Adiponectin Upregulates MiR-133a in Cardiac Hypertrophy through AMPK Activation and Reduced ERK1/2 Phosphorylation

Adiponectin and miR-133a are key regulators in cardiac hypertrophy. However, whether APN has a potential effect on miR-133a remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether APN could regulate miR-133a expression in Angiotensin II (Ang II) induced cardiac hypertrophy in vivo and in vit...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-02, Vol.11 (2), p.e0148482-e0148482
Hauptverfasser: Li, Ying, Cai, Xiaojun, Guan, Yuqing, Wang, Lei, Wang, Shuya, Li, Yueyan, Fu, Ying, Gao, Xiaoyuan, Su, Guohai
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 11
creator Li, Ying
Cai, Xiaojun
Guan, Yuqing
Wang, Lei
Wang, Shuya
Li, Yueyan
Fu, Ying
Gao, Xiaoyuan
Su, Guohai
description Adiponectin and miR-133a are key regulators in cardiac hypertrophy. However, whether APN has a potential effect on miR-133a remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether APN could regulate miR-133a expression in Angiotensin II (Ang II) induced cardiac hypertrophy in vivo and in vitro. Lentiviral-mediated adiponectin treatment attenuated cardiac hypertrophy induced by Ang II infusion in male wistar rats as determined by reduced cell surface area and mRNA levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANF) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), also the reduced left ventricular end-diastolic posterior wall thickness (LVPWd) and end-diastolic interventricular septal thickness (IVSd). Meanwhile, APN elevated miR-133a level which was downregulated by Ang II. To further investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms, we treated neonatal rat ventricular myocytes (NRVMs) with recombinant rat APN before Ang II stimulation. Pretreating cells with recombinant APN promoted AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation and inhibited ERK activation. By using the inhibitor of AMPK or a lentiviral vector expressing AMPK short hairpin RNA (shRNA) cancelled the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. The ERK inhibitor PD98059 reversed the downregulation of miR-133a induced by Ang II. These results indicated that the AMPK activation and ERK inhibition were responsible for the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. Furthermore, adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1) mRNA expression was inhibited by Ang II stimulation. The positive effects of APN on AMPK activation and miR-133a, and the inhibitory effect on ERK phosphorylation were inhibited in NRVMs transfected with lentiviral AdipoR1shRNA. In addition, APN depressed the elevated expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), a direct target of miR-133a, through the AMPK pathway. Taken together, our data indicated that APN reversed miR-133a levels through AMPK activation, reduced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in cardiomyocytes stimulated with Ang II, revealing a previously undemonstrated and important link between APN and miR-133a.
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However, whether APN has a potential effect on miR-133a remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether APN could regulate miR-133a expression in Angiotensin II (Ang II) induced cardiac hypertrophy in vivo and in vitro. Lentiviral-mediated adiponectin treatment attenuated cardiac hypertrophy induced by Ang II infusion in male wistar rats as determined by reduced cell surface area and mRNA levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANF) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), also the reduced left ventricular end-diastolic posterior wall thickness (LVPWd) and end-diastolic interventricular septal thickness (IVSd). Meanwhile, APN elevated miR-133a level which was downregulated by Ang II. To further investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms, we treated neonatal rat ventricular myocytes (NRVMs) with recombinant rat APN before Ang II stimulation. Pretreating cells with recombinant APN promoted AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation and inhibited ERK activation. By using the inhibitor of AMPK or a lentiviral vector expressing AMPK short hairpin RNA (shRNA) cancelled the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. The ERK inhibitor PD98059 reversed the downregulation of miR-133a induced by Ang II. These results indicated that the AMPK activation and ERK inhibition were responsible for the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. Furthermore, adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1) mRNA expression was inhibited by Ang II stimulation. The positive effects of APN on AMPK activation and miR-133a, and the inhibitory effect on ERK phosphorylation were inhibited in NRVMs transfected with lentiviral AdipoR1shRNA. In addition, APN depressed the elevated expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), a direct target of miR-133a, through the AMPK pathway. Taken together, our data indicated that APN reversed miR-133a levels through AMPK activation, reduced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in cardiomyocytes stimulated with Ang II, revealing a previously undemonstrated and important link between APN and miR-133a.