Derivation of Patient Specific Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Clinically Discarded Cumulus Cells

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are powerful tools for basic and translational research, as well as regenerative medicine. In routine human in vitro fertilization (IVF) practices, cumulus cells (CCs) are discarded, representing a potential source of biological materials for regenerative medic...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-11, Vol.11 (11), p.e0165715
Hauptverfasser: Chang, Wei-Fang, Hwu, Yuh-Ming, Xu, Jie, Lin, Chen-Ju, Wang, Sheng-Wen, Cheng, An-Sheng, Lu, Jean, Lu, Chung-Hao, Sung, Li-Ying
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container_title PloS one
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creator Chang, Wei-Fang
Hwu, Yuh-Ming
Xu, Jie
Lin, Chen-Ju
Wang, Sheng-Wen
Cheng, An-Sheng
Lu, Jean
Lu, Chung-Hao
Sung, Li-Ying
description Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are powerful tools for basic and translational research, as well as regenerative medicine. In routine human in vitro fertilization (IVF) practices, cumulus cells (CCs) are discarded, representing a potential source of biological materials for regenerative medicine. In this study, we derived patient-specific iPSCs using CCs from human infertility clinics for the first time. The human cumulus cell derived iPSCs (hc-iPSCs) were characterized for growth, karyotype, expression of pluripotency genes, and were subjected to embryoid bodies (EBs) and teratoma assays to evaluate their differentiation capacity. Hc-iPSCs display typical iPSC characteristics, and are capable of differentiating into all germ layers in vitro and in vivo. We further show that putative primordial germ cell like cells (PGCLCs) can be derived using hc-iPSCs. Our data demonstrate the feasibility of deriving patient-specific pluripotent stem cells using CCs.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0165715
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subjects Adult
Agricultural biotechnology
Biological materials
Biology and Life Sciences
Cell Differentiation
Chromosomes
Chromosomes, Human, X - genetics
Cloning
Community colleges
Cumulus Cells - cytology
Embryos
Feasibility studies
Female
Fibroblasts
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Germ Layers - cytology
Growth factors
Gynecology
Hospitals
Humans
In vitro fertilization
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - cytology
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - metabolism
Infertility
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Obstetrics
Patients
Pluripotency
Regenerative medicine
Reproductive technologies
Research and Analysis Methods
Stem cell research
Stem cells
Teratoma
title Derivation of Patient Specific Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Clinically Discarded Cumulus Cells
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