Association between Myopia, Biometry and Occludable Angle: The Jiangning Eye Study

Myopia subjects usually have long axial lengths and are predisposed to deep anterior chamber depths and open angles. Jiangning eye study is a randomized, population based study in Shanghai to determine whether myopia has an effect on the prevalence of occludable angles. A total of 2478 residents age...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-10, Vol.11 (10), p.e0165281-e0165281
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Xiaohong, Ye, Hehua, Zhang, Qi, Cai, Xuan, Yu, Wenjing, Yu, Siyi, Wang, Tianyu, Lu, Wuyi, Li, Xiang, Zhao, Peiquan
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 11
creator Liu, Xiaohong
Ye, Hehua
Zhang, Qi
Cai, Xuan
Yu, Wenjing
Yu, Siyi
Wang, Tianyu
Lu, Wuyi
Li, Xiang
Zhao, Peiquan
description Myopia subjects usually have long axial lengths and are predisposed to deep anterior chamber depths and open angles. Jiangning eye study is a randomized, population based study in Shanghai to determine whether myopia has an effect on the prevalence of occludable angles. A total of 2478 residents aged 50 years and over were randomly selected, and 2044 (82.5%) individuals of them participated in ophthalmic examinations between November 2012 and February 2013. Eye examinations included autorefraction, noncontact tonometry, measurement of axial length, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness and spectral domain optical coherence tomography. The crude prevalences of iris trabecular meshwork contact in Jiangning Chinese individuals with myopia, emmetropia, and hyperopia are 1.25%, 6.44%, and 7.43%, respectively. There is also iris trabecular meshwork contact and shallow anterior chamber depth in myopia subjects even with long axial lengths. The prevalence of iris trabecular meshwork contact in myopia subjects is lower than their emmetropia or hyperopia counterparts. Axial length is an important factor associate with occludable angle.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0165281
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Jiangning eye study is a randomized, population based study in Shanghai to determine whether myopia has an effect on the prevalence of occludable angles. A total of 2478 residents aged 50 years and over were randomly selected, and 2044 (82.5%) individuals of them participated in ophthalmic examinations between November 2012 and February 2013. Eye examinations included autorefraction, noncontact tonometry, measurement of axial length, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness and spectral domain optical coherence tomography. The crude prevalences of iris trabecular meshwork contact in Jiangning Chinese individuals with myopia, emmetropia, and hyperopia are 1.25%, 6.44%, and 7.43%, respectively. There is also iris trabecular meshwork contact and shallow anterior chamber depth in myopia subjects even with long axial lengths. The prevalence of iris trabecular meshwork contact in myopia subjects is lower than their emmetropia or hyperopia counterparts. 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Jiangning eye study is a randomized, population based study in Shanghai to determine whether myopia has an effect on the prevalence of occludable angles. A total of 2478 residents aged 50 years and over were randomly selected, and 2044 (82.5%) individuals of them participated in ophthalmic examinations between November 2012 and February 2013. Eye examinations included autorefraction, noncontact tonometry, measurement of axial length, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness and spectral domain optical coherence tomography. The crude prevalences of iris trabecular meshwork contact in Jiangning Chinese individuals with myopia, emmetropia, and hyperopia are 1.25%, 6.44%, and 7.43%, respectively. There is also iris trabecular meshwork contact and shallow anterior chamber depth in myopia subjects even with long axial lengths. The prevalence of iris trabecular meshwork contact in myopia subjects is lower than their emmetropia or hyperopia counterparts. Axial length is an important factor associate with occludable angle.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>27764227</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0165281</doi><tpages>e0165281</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Anterior chamber
Anterior Chamber - diagnostic imaging
Anterior Chamber - physiology
Axial Length, Eye - diagnostic imaging
Axial Length, Eye - physiology
Biology and Life Sciences
Biometrics
Biometry
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetic retinopathy
Emmetropia - physiology
Eye
Eye examinations
Eye lens
Female
Glaucoma
Humans
Hyperopia
Hyperopia - diagnosis
Hyperopia - epidemiology
Iris
Iris - diagnostic imaging
Iris - physiology
Lens, Crystalline - diagnostic imaging
Lens, Crystalline - physiology
Male
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Multivariate analysis
Myopia
Myopia - diagnosis
Myopia - epidemiology
Odds Ratio
Optical Coherence Tomography
Physical Sciences
Population
Population studies
Prevalence
Research and Analysis Methods
Risk Factors
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Trabecular Meshwork - diagnostic imaging
Trabecular Meshwork - physiology
title Association between Myopia, Biometry and Occludable Angle: The Jiangning Eye Study
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