Genomic Landscape Survey Identifies SRSF1 as a Key Oncodriver in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive disease with poor survival. A few sequencing studies performed on limited number of samples have revealed potential disease-driving genes in SCLC, however, much still remains unknown, particularly in the Asian patient population. Here we conducted whole...

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Veröffentlicht in:PLoS genetics 2016-04, Vol.12 (4), p.e1005895-e1005895
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Liyan, Huang, Jiaqi, Higgs, Brandon W, Hu, Zhibin, Xiao, Zhan, Yao, Xin, Conley, Sarah, Zhong, Haihong, Liu, Zheng, Brohawn, Philip, Shen, Dong, Wu, Song, Ge, Xiaoxiao, Jiang, Yue, Zhao, Yizhuo, Lou, Yuqing, Morehouse, Chris, Zhu, Wei, Sebastian, Yinong, Czapiga, Meggan, Oganesyan, Vaheh, Fu, Haihua, Niu, Yanjie, Zhang, Wei, Streicher, Katie, Tice, David, Zhao, Heng, Zhu, Meng, Xu, Lin, Herbst, Ronald, Su, Xinying, Gu, Yi, Li, Shyoung, Huang, Lihua, Gu, Jianren, Han, Baohui, Jallal, Bahija, Shen, Hongbing, Yao, Yihong
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container_issue 4
container_start_page e1005895
container_title PLoS genetics
container_volume 12
creator Jiang, Liyan
Huang, Jiaqi
Higgs, Brandon W
Hu, Zhibin
Xiao, Zhan
Yao, Xin
Conley, Sarah
Zhong, Haihong
Liu, Zheng
Brohawn, Philip
Shen, Dong
Wu, Song
Ge, Xiaoxiao
Jiang, Yue
Zhao, Yizhuo
Lou, Yuqing
Morehouse, Chris
Zhu, Wei
Sebastian, Yinong
Czapiga, Meggan
Oganesyan, Vaheh
Fu, Haihua
Niu, Yanjie
Zhang, Wei
Streicher, Katie
Tice, David
Zhao, Heng
Zhu, Meng
Xu, Lin
Herbst, Ronald
Su, Xinying
Gu, Yi
Li, Shyoung
Huang, Lihua
Gu, Jianren
Han, Baohui
Jallal, Bahija
Shen, Hongbing
Yao, Yihong
description Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive disease with poor survival. A few sequencing studies performed on limited number of samples have revealed potential disease-driving genes in SCLC, however, much still remains unknown, particularly in the Asian patient population. Here we conducted whole exome sequencing (WES) and transcriptomic sequencing of primary tumors from 99 Chinese SCLC patients. Dysregulation of tumor suppressor genes TP53 and RB1 was observed in 82% and 62% of SCLC patients, respectively, and more than half of the SCLC patients (62%) harbored TP53 and RB1 mutation and/or copy number loss. Additionally, Serine/Arginine Splicing Factor 1 (SRSF1) DNA copy number gain and mRNA over-expression was strongly associated with poor survival using both discovery and validation patient cohorts. Functional studies in vitro and in vivo demonstrate that SRSF1 is important for tumorigenicity of SCLC and may play a key role in DNA repair and chemo-sensitivity. These results strongly support SRSF1 as a prognostic biomarker in SCLC and provide a rationale for personalized therapy in SCLC.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pgen.1005895
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A few sequencing studies performed on limited number of samples have revealed potential disease-driving genes in SCLC, however, much still remains unknown, particularly in the Asian patient population. Here we conducted whole exome sequencing (WES) and transcriptomic sequencing of primary tumors from 99 Chinese SCLC patients. Dysregulation of tumor suppressor genes TP53 and RB1 was observed in 82% and 62% of SCLC patients, respectively, and more than half of the SCLC patients (62%) harbored TP53 and RB1 mutation and/or copy number loss. Additionally, Serine/Arginine Splicing Factor 1 (SRSF1) DNA copy number gain and mRNA over-expression was strongly associated with poor survival using both discovery and validation patient cohorts. Functional studies in vitro and in vivo demonstrate that SRSF1 is important for tumorigenicity of SCLC and may play a key role in DNA repair and chemo-sensitivity. These results strongly support SRSF1 as a prognostic biomarker in SCLC and provide a rationale for personalized therapy in SCLC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1553-7404</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1553-7390</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1553-7404</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1005895</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27093186</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biology and life sciences ; Cancer therapies ; Carcinoma, Small Cell - genetics ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Disease ; DNA ; DNA Copy Number Variations ; DNA Damage ; DNA repair ; DNA sequencing ; Female ; Gene expression ; Gene Silencing ; Genetic aspects ; Genomics ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Lung cancer ; Lung Neoplasms - genetics ; Male ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Methods ; Middle Aged ; Mutation ; Oncogene Proteins - genetics ; People and Places ; Serine-Arginine Splicing Factors - genetics ; Small cell lung cancer ; Studies ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>PLoS genetics, 2016-04, Vol.12 (4), p.e1005895-e1005895</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2016 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: as a Key Oncodriver in Small Cell Lung Cancer. PLoS Genet 12(4): e1005895. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1005895</rights><rights>2016 Jiang et al 2016 Jiang et al</rights><rights>2016 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: as a Key Oncodriver in Small Cell Lung Cancer. 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A few sequencing studies performed on limited number of samples have revealed potential disease-driving genes in SCLC, however, much still remains unknown, particularly in the Asian patient population. Here we conducted whole exome sequencing (WES) and transcriptomic sequencing of primary tumors from 99 Chinese SCLC patients. Dysregulation of tumor suppressor genes TP53 and RB1 was observed in 82% and 62% of SCLC patients, respectively, and more than half of the SCLC patients (62%) harbored TP53 and RB1 mutation and/or copy number loss. Additionally, Serine/Arginine Splicing Factor 1 (SRSF1) DNA copy number gain and mRNA over-expression was strongly associated with poor survival using both discovery and validation patient cohorts. Functional studies in vitro and in vivo demonstrate that SRSF1 is important for tumorigenicity of SCLC and may play a key role in DNA repair and chemo-sensitivity. 