Meniscal Allograft Transplantation Does Not Prevent or Delay Progression of Knee Osteoarthritis

Meniscal tears are common knee injuries. Meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) has been advocated to alleviate symptoms and delay osteoarthritis (OA) after meniscectomy. We investigated (1) the long-term outcome of MAT as a treatment of symptomatic meniscectomy, (2) most important factors affecti...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-05, Vol.11 (5), p.e0156183-e0156183
Hauptverfasser: Van Der Straeten, Catherine, Byttebier, Paul, Eeckhoudt, Annelies, Victor, Jan
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Byttebier, Paul
Eeckhoudt, Annelies
Victor, Jan
description Meniscal tears are common knee injuries. Meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) has been advocated to alleviate symptoms and delay osteoarthritis (OA) after meniscectomy. We investigated (1) the long-term outcome of MAT as a treatment of symptomatic meniscectomy, (2) most important factors affecting survivorship and (3) OA progression. From 1989 till 2013, 329 MAT were performed in 313 patients. Clinical and radiographic results and MAT survival were evaluated retrospectively. Failure was defined as conversion to knee arthroplasty (KA) or total removal of the MAT. Mean age at surgery was 33 years (15-57); 60% were males. No-to-mild cartilage damage was found in 156 cases, moderate-to-severe damage in 130. Simultaneous procedures in 118 patients included cartilage procedures, osteotomy or ACL-reconstruction. At a mean follow-up of 6.8 years (0.2-24.3years), 5 patients were deceased and 48 lost (14.6%), 186 MAT were in situ (56.5%) whilst 90 (27.4%) had been removed, including 63 converted to a KA (19.2%). Cumulative allograft survivorship was 15.1% (95% CI:13.9-16.3) at 24.0 years. In patients
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Meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) has been advocated to alleviate symptoms and delay osteoarthritis (OA) after meniscectomy. We investigated (1) the long-term outcome of MAT as a treatment of symptomatic meniscectomy, (2) most important factors affecting survivorship and (3) OA progression. From 1989 till 2013, 329 MAT were performed in 313 patients. Clinical and radiographic results and MAT survival were evaluated retrospectively. Failure was defined as conversion to knee arthroplasty (KA) or total removal of the MAT. Mean age at surgery was 33 years (15-57); 60% were males. No-to-mild cartilage damage was found in 156 cases, moderate-to-severe damage in 130. Simultaneous procedures in 118 patients included cartilage procedures, osteotomy or ACL-reconstruction. At a mean follow-up of 6.8 years (0.2-24.3years), 5 patients were deceased and 48 lost (14.6%), 186 MAT were in situ (56.5%) whilst 90 (27.4%) had been removed, including 63 converted to a KA (19.2%). Cumulative allograft survivorship was 15.1% (95% CI:13.9-16.3) at 24.0 years. In patients &lt;35 years at surgery, survival was significantly better (24.1%) compared to ≥35 years (8.0%) (p = 0.017). In knees with no-to-mild cartilage damage more allografts survived (43.0%) compared to moderate-to-severe damage (6.6%) (p = 0.003). Simultaneous osteotomy significantly deteriorated survival (0% at 24.0 years) (p = 0.010). 61% of patients underwent at least one additional surgery (1-11) for clinical symptoms after MAT. Consecutive radiographs showed significant OA progression at a mean of 3.8 years (p&lt;0.0001). Incremental Kellgren-Lawrence grade was +1,1 grade per 1000 days (2,7yrs). MAT did not delay or prevent tibiofemoral OA progression. 19.2% were converted to a knee prosthesis at a mean of 10.3 years. Patients younger than 35 with no-to-mild cartilage damage may benefit from MAT for relief of symptoms (survivorship 51.9% at 20.2 years), but patients and healthcare payers and providers should be aware of the high number of surgical re-interventions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156183</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27228174</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Allografts ; Arthritis ; Arthroplasty (knee) ; Biocompatibility ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Bone grafts ; Bone Transplantation ; Cartilage ; Cartilage diseases ; Complications and side effects ; Damage ; Delay ; Development and progression ; Disease Progression ; Female ; Health aspects ; Health care ; Humans ; Injuries ; Joint surgery ; Knee ; Male ; Males ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Menisci, Tibial - transplantation ; Meniscus ; Meniscus (Anatomy) ; Middle Aged ; Orthopedic surgery ; Osteoarthritis ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - pathology ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery ; Osteotomy ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Prostheses ; Radiographs ; Radiography ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical implants ; Survival ; Survival Rate ; Systematic review ; Transplantation ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2016-05, Vol.11 (5), p.e0156183-e0156183</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2016 Van Der Straeten et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) has been advocated to alleviate symptoms and delay osteoarthritis (OA) after meniscectomy. We investigated (1) the long-term outcome of MAT as a treatment of symptomatic meniscectomy, (2) most important factors affecting survivorship and (3) OA progression. From 1989 till 2013, 329 MAT were performed in 313 patients. Clinical and radiographic results and MAT survival were evaluated retrospectively. Failure was defined as conversion to knee arthroplasty (KA) or total removal of the MAT. Mean age at surgery was 33 years (15-57); 60% were males. No-to-mild cartilage damage was found in 156 cases, moderate-to-severe damage in 130. Simultaneous procedures in 118 patients included cartilage procedures, osteotomy or ACL-reconstruction. At a mean follow-up of 6.8 years (0.2-24.3years), 5 patients were deceased and 48 lost (14.6%), 186 MAT were in situ (56.5%) whilst 90 (27.4%) had been removed, including 63 converted to a KA (19.2%). 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Patients younger than 35 with no-to-mild cartilage damage may benefit from MAT for relief of symptoms (survivorship 51.9% at 20.2 years), but patients and healthcare payers and providers should be aware of the high number of surgical re-interventions.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Allografts</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Arthroplasty (knee)</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Bone grafts</subject><subject>Bone Transplantation</subject><subject>Cartilage</subject><subject>Cartilage diseases</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Damage</subject><subject>Delay</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Joint surgery</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Menisci, Tibial - transplantation</subject><subject>Meniscus</subject><subject>Meniscus (Anatomy)</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Orthopedic surgery</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - pathology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery</subject><subject>Osteotomy</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Prostheses</subject><subject>Radiographs</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical implants</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk21v0zAQxyMEYqPwDRBEQkLwosWOndh5M6naeKgYFMHgrXVJz20mNy62M7Fvj7NmU4P2AkVKrMvv_vfguyR5TsmMMkHfXdrOtWBmO9vijNC8oJI9SI5pybJpkRH28OB8lDzx_pKQnMmieJwcZSLLJBX8OFFfsG18DSadG2PXDnRILxy0fmegDRAa26ZnFn361Yb0m8MrbENqXXqGBq6jIbqg9z1ldfq5RUyXPqAFFzauCY1_mjzSYDw-G76T5OeH9xenn6bny4-L0_n5tC7KLEwpIhAkqwxKITgntUYuJNGrGokQkKMsBAMoc6FlxqTQnEHFMxqLrnKpV2ySvNzr7oz1auiNV1SUVBalJDISiz2xsnCpdq7ZgrtWFhp1Y7BurWLWTW1QUQaUEo6kqDKuq7LKBdM6F5JXqxrKPtrJEK2rthiTbIMDMxId_2mbjVrbK8WlpCUvosCbQcDZ3x36oLbxFtDEpqPtbvLOmMgF7dFX_6D3VzdQa4gFNK22MW7di6o5z1nOWP-aJLN7qPiscNvUcZB0E-0jh7cjh8gE_BPW0HmvFj--_z-7_DVmXx-wGwQTNt6arp83Pwb5Hqyd9d6hvmsyJarfg9tuqH4P1LAH0e3F4QXdOd0OPvsL49IDEQ</recordid><startdate>20160526</startdate><enddate>20160526</enddate><creator>Van Der Straeten, Catherine</creator><creator>Byttebier, Paul</creator><creator>Eeckhoudt, Annelies</creator><creator>Victor, Jan</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-0853</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20160526</creationdate><title>Meniscal Allograft Transplantation Does Not Prevent or Delay Progression of Knee Osteoarthritis</title><author>Van Der Straeten, Catherine ; Byttebier, Paul ; Eeckhoudt, Annelies ; Victor, Jan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-1eea0e0d2a977440cfe4780fdce077a5e8673aa957f82387f43ab421618b58fd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Allografts</topic><topic>Arthritis</topic><topic>Arthroplasty (knee)</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Bone grafts</topic><topic>Bone Transplantation</topic><topic>Cartilage</topic><topic>Cartilage diseases</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Damage</topic><topic>Delay</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Joint surgery</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Menisci, Tibial - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Van Der Straeten, Catherine</au><au>Byttebier, Paul</au><au>Eeckhoudt, Annelies</au><au>Victor, Jan</au><au>Zhao, Chunfeng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Meniscal Allograft Transplantation Does Not Prevent or Delay Progression of Knee Osteoarthritis</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2016-05-26</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0156183</spage><epage>e0156183</epage><pages>e0156183-e0156183</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Meniscal tears are common knee injuries. Meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) has been advocated to alleviate symptoms and delay osteoarthritis (OA) after meniscectomy. We investigated (1) the long-term outcome of MAT as a treatment of symptomatic meniscectomy, (2) most important factors affecting survivorship and (3) OA progression. From 1989 till 2013, 329 MAT were performed in 313 patients. Clinical and radiographic results and MAT survival were evaluated retrospectively. Failure was defined as conversion to knee arthroplasty (KA) or total removal of the MAT. Mean age at surgery was 33 years (15-57); 60% were males. No-to-mild cartilage damage was found in 156 cases, moderate-to-severe damage in 130. Simultaneous procedures in 118 patients included cartilage procedures, osteotomy or ACL-reconstruction. At a mean follow-up of 6.8 years (0.2-24.3years), 5 patients were deceased and 48 lost (14.6%), 186 MAT were in situ (56.5%) whilst 90 (27.4%) had been removed, including 63 converted to a KA (19.2%). Cumulative allograft survivorship was 15.1% (95% CI:13.9-16.3) at 24.0 years. In patients &lt;35 years at surgery, survival was significantly better (24.1%) compared to ≥35 years (8.0%) (p = 0.017). In knees with no-to-mild cartilage damage more allografts survived (43.0%) compared to moderate-to-severe damage (6.6%) (p = 0.003). Simultaneous osteotomy significantly deteriorated survival (0% at 24.0 years) (p = 0.010). 61% of patients underwent at least one additional surgery (1-11) for clinical symptoms after MAT. Consecutive radiographs showed significant OA progression at a mean of 3.8 years (p&lt;0.0001). Incremental Kellgren-Lawrence grade was +1,1 grade per 1000 days (2,7yrs). MAT did not delay or prevent tibiofemoral OA progression. 19.2% were converted to a knee prosthesis at a mean of 10.3 years. Patients younger than 35 with no-to-mild cartilage damage may benefit from MAT for relief of symptoms (survivorship 51.9% at 20.2 years), but patients and healthcare payers and providers should be aware of the high number of surgical re-interventions.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>27228174</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0156183</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-0853</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Allografts
Arthritis
Arthroplasty (knee)
Biocompatibility
Biology and Life Sciences
Bone grafts
Bone Transplantation
Cartilage
Cartilage diseases
Complications and side effects
Damage
Delay
Development and progression
Disease Progression
Female
Health aspects
Health care
Humans
Injuries
Joint surgery
Knee
Male
Males
Medicine and Health Sciences
Menisci, Tibial - transplantation
Meniscus
Meniscus (Anatomy)
Middle Aged
Orthopedic surgery
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee - pathology
Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery
Osteotomy
Patients
Prognosis
Prostheses
Radiographs
Radiography
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgical implants
Survival
Survival Rate
Systematic review
Transplantation
Young Adult
title Meniscal Allograft Transplantation Does Not Prevent or Delay Progression of Knee Osteoarthritis
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