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148482</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26845040</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Activation ; Adiponectin ; Adiponectin - genetics ; Adiponectin - metabolism ; AMP ; AMP-activated protein kinase ; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism ; Angiogenesis ; Angiotensin ; Angiotensin II ; Angiotensin II - adverse effects ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Atrial natriuretic peptide ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Brain ; Brain natriuretic peptide ; Cardiac muscle ; Cardiology ; Cardiomegaly - chemically induced ; Cardiomegaly - diagnosis ; Cardiomegaly - genetics ; Cardiomegaly - metabolism ; Cardiomyocytes ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cell growth ; Cell surface ; Connective tissue growth factor ; Connective Tissue Growth Factor - genetics ; Connective Tissue Growth Factor - metabolism ; Connective tissues ; Development and progression ; Diabetes ; Disease Models, Animal ; Echocardiography - methods ; Extracellular signal-regulated kinase ; Gene Expression ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Genetic aspects ; Genetic Vectors - genetics ; Growth factors ; Heart ; Heart diseases ; Heart failure ; Heart hypertrophy ; Hospitals ; Hypertension ; Hypertrophy ; Infusion ; Inhibition ; Inhibitors ; Kinases ; Lentivirus - genetics ; Male ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; MicroRNA ; MicroRNAs ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - metabolism ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - metabolism ; Molecular modelling ; Myocytes ; Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism ; Neonates ; Oxidation ; Pathology ; Peptide hormones ; Phosphorylation ; Physiological aspects ; Proteins ; Rats ; Receptors, Adiponectin - metabolism ; Regulators ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; Rodents ; Signal Transduction ; Stimulation ; Surface area ; Transduction, Genetic ; Up-Regulation ; Ventricle ; Wall thickness ; Ying Li</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2016-02, Vol.11 (2), p.e0148482-e0148482</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2016 Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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However, whether APN has a potential effect on miR-133a remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether APN could regulate miR-133a expression in Angiotensin II (Ang II) induced cardiac hypertrophy in vivo and in vitro. Lentiviral-mediated adiponectin treatment attenuated cardiac hypertrophy induced by Ang II infusion in male wistar rats as determined by reduced cell surface area and mRNA levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANF) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), also the reduced left ventricular end-diastolic posterior wall thickness (LVPWd) and end-diastolic interventricular septal thickness (IVSd). Meanwhile, APN elevated miR-133a level which was downregulated by Ang II. To further investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms, we treated neonatal rat ventricular myocytes (NRVMs) with recombinant rat APN before Ang II stimulation. Pretreating cells with recombinant APN promoted AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation and inhibited ERK activation. By using the inhibitor of AMPK or a lentiviral vector expressing AMPK short hairpin RNA (shRNA) cancelled the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. The ERK inhibitor PD98059 reversed the downregulation of miR-133a induced by Ang II. These results indicated that the AMPK activation and ERK inhibition were responsible for the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. Furthermore, adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1) mRNA expression was inhibited by Ang II stimulation. The positive effects of APN on AMPK activation and miR-133a, and the inhibitory effect on ERK phosphorylation were inhibited in NRVMs transfected with lentiviral AdipoR1shRNA. In addition, APN depressed the elevated expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), a direct target of miR-133a, through the AMPK pathway. Taken together, our data indicated that APN reversed miR-133a levels through AMPK activation, reduced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in cardiomyocytes stimulated with Ang II, revealing a previously undemonstrated and important link between APN and miR-133a.</description><subject>Activation</subject><subject>Adiponectin</subject><subject>Adiponectin - genetics</subject><subject>Adiponectin - metabolism</subject><subject>AMP</subject><subject>AMP-activated protein kinase</subject><subject>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism</subject><subject>Angiogenesis</subject><subject>Angiotensin</subject><subject>Angiotensin II</subject><subject>Angiotensin II - adverse effects</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Atrial natriuretic peptide</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain natriuretic peptide</subject><subject>Cardiac muscle</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiomegaly - chemically induced</subject><subject>Cardiomegaly - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cardiomegaly - genetics</subject><subject>Cardiomegaly - metabolism</subject><subject>Cardiomyocytes</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cell growth</subject><subject>Cell surface</subject><subject>Connective tissue growth factor</subject><subject>Connective Tissue Growth Factor - genetics</subject><subject>Connective Tissue