Single Gene Prognostic Biomarkers in Ovarian Cancer: A Meta-Analysis

To discover novel prognostic biomarkers in ovarian serous carcinomas. A meta-analysis of all single genes probes in the TCGA and HAS ovarian cohorts was performed to identify possible biomarkers using Cox regression as a continuous variable for overall survival. Genes were ranked by p-value using St...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-02, Vol.11 (2), p.e0149183-e0149183
Hauptverfasser: Willis, Scooter, Villalobos, Victor M, Gevaert, Olivier, Abramovitz, Mark, Williams, Casey, Sikic, Branimir I, Leyland-Jones, Brian
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container_title PloS one
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creator Willis, Scooter
Villalobos, Victor M
Gevaert, Olivier
Abramovitz, Mark
Williams, Casey
Sikic, Branimir I
Leyland-Jones, Brian
description To discover novel prognostic biomarkers in ovarian serous carcinomas. A meta-analysis of all single genes probes in the TCGA and HAS ovarian cohorts was performed to identify possible biomarkers using Cox regression as a continuous variable for overall survival. Genes were ranked by p-value using Stouffer's method and selected for statistical significance with a false discovery rate (FDR)
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A meta-analysis of all single genes probes in the TCGA and HAS ovarian cohorts was performed to identify possible biomarkers using Cox regression as a continuous variable for overall survival. Genes were ranked by p-value using Stouffer's method and selected for statistical significance with a false discovery rate (FDR) &lt;.05 using the Benjamini-Hochberg method. Twelve genes with high mRNA expression were prognostic of poor outcome with an FDR &lt;.05 (AXL, APC, RAB11FIP5, C19orf2, CYBRD1, PINK1, LRRN3, AQP1, DES, XRCC4, BCHE, and ASAP3). Twenty genes with low mRNA expression were prognostic of poor outcome with an FDR &lt;.05 (LRIG1, SLC33A1, NUCB2, POLD3, ESR2, GOLPH3, XBP1, PAXIP1, CYB561, POLA2, CDH1, GMNN, SLC37A4, FAM174B, AGR2, SDR39U1, MAGT1, GJB1, SDF2L1, and C9orf82). A meta-analysis of all single genes identified thirty-two candidate biomarkers for their possible role in ovarian serous carcinoma. These genes can provide insight into the drivers or regulators of ovarian cancer and should be evaluated in future studies. Genes with high expression indicating poor outcome are possible therapeutic targets with known antagonists or inhibitors. Additionally, the genes could be combined into a prognostic multi-gene signature and tested in future ovarian cohorts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149183</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26886260</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adenomatous polyposis coli ; Antagonists ; Aquaporin 1 ; Axl protein ; Bioinformatics ; Biological markers ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics ; Cancer ; Care and treatment ; Chemotherapy ; Complications and side effects ; Continuity (mathematics) ; E-cadherin ; False Positive Reactions ; Female ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Genes ; Genes, Neoplasm ; Genetic aspects ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Kinases ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Meta-analysis ; Metadata ; Ovarian cancer ; Ovarian carcinoma ; Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics ; People and Places ; Physical Sciences ; PTEN-induced putative kinase ; Regression analysis ; Regulators ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Statistical analysis ; Survival analysis</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2016-02, Vol.11 (2), p.e0149183-e0149183</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2016 Willis et al. 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These genes can provide insight into the drivers or regulators of ovarian cancer and should be evaluated in future studies. Genes with high expression indicating poor outcome are possible therapeutic targets with known antagonists or inhibitors. Additionally, the genes could be combined into a prognostic multi-gene signature and tested in future ovarian cohorts.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>26886260</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0149183</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenomatous polyposis coli
Antagonists
Aquaporin 1
Axl protein
Bioinformatics
Biological markers
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Cancer
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Complications and side effects
Continuity (mathematics)
E-cadherin
False Positive Reactions
Female
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes
Genes, Neoplasm
Genetic aspects
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Health aspects
Humans
Kinases
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Meta-analysis
Metadata
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian carcinoma
Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics
People and Places
Physical Sciences
PTEN-induced putative kinase
Regression analysis
Regulators
Research and Analysis Methods
Statistical analysis
Survival analysis
title Single Gene Prognostic Biomarkers in Ovarian Cancer: A Meta-Analysis
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