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Huang, Jiaqi ; Higgs, Brandon W ; Hu, Zhibin ; Xiao, Zhan ; Yao, Xin ; Conley, Sarah ; Zhong, Haihong ; Liu, Zheng ; Brohawn, Philip ; Shen, Dong ; Wu, Song ; Ge, Xiaoxiao ; Jiang, Yue ; Zhao, Yizhuo ; Lou, Yuqing ; Morehouse, Chris ; Zhu, Wei ; Sebastian, Yinong ; Czapiga, Meggan ; Oganesyan, Vaheh ; Fu, Haihua ; Niu, Yanjie ; Zhang, Wei ; Streicher, Katie ; Tice, David ; Zhao, Heng ; Zhu, Meng ; Xu, Lin ; Herbst, Ronald ; Su, Xinying ; Gu, Yi ; Li, Shyoung ; Huang, Lihua ; Gu, Jianren ; Han, Baohui ; Jallal, Bahija ; Shen, Hongbing ; Yao, Yihong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c759t-3473f8ea981d3d56a8b6624fcce6eff589eb7fe38e883594d6815c8c377571aa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biology and life sciences</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Small Cell - genetics</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA Copy Number Variations</topic><topic>DNA Damage</topic><topic>DNA repair</topic><topic>DNA sequencing</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Silencing</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genomics</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lung cancer</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Oncogene Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>People and Places</topic><topic>Serine-Arginine Splicing Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Small cell lung cancer</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Liyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jiaqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higgs, Brandon W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Zhibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Zhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conley, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Haihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brohawn, Philip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Xiaoxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yizhuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lou, Yuqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morehouse, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sebastian, Yinong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czapiga, Meggan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oganesyan, Vaheh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Haihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Yanjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Streicher, Katie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tice, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Meng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herbst, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Xinying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shyoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Lihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Jianren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Baohui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jallal, Bahija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Hongbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Yihong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PLoS genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jiang, Liyan</au><au>Huang, Jiaqi</au><au>Higgs, Brandon W</au><au>Hu, Zhibin</au><au>Xiao, Zhan</au><au>Yao, Xin</au><au>Conley, Sarah</au><au>Zhong, Haihong</au><au>Liu, Zheng</au><au>Brohawn, Philip</au><au>Shen, Dong</au><au>Wu, Song</au><au>Ge, Xiaoxiao</au><au>Jiang, Yue</au><au>Zhao, Yizhuo</au><au>Lou, Yuqing</au><au>Morehouse, Chris</au><au>Zhu, Wei</au><au>Sebastian, Yinong</au><au>Czapiga, Meggan</au><au>Oganesyan, Vaheh</au><au>Fu, Haihua</au><au>Niu, Yanjie</au><au>Zhang, Wei</au><au>Streicher, Katie</au><au>Tice, David</au><au>Zhao, Heng</au><au>Zhu, Meng</au><au>Xu, Lin</au><au>Herbst, Ronald</au><au>Su, Xinying</au><au>Gu, Yi</au><au>Li, Shyoung</au><au>Huang, Lihua</au><au>Gu, Jianren</au><au>Han, Baohui</au><au>Jallal, Bahija</au><au>Shen, Hongbing</au><au>Yao, Yihong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genomic Landscape Survey Identifies SRSF1 as a Key Oncodriver in Small Cell Lung Cancer</atitle><jtitle>PLoS genetics</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS Genet</addtitle><date>2016-04-19</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e1005895</spage><epage>e1005895</epage><pages>e1005895-e1005895</pages><issn>1553-7404</issn><issn>1553-7390</issn><eissn>1553-7404</eissn><abstract>Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive disease with poor survival. A few sequencing studies performed on limited number of samples have revealed potential disease-driving genes in SCLC, however, much still remains unknown, particularly in the Asian patient population. Here we conducted whole exome sequencing (WES) and transcriptomic sequencing of primary tumors from 99 Chinese SCLC patients. Dysregulation of tumor suppressor genes TP53 and RB1 was observed in 82% and 62% of SCLC patients, respectively, and more than half of the SCLC patients (62%) harbored TP53 and RB1 mutation and/or copy number loss. Additionally, Serine/Arginine Splicing Factor 1 (SRSF1) DNA copy number gain and mRNA over-expression was strongly associated with poor survival using both discovery and validation patient cohorts. Functional studies in vitro and in vivo demonstrate that SRSF1 is important for tumorigenicity of SCLC and may play a key role in DNA repair and chemo-sensitivity. These results strongly support SRSF1 as a prognostic biomarker in SCLC and provide a rationale for personalized therapy in SCLC.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>27093186</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pgen.1005895</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1553-7404
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issn 1553-7404
1553-7390
1553-7404
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects Adult
Aged
Biology and life sciences
Cancer therapies
Carcinoma, Small Cell - genetics
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Disease
DNA
DNA Copy Number Variations
DNA Damage
DNA repair
DNA sequencing
Female
Gene expression
Gene Silencing
Genetic aspects
Genomics
Health aspects
Humans
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methods
Middle Aged
Mutation
Oncogene Proteins - genetics
People and Places
Serine-Arginine Splicing Factors - genetics
Small cell lung cancer
Studies
Tumors
title Genomic Landscape Survey Identifies SRSF1 as a Key Oncodriver in Small Cell Lung Cancer
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