creatorcontrib>Balzano, Gianpaolo ; Dugnani, Erica ; Gandolfi, Alessandra ; Scavini, Marina ; Pasquale, Valentina ; Aleotti, Francesca ; Liberati, Daniela ; Di Terlizzi, Gaetano ; Petrella, Giovanna ; Reni, Michele ; Doglioni, Claudio ; Bosi, Emanuele ; Falconi, Massimo ; Piemonti, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><description>To investigate the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on disease-free and overall post-resection survival of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Prospective observational study on patients admitted for pancreatic disease from January 2008 to October 2012. DM was classified as recent-onset (&lt;48 months before PDAC diagnosis), longstanding (≥48 months before PDAC) or new onset (after surgery). Of 296 patients, 140 had a diagnosis of DM prior to surgery (26 longstanding, 99 recent-onset, 15 with unknown duration). Median follow-up time was 5.4 ± 0.22 years. Patients with recent onset DM had poorer postoperative survival than patients without DM: disease-free survival and overall survival were 1.14±0.13 years and 1.52±0.12 years in recent onset DM, versus 1.3±0.15 years and 1.87±0.15 years in non-diabetic patients (p = 0.013 and p = 0.025, respectively). Longstanding DM and postoperative new onset DM had no impact on prognosis. Compared to cases without DM, patients with recent onset DM were more likely to have residual disease after surgery and to develop liver metastases during follow-up. Multivariate analysis confirmed recent onset DM was independently associated with PDAC relapse (hazard ratio 1.45 [1.06-1.99]). Preoperative recent onset DM has an impact on survival after the resection of PDAC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27814399</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma ; Adenocarcinoma - mortality ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Adenocarcinoma - surgery ; Aged ; Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Cardiovascular disease ; Chemotherapy ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus - mortality ; Diabetes Mellitus - physiopathology ; Diabetic neuropathy ; Diabetics ; Diagnosis ; Disease-Free Survival ; Family medical history ; Fasting ; Female ; Glucose ; Health risk assessment ; Hemoglobin ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Insulin resistance ; Liver ; Lymphocytes ; Male ; Malnutrition ; Medical diagnosis ; Medical prognosis ; Medical records ; Medical research ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metastases ; Multivariate analysis ; Observational studies ; Pancreas ; Pancreatic cancer ; Pancreatic Neoplasms ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Studies ; Surgery ; Survival ; Systematic review</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2016-11, Vol.11 (11), p.e0166008-e0166008</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2016 Balzano et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2016 Balzano et al 2016 Balzano et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c686t-b7ef7afcb6750bcc1d5959bb50808ed7f20b9a98dceadbdf021de97329b4ee743</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c686t-b7ef7afcb6750bcc1d5959bb50808ed7f20b9a98dceadbdf021de97329b4ee743</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2172-2198</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5096703/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5096703/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79569,79570</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27814399$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Balzano, Gianpaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dugnani, Erica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gandolfi, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scavini, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasquale, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aleotti, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liberati, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Terlizzi, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrella, Giovanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reni, Michele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doglioni, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosi, Emanuele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Falconi, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piemonti, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Diabetes on Survival after Resection of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. A Prospective, Observational Study</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>To investigate the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on disease-free and overall post-resection survival of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Prospective observational study on patients admitted for pancreatic disease from January 2008 to October 2012. DM was classified as recent-onset (&lt;48 months before PDAC diagnosis), longstanding (≥48 months before PDAC) or new onset (after surgery). Of 296 patients, 140 had a diagnosis of DM prior to surgery (26 longstanding, 99 recent-onset, 15 with unknown duration). Median follow-up time was 5.4 ± 0.22 years. Patients with recent onset DM had poorer postoperative survival than patients without DM: disease-free survival and overall survival were 1.14±0.13 years and 1.52±0.12 years in recent onset DM, versus 1.3±0.15 years and 1.87±0.15 years in non-diabetic patients (p = 0.013 and p = 0.025, respectively). Longstanding DM and postoperative new onset DM had no impact on prognosis. Compared to cases without DM, patients with recent onset DM were more likely to have residual disease after surgery and to develop liver metastases during follow-up. Multivariate analysis confirmed recent onset DM was independently associated with PDAC relapse (hazard ratio 1.45 [1.06-1.99]). Preoperative recent onset DM has an impact on survival after the resection of PDAC.