Analysis of Paired Primary-Metastatic Hormone-Receptor Positive Breast Tumors (HRPBC) Uncovers Potential Novel Drivers of Hormonal Resistance

We sought to identify genetic variants associated with disease relapse and failure to hormonal treatment in hormone-receptor positive breast cancer (HRPBC). We analyzed a series of HRPBC with distant relapse, by sequencing pairs (n = 11) of tumors (primary and metastases) at >800X. Comparative ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-05, Vol.11 (5), p.e0155840-e0155840
Hauptverfasser: Manso, Luis, Mourón, Silvana, Tress, Michael, Gómez-López, Gonzalo, Morente, Manuel, Ciruelos, Eva, Rubio-Camarillo, Miriam, Rodriguez-Peralto, Jose Luis, Pujana, Miguel A, Pisano, David G, Quintela-Fandino, Miguel
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container_title PloS one
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creator Manso, Luis
Mourón, Silvana
Tress, Michael
Gómez-López, Gonzalo
Morente, Manuel
Ciruelos, Eva
Rubio-Camarillo, Miriam
Rodriguez-Peralto, Jose Luis
Pujana, Miguel A
Pisano, David G
Quintela-Fandino, Miguel
description We sought to identify genetic variants associated with disease relapse and failure to hormonal treatment in hormone-receptor positive breast cancer (HRPBC). We analyzed a series of HRPBC with distant relapse, by sequencing pairs (n = 11) of tumors (primary and metastases) at >800X. Comparative genomic hybridization was performed as well. Top hits, based on the frequency of alteration and severity of the changes, were tested in the TCGA series. Genes determining the most parsimonious prognostic signature were studied for their functional role in vitro, by performing cell growth assays in hormonal-deprivation conditions, a setting that mimics treatment with aromatase inhibitors. Severe alterations were recurrently found in 18 genes in the pairs. However, only MYC, DNAH5, CSFR1, EPHA7, ARID1B, and KMT2C preserved an independent prognosis impact and/or showed a significantly different incidence of alterations between relapsed and non-relapsed cases in the TCGA series. The signature composed of MYC, KMT2C, and EPHA7 best discriminated the clinical course, (overall survival 90,7 vs. 144,5 months; p = 0.0001). Having an alteration in any of the genes of the signature implied a hazard ratio of death of 3.25 (p
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We analyzed a series of HRPBC with distant relapse, by sequencing pairs (n = 11) of tumors (primary and metastases) at &gt;800X. Comparative genomic hybridization was performed as well. Top hits, based on the frequency of alteration and severity of the changes, were tested in the TCGA series. Genes determining the most parsimonious prognostic signature were studied for their functional role in vitro, by performing cell growth assays in hormonal-deprivation conditions, a setting that mimics treatment with aromatase inhibitors. Severe alterations were recurrently found in 18 genes in the pairs. However, only MYC, DNAH5, CSFR1, EPHA7, ARID1B, and KMT2C preserved an independent prognosis impact and/or showed a significantly different incidence of alterations between relapsed and non-relapsed cases in the TCGA series. The signature composed of MYC, KMT2C, and EPHA7 best discriminated the clinical course, (overall survival 90,7 vs. 144,5 months; p = 0.0001). Having an alteration in any of the genes of the signature implied a hazard ratio of death of 3.25 (p&lt;0.0001), and early relapse during the adjuvant hormonal treatment. The presence of the D348N mutation in KMT2C and/or the T666I mutation in the kinase domain of EPHA7 conferred hormonal resistance in vitro. Novel inactivating mutations in KMT2C and EPHA7, which confer hormonal resistance, are linked to adverse clinical course in HRPBC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155840</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27195705</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Alterations ; Analysis ; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal - therapeutic use ; Aromatase ; Aromatase Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Bioinformatics ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Biomedical research ; Breast - pathology ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - genetics ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Cancer metastasis ; Cell cycle ; Cloning ; Comparative Genomic Hybridization ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Deprivation ; Development and progression ; DNA ; DNA methylation ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - genetics ; Failure analysis ; Female ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Genes ; Genetic aspects ; Genetic diversity ; Genetic variance ; Genetic Variation ; Hormones ; Hormones - metabolism ; Humans ; Hybridization ; Medical research ; Medical treatment ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Mutation ; Myc protein ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Physiological aspects ; Prognosis ; Receptors, Estrogen - metabolism ; Recurrence ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Review boards ; Risk ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Sequences ; Studies ; Tamoxifen - pharmacology ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2016-05, Vol.11 (5), p.e0155840-e0155840</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2016 Manso et al. 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Manso, Luis</au><au>Mourón, Silvana</au><au>Tress, Michael</au><au>Gómez-López, Gonzalo</au><au>Morente, Manuel</au><au>Ciruelos, Eva</au><au>Rubio-Camarillo, Miriam</au><au>Rodriguez-Peralto, Jose Luis</au><au>Pujana, Miguel A</au><au>Pisano, David G</au><au>Quintela-Fandino, Miguel</au><au>Agoulnik, Irina U</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Analysis of Paired Primary-Metastatic Hormone-Receptor Positive Breast Tumors (HRPBC) Uncovers Potential Novel Drivers of Hormonal Resistance</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2016-05-19</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0155840</spage><epage>e0155840</epage><pages>e0155840-e0155840</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>We sought to identify genetic variants associated with disease relapse and failure to hormonal treatment in hormone-receptor positive breast cancer (HRPBC). We analyzed a series of HRPBC with distant relapse, by sequencing pairs (n = 11) of tumors (primary and metastases) at &gt;800X. Comparative genomic hybridization was performed as well. Top hits, based on the frequency of alteration and severity of the changes, were tested in the TCGA series. Genes determining the most parsimonious prognostic signature were studied for their functional role in vitro, by performing cell growth assays in hormonal-deprivation conditions, a setting that mimics treatment with aromatase inhibitors. Severe alterations were recurrently found in 18 genes in the pairs. However, only MYC, DNAH5, CSFR1, EPHA7, ARID1B, and KMT2C preserved an independent prognosis impact and/or showed a significantly different incidence of alterations between relapsed and non-relapsed cases in the TCGA series. The signature composed of MYC, KMT2C, and EPHA7 best discriminated the clinical course, (overall survival 90,7 vs. 144,5 months; p = 0.0001). Having an alteration in any of the genes of the signature implied a hazard ratio of death of 3.25 (p&lt;0.0001), and early relapse during the adjuvant hormonal treatment. The presence of the D348N mutation in KMT2C and/or the T666I mutation in the kinase domain of EPHA7 conferred hormonal resistance in vitro. Novel inactivating mutations in KMT2C and EPHA7, which confer hormonal resistance, are linked to adverse clinical course in HRPBC.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>27195705</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0155840</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Alterations
Analysis
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal - therapeutic use
Aromatase
Aromatase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Bioinformatics
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomedical research
Breast - pathology
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Cancer metastasis
Cell cycle
Cloning
Comparative Genomic Hybridization
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Deprivation
Development and progression
DNA
DNA methylation
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - genetics
Failure analysis
Female
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic diversity
Genetic variance
Genetic Variation
Hormones
Hormones - metabolism
Humans
Hybridization
Medical research
Medical treatment
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metastases
Metastasis
Mutation
Myc protein
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Physiological aspects
Prognosis
Receptors, Estrogen - metabolism
Recurrence
Research and Analysis Methods
Retrospective Studies
Review boards
Risk
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequences
Studies
Tamoxifen - pharmacology
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Analysis of Paired Primary-Metastatic Hormone-Receptor Positive Breast Tumors (HRPBC) Uncovers Potential Novel Drivers of Hormonal Resistance
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