Growth Factor - metabolism</subject><subject>Connective tissues</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Echocardiography - methods</subject><subject>Extracellular signal-regulated kinase</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genetic Vectors - genetics</subject><subject>Growth factors</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Heart failure</subject><subject>Heart hypertrophy</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertrophy</subject><subject>Infusion</subject><subject>Inhibition</subject><subject>Inhibitors</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Lentivirus - genetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>MicroRNA</subject><subject>MicroRNAs</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - genetics</subject><subject>Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - metabolism</subject><subject>Molecular modelling</subject><subject>Myocytes</subject><subject>Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism</subject><subject>Neonates</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>Peptide hormones</subject><subject>Phosphorylation</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Receptors, Adiponectin - metabolism</subject><subject>Regulators</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Ribonucleic acid</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>Stimulation</subject><subject>Surface area</subject><subject>Transduction, Genetic</subject><subject>Up-Regulation</subject><subject>Ventricle</subject><subject>Wall thickness</subject><subject>Ying Li</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk9Fu0zAUhiMEYmPwBggiISG4aGc7jp3cIFXVYNU2bSqMW-vEdhpXaZzZyUTfHnfNpgbtAvnC1vH3_7aPz4mi9xhNccLx6dr2roF62tpGTxGmGc3Ii-gY5wmZMIKSlwfro-iN92uE0iRj7HV0RFhGU0TRceRmyuwcZGea-LZ1etXX0GkfX5nlBCcJxCE-B6cMyPh822rXOdtW27irnO1XVTy7urmIZ0F-D52xTQyNipda9VKr-Gx5gU9JfFNZ31bWbesH5G30qoTa63fDfBLdfj_7NT-fXF7_WMxnlxPJctJNOOcp0zJDGYMcS51nBPKCK5nkhJKyAIJ4KqVmmSpAAy24ZAXSKXCVUyB5chJ93Pu2tfViSJcXmDPCeEowC8RiTygLa9E6swG3FRaMeAhYtxLgOiNrLRAUgFKuKICkEooch8uUSOlcIYSSInh9G07ri41WUjedg3pkOt5pTCVW9l5QTnFKeDD4Mhg4e9dr34mN8VLXNTTa9vt75yxLMQrop3_Q5183UCsIDzBNacO5cmcqZpSSJEtpSgM1fYYKQ-mNkaEyShPiI8HXkSAwnf7TraD3Xix-Lv-fvf49Zj8fsJWGuqu8rftdyfgxSPegdNZ7p8unJGMkdq3xmA2xK2wxtEaQfTj8oCfRYy8kfwFNYQlX</recordid><startdate>20160204</startdate><enddate>20160204</enddate><creator>Li, Ying</creator><creator>Cai, Xiaojun</creator><creator>Guan, Yuqing</creator><creator>Wang, Lei</creator><creator>Wang, Shuya</creator><creator>Li, Yueyan</creator><creator>Fu, Ying</creator><creator>Gao, Xiaoyuan</creator><creator>Su, Guohai</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160204</creationdate><title>Adiponectin Upregulates MiR-133a in Cardiac Hypertrophy through AMPK Activation and Reduced ERK1/2 Phosphorylation</title><author>Li, Ying ; Cai, Xiaojun ; Guan, Yuqing ; Wang, Lei ; Wang, Shuya ; Li, Yueyan ; Fu, Ying ; Gao, Xiaoyuan ; Su, Guohai</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-77756ec8086a91ce982a9b7dc39242fba2075cce68dbaea4b7c6b0e5a7d94a293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Activation</topic><topic>Adiponectin</topic><topic>Adiponectin - genetics</topic><topic>Adiponectin - metabolism</topic><topic>AMP</topic><topic>AMP-activated protein kinase</topic><topic>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Angiogenesis</topic><topic>Angiotensin</topic><topic>Angiotensin II</topic><topic>Angiotensin II - adverse effects</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Atrial natriuretic peptide</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain natriuretic peptide</topic><topic>Cardiac muscle</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiomegaly - chemically induced</topic><topic>Cardiomegaly - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cardiomegaly - genetics</topic><topic>Cardiomegaly - metabolism</topic><topic>Cardiomyocytes</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cell growth</topic><topic>Cell surface</topic><topic>Connective tissue growth factor</topic><topic>Connective Tissue Growth Factor - genetics</topic><topic>Connective Tissue Growth Factor - metabolism</topic><topic>Connective tissues</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Echocardiography - methods</topic><topic>Extracellular signal-regulated kinase</topic><topic>Gene Expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genetic Vectors - genetics</topic><topic>Growth factors</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart diseases</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Heart hypertrophy</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertrophy</topic><topic>Infusion</topic><topic>Inhibition</topic><topic>Inhibitors</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Lentivirus - genetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>MicroRNA</topic><topic>MicroRNAs</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - genetics</topic><topic>Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - metabolism</topic><topic>Molecular modelling</topic><topic>Myocytes</topic><topic>Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism</topic><topic>Neonates</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Pathology</topic><topic>Peptide hormones</topic><topic>Phosphorylation</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Receptors, Adiponectin - metabolism</topic><topic>Regulators</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Ribonucleic