Analysis on Gene Expression Profile in Oncospheres and Early Stage Metacestodes from Echinococcus multilocularis

Alveolar echinococcosis is a worldwide zoonosis of great public health concern. Analysis of genome data for Echinococcus multilocularis has identified antigen families that can be used in diagnostic assays and vaccine development. However, little gene expression data is available for antigens of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:PLoS neglected tropical diseases 2016-04, Vol.10 (4), p.e0004634-e0004634
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Fuqiang, Dang, Zhisheng, Suzuki, Yutaka, Horiuchi, Terumi, Yagi, Kinpei, Kouguchi, Hirokazu, Irie, Takao, Kim, Kyeongsoon, Oku, Yuzaburo
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container_title PLoS neglected tropical diseases
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creator Huang, Fuqiang
Dang, Zhisheng
Suzuki, Yutaka
Horiuchi, Terumi
Yagi, Kinpei
Kouguchi, Hirokazu
Irie, Takao
Kim, Kyeongsoon
Oku, Yuzaburo
description Alveolar echinococcosis is a worldwide zoonosis of great public health concern. Analysis of genome data for Echinococcus multilocularis has identified antigen families that can be used in diagnostic assays and vaccine development. However, little gene expression data is available for antigens of the egg and early larval stages. To address this information gap, we used a Next-Generation Sequencing approach to investigate three different stages (non-activated and activated oncospheres, and early stage metacestodes) of E. multilocularis (Nemuro strain). Transcriptome data analysis revealed that some diagnostic antigen gp50 isoforms and the antigen Eg95 family dominated in activated oncospheres, and the antigen B family dominated in early stage metacestodes. Furthermore, heat shock proteins and antigen II/3 are constantly expressed in the three stages. The expression pattern of various known antigens in E. multilocularis may give fundamental information for choosing candidate genes used in diagnosis and vaccine development.
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subjects Animals
Antigens
Antigens, Helminth - biosynthesis
Biology and Life Sciences
Echinococcus multilocularis
Echinococcus multilocularis - genetics
Echinococcus multilocularis - growth & development
Eggs
Gene expression
Genetic aspects
Genomes
Heat shock proteins
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Infections
Larvae
Liver
Medicine and Health Sciences
Parasites
Public health
Tapeworms
Transcriptome
Tropical diseases
Worms
Zoonoses
title Analysis on Gene Expression Profile in Oncospheres and Early Stage Metacestodes from Echinococcus multilocularis
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