Subtype-Selective Small Molecule Inhibitors Reveal a Fundamental Role for Nav1.7 in Nociceptor Electrogenesis, Axonal Conduction and Presynaptic Release

Human genetic studies show that the voltage gated sodium channel 1.7 (Nav1.7) is a key molecular determinant of pain sensation. However, defining the Nav1.7 contribution to nociceptive signalling has been hampered by a lack of selective inhibitors. Here we report two potent and selective arylsulfona...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-04, Vol.11 (4), p.e0152405-e0152405
Hauptverfasser: Alexandrou, Aristos J, Brown, Adam R, Chapman, Mark L, Estacion, Mark, Turner, Jamie, Mis, Malgorzata A, Wilbrey, Anna, Payne, Elizabeth C, Gutteridge, Alex, Cox, Peter J, Doyle, Rachel, Printzenhoff, David, Lin, Zhixin, Marron, Brian E, West, Christopher, Swain, Nigel A, Storer, R Ian, Stupple, Paul A, Castle, Neil A, Hounshell, James A, Rivara, Mirko, Randall, Andrew, Dib-Hajj, Sulayman D, Krafte, Douglas, Waxman, Stephen G, Patel, Manoj K, Butt, Richard P, Stevens, Edward B
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container_issue 4
container_start_page e0152405
container_title PloS one
container_volume 11
creator Alexandrou, Aristos J
Brown, Adam R
Chapman, Mark L
Estacion, Mark
Turner, Jamie
Mis, Malgorzata A
Wilbrey, Anna
Payne, Elizabeth C
Gutteridge, Alex
Cox, Peter J
Doyle, Rachel
Printzenhoff, David
Lin, Zhixin
Marron, Brian E
West, Christopher
Swain, Nigel A
Storer, R Ian
Stupple, Paul A
Castle, Neil A
Hounshell, James A
Rivara, Mirko
Randall, Andrew
Dib-Hajj, Sulayman D
Krafte, Douglas
Waxman, Stephen G
Patel, Manoj K
Butt, Richard P
Stevens, Edward B
description Human genetic studies show that the voltage gated sodium channel 1.7 (Nav1.7) is a key molecular determinant of pain sensation. However, defining the Nav1.7 contribution to nociceptive signalling has been hampered by a lack of selective inhibitors. Here we report two potent and selective arylsulfonamide Nav1.7 inhibitors; PF-05198007 and PF-05089771, which we have used to directly interrogate Nav1.7's role in nociceptor physiology. We report that Nav1.7 is the predominant functional TTX-sensitive Nav in mouse and human nociceptors and contributes to the initiation and the upstroke phase of the nociceptor action potential. Moreover, we confirm a role for Nav1.7 in influencing synaptic transmission in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord as well as peripheral neuropeptide release in the skin. These findings demonstrate multiple contributions of Nav1.7 to nociceptor signalling and shed new light on the relative functional contribution of this channel to peripheral and central noxious signal transmission.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0152405
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Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alexandrou, Aristos J</au><au>Brown, Adam R</au><au>Chapman, Mark L</au><au>Estacion, Mark</au><au>Turner, Jamie</au><au>Mis, Malgorzata A</au><au>Wilbrey, Anna</au><au>Payne, Elizabeth C</au><au>Gutteridge, Alex</au><au>Cox, Peter J</au><au>Doyle, Rachel</au><au>Printzenhoff, David</au><au>Lin, Zhixin</au><au>Marron, Brian E</au><au>West, Christopher</au><au>Swain, Nigel A</au><au>Storer, R Ian</au><au>Stupple, Paul A</au><au>Castle, Neil A</au><au>Hounshell, James A</au><au>Rivara, Mirko</au><au>Randall, Andrew</au><au>Dib-Hajj, Sulayman D</au><au>Krafte, Douglas</au><au>Waxman, Stephen G</au><au>Patel, Manoj K</au><au>Butt, Richard P</au><au>Stevens, Edward B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subtype-Selective Small Molecule Inhibitors Reveal a Fundamental Role for Nav1.7 in Nociceptor Electrogenesis, Axonal Conduction and Presynaptic Release</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2016-04-06</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e0152405</spage><epage>e0152405</epage><pages>e0152405-e0152405</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Human genetic studies show that the voltage gated sodium channel 1.7 (Nav1.7) is a key molecular determinant of pain sensation. However, defining the Nav1.7 contribution to nociceptive signalling has been hampered by a lack of selective inhibitors. Here we report two potent and selective arylsulfonamide Nav1.7 inhibitors; PF-05198007 and PF-05089771, which we have used to directly interrogate Nav1.7's role in nociceptor physiology. We report that Nav1.7 is the predominant functional TTX-sensitive Nav in mouse and human nociceptors and contributes to the initiation and the upstroke phase of the nociceptor action potential. Moreover, we confirm a role for Nav1.7 in influencing synaptic transmission in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord as well as peripheral neuropeptide release in the skin. These findings demonstrate multiple contributions of Nav1.7 to nociceptor signalling and shed new light on the relative functional contribution of this channel to peripheral and central noxious signal transmission.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>27050761</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0152405</doi><tpages>e0152405</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
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issn 1932-6203
1932-6203
language eng
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects Action potential
Action Potentials
Anesthesiology
Animals
Axons
Axons - physiology
Biology and Life Sciences
Brown, Mark
Conduction
Dorsal horn
Ganglia, Spinal - drug effects
Ganglia, Spinal - physiology
Genetic aspects
HEK293 Cells
Humans
Inhibitors
Male
Medical schools
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mice
Mutation
NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel - drug effects
NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel - physiology
Nerve conduction
Neurons
Neurosciences
Nociceptors
Pain
Pain perception
Patch-Clamp Techniques
Pharmaceutical sciences
Phenyl Ethers - pharmacology
Physical Sciences
Physiological aspects
Presynaptic Terminals - physiology
Propagation
Research and analysis methods
Rodents
Signal transmission
Signaling
Skin
Social Sciences
Sodium
Sodium channels (voltage-gated)
Spinal cord
Studies
Sulfonamides - pharmacology
Synaptic transmission
Tetrodotoxin
Veterans
title Subtype-Selective Small Molecule Inhibitors Reveal a Fundamental Role for Nav1.7 in Nociceptor Electrogenesis, Axonal Conduction and Presynaptic Release
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