acid</topic><topic>RNA</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>Stimulation</topic><topic>Surface area</topic><topic>Transduction, Genetic</topic><topic>Up-Regulation</topic><topic>Ventricle</topic><topic>Wall thickness</topic><topic>Ying Li</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Xiaojun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Yuqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yueyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xiaoyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Guohai</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Ying</au><au>Cai, Xiaojun</au><au>Guan, Yuqing</au><au>Wang, Lei</au><au>Wang, Shuya</au><au>Li, Yueyan</au><au>Fu, Ying</au><au>Gao, Xiaoyuan</au><au>Su, Guohai</au><au>Karmazyn, Morris</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adiponectin Upregulates MiR-133a in Cardiac Hypertrophy through AMPK Activation and Reduced ERK1/2 Phosphorylation</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2016-02-04</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>e0148482</spage><epage>e0148482</epage><pages>e0148482-e0148482</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Adiponectin and miR-133a are key regulators in cardiac hypertrophy. However, whether APN has a potential effect on miR-133a remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether APN could regulate miR-133a expression in Angiotensin II (Ang II) induced cardiac hypertrophy in vivo and in vitro. Lentiviral-mediated adiponectin treatment attenuated cardiac hypertrophy induced by Ang II infusion in male wistar rats as determined by reduced cell surface area and mRNA levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANF) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), also the reduced left ventricular end-diastolic posterior wall thickness (LVPWd) and end-diastolic interventricular septal thickness (IVSd). Meanwhile, APN elevated miR-133a level which was downregulated by Ang II. To further investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms, we treated neonatal rat ventricular myocytes (NRVMs) with recombinant rat APN before Ang II stimulation. Pretreating cells with recombinant APN promoted AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation and inhibited ERK activation. By using the inhibitor of AMPK or a lentiviral vector expressing AMPK short hairpin RNA (shRNA) cancelled the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. The ERK inhibitor PD98059 reversed the downregulation of miR-133a induced by Ang II. These results indicated that the AMPK activation and ERK inhibition were responsible for the positive effect of APN on miR-133a. Furthermore, adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1) mRNA expression was inhibited by Ang II stimulation. The positive effects of APN on AMPK activation and miR-133a, and the inhibitory effect on ERK phosphorylation were inhibited in NRVMs transfected with lentiviral AdipoR1shRNA. In addition, APN depressed the elevated expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), a direct target of miR-133a, through the AMPK pathway. Taken together, our data indicated that APN reversed miR-133a levels through AMPK activation, reduced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in cardiomyocytes stimulated with Ang II, revealing a previously undemonstrated and important link between APN and miR-133a.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>26845040</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0148482</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Activation
Adiponectin
Adiponectin - genetics
Adiponectin - metabolism
AMP
AMP-activated protein kinase
AMP-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism
Angiogenesis
Angiotensin
Angiotensin II
Angiotensin II - adverse effects
Animals
Apoptosis
Atrial natriuretic peptide
Biology and Life Sciences
Brain
Brain natriuretic peptide
Cardiac muscle
Cardiology
Cardiomegaly - chemically induced
Cardiomegaly - diagnosis
Cardiomegaly - genetics
Cardiomegaly - metabolism
Cardiomyocytes
Cardiovascular disease
Cell growth
Cell surface
Connective tissue growth factor
Connective Tissue Growth Factor - genetics
Connective Tissue Growth Factor - metabolism
Connective tissues
Development and progression
Diabetes
Disease Models, Animal
Echocardiography - methods
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
Gene Expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Genetic aspects
Genetic Vectors - genetics
Growth factors
Heart
Heart diseases
Heart failure
Heart hypertrophy
Hospitals
Hypertension
Hypertrophy
Infusion
Inhibition
Inhibitors
Kinases
Lentivirus - genetics
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - metabolism
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - metabolism
Molecular modelling
Myocytes
Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism
Neonates
Oxidation
Pathology
Peptide hormones
Phosphorylation
Physiological aspects
Proteins
Rats
Receptors, Adiponectin - metabolism
Regulators
Research and Analysis Methods
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Rodents
Signal Transduction
Stimulation
Surface area
Transduction, Genetic
Up-Regulation
Ventricle
Wall thickness
Ying Li
title Adiponectin Upregulates MiR-133a in Cardiac Hypertrophy through AMPK Activation and Reduced ERK1/2 Phosphorylation
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