</description><subject>Adenocarcinoma</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - mortality</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetic neuropathy</subject><subject>Diabetics</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Family medical history</subject><subject>Fasting</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Hemoglobin</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malnutrition</subject><subject>Medical diagnosis</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Observational studies</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Pancreatic cancer</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk11v0zAUhiMEYmPwDxBEQkIg0WLHiT9ukKoxoNKkTitwazn2cZsptYudVOzf49BsahEXu7Ll85zX7zn2ybKXGE0xYfjjje-DU-106x1MEaYUIf4oO8WCFBNaIPL4YH-SPYvxBqGKcEqfZicF47gkQpxm_sJa0F3ubf65UTV0EHPv8mUfds1OtbmyHYT8GmKCmhRI3JVyOoDqGp3PDDivVdCN8xs1zWf5VfBxO7A7-JAv6ghhp4bEJLXsenP7PHtiVRvhxbieZT--XHw__za5XHydn88uJ5py2k1qBpYpq2vKKlRrjU0lKlHXFeKIg2G2QLVQghsNytTGogIbEIwUoi4BWEnOstd73W3roxx7FSXmhBYUF5wmYr4njFc3chuajQq30qtG_j3wYSVVSEW2ILWljGIlWMmK0iDGDUcUBAILRgBlSevTeFtfbyCZcl1Q7ZHoccQ1a7nyO1khQRkiSeDdKBD8rx5iJzdN1NC2yoHvB98lJYKTij8AJZQVnDGc0Df_oP9vxEitVKq1cdYni3oQlbOSYY4JxoPD90eU9q6D391K9THK-fL64ezi5zH79oBdg2q7dfRtP3yaeAyWe1CnLxYD2Pv2YiSHibgrTg4TIceJSGmvDp_mPuluBMgfEJQHLw</recordid><startdate>20161104</startdate><enddate>20161104</enddate><creator>Balzano, Gianpaolo</creator><creator>Dugnani, Erica</creator><creator>Gandolfi, Alessandra</creator><creator>Scavini, Marina</creator><creator>Pasquale, Valentina</creator><creator>Aleotti, Francesca</creator><creator>Liberati, Daniela</creator><creator>Di Terlizzi, Gaetano</creator><creator>Petrella, Giovanna</creator><creator>Reni, Michele</creator><creator>Doglioni, Claudio</creator><creator>Bosi, Emanuele</creator><creator>Falconi, Massimo</creator><creator>Piemonti, Lorenzo</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2172-2198</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20161104</creationdate><title>Effect of Diabetes on Survival after Resection of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. A Prospective, Observational Study</title><author>Balzano, Gianpaolo ; Dugnani, Erica ; Gandolfi, Alessandra ; Scavini, Marina ; Pasquale, Valentina ; Aleotti, Francesca ; Liberati, Daniela ; Di Terlizzi, Gaetano ; Petrella, Giovanna ; Reni, Michele ; Doglioni, Claudio ; Bosi, Emanuele ; Falconi, Massimo ; Piemonti, Lorenzo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c686t-b7ef7afcb6750bcc1d5959bb50808ed7f20b9a98dceadbdf021de97329b4ee743</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - surgery</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - mortality</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetic neuropathy</topic><topic>Diabetics</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Family medical history</topic><topic>Fasting</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Hemoglobin</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin resistance</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malnutrition</topic><topic>Medical diagnosis</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medical records</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Observational studies</topic><topic>Pancreas</topic><topic>Pancreatic cancer</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Balzano, Gianpaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dugnani, Erica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gandolfi, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scavini, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasquale, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aleotti, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liberati, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Terlizzi, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrella, Giovanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reni, Michele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doglioni, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosi, Emanuele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Falconi, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piemonti, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale in Context : Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing &amp; 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Patients with recent onset DM had poorer postoperative survival than patients without DM: disease-free survival and overall survival were 1.14±0.13 years and 1.52±0.12 years in recent onset DM, versus 1.3±0.15 years and 1.87±0.15 years in non-diabetic patients (p = 0.013 and p = 0.025, respectively). Longstanding DM and postoperative new onset DM had no impact on prognosis. Compared to cases without DM, patients with recent onset DM were more likely to have residual disease after surgery and to develop liver metastases during follow-up. Multivariate analysis confirmed recent onset DM was independently associated with PDAC relapse (hazard ratio 1.45 [1.06-1.99]). Preoperative recent onset DM has an impact on survival after the resection of PDAC.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>27814399</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0166008</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2172-2198</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma
Adenocarcinoma - mortality
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Adenocarcinoma - surgery
Aged
Analysis
Biology and Life Sciences
Cardiovascular disease
Chemotherapy
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus - mortality
Diabetes Mellitus - physiopathology
Diabetic neuropathy
Diabetics
Diagnosis
Disease-Free Survival
Family medical history
Fasting
Female
Glucose
Health risk assessment
Hemoglobin
Hospitals
Humans
Insulin resistance
Liver
Lymphocytes
Male
Malnutrition
Medical diagnosis
Medical prognosis
Medical records
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metastases
Multivariate analysis
Observational studies
Pancreas
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery
Patients
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Studies
Surgery
Survival
Systematic review
title Effect of Diabetes on Survival after Resection of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. A Prospective, Observational Study
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