Rosiglitazone Suppresses In Vitro Seizures in Hippocampal Slice by Inhibiting Presynaptic Glutamate Release in a Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a nuclear hormone receptor whose agonist, rosiglitazone has a neuroprotective effect to hippocampal neurons in pilocarpine-induced seizures. Hippocampal slice preparations treated in Mg2+ free medium can induce ictal and interictal-like ep...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-12, Vol.10 (12), p.e0144806-e0144806
Hauptverfasser: Wong, Shi-Bing, Cheng, Sin-Jhong, Hung, Wei-Chen, Lee, Wang-Tso, Min, Ming-Yuan
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creator Wong, Shi-Bing
Cheng, Sin-Jhong
Hung, Wei-Chen
Lee, Wang-Tso
Min, Ming-Yuan
description Peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a nuclear hormone receptor whose agonist, rosiglitazone has a neuroprotective effect to hippocampal neurons in pilocarpine-induced seizures. Hippocampal slice preparations treated in Mg2+ free medium can induce ictal and interictal-like epileptiform discharges, which is regarded as an in vitro model of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). We applied rosiglitazone in hippocampal slices treated in Mg2+ free medium. The effects of rosiglitazone on hippocampal CA1-Schaffer collateral synaptic transmission were tested. We also examined the neuroprotective effect of rosiglitazone toward NMDA excitotoxicity on cultured hippocampal slices. Application of 10 μM rosiglitazone significantly suppressed amplitude and frequency of epileptiform discharges in CA1 neurons. Pretreatment with the PPARγ antagonist GW9662 did not block the effect of rosiglitazone on suppressing discharge frequency, but reverse the effect on suppressing discharge amplitude. Application of rosiglitazone suppressed synaptic transmission in the CA1-Schaffer collateral pathway. By miniature excitatory-potential synaptic current (mEPSC) analysis, rosiglitazone significantly suppressed presynaptic neurotransmitter release. This phenomenon can be reversed by pretreating PPARγ antagonist GW9662. Also, rosiglitazone protected cultured hippocampal slices from NMDA-induced excitotoxicity. The protective effect of 10 μM rosiglitazone was partially antagonized by concomitant high dose GW9662 treatment, indicating that this effect is partially mediated by PPARγ receptors. In conclusion, rosiglitazone suppressed NMDA receptor-mediated epileptiform discharges by inhibition of presynaptic neurotransmitter release. Rosiglitazone protected hippocampal slice from NMDA excitotoxicity partially by PPARγ activation. We suggest that rosiglitazone could be a potential agent to treat patients with TLE.
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Hippocampal slice preparations treated in Mg2+ free medium can induce ictal and interictal-like epileptiform discharges, which is regarded as an in vitro model of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). We applied rosiglitazone in hippocampal slices treated in Mg2+ free medium. The effects of rosiglitazone on hippocampal CA1-Schaffer collateral synaptic transmission were tested. We also examined the neuroprotective effect of rosiglitazone toward NMDA excitotoxicity on cultured hippocampal slices. Application of 10 μM rosiglitazone significantly suppressed amplitude and frequency of epileptiform discharges in CA1 neurons. Pretreatment with the PPARγ antagonist GW9662 did not block the effect of rosiglitazone on suppressing discharge frequency, but reverse the effect on suppressing discharge amplitude. Application of rosiglitazone suppressed synaptic transmission in the CA1-Schaffer collateral pathway. By miniature excitatory-potential synaptic current (mEPSC) analysis, rosiglitazone significantly suppressed presynaptic neurotransmitter release. This phenomenon can be reversed by pretreating PPARγ antagonist GW9662. Also, rosiglitazone protected cultured hippocampal slices from NMDA-induced excitotoxicity. The protective effect of 10 μM rosiglitazone was partially antagonized by concomitant high dose GW9662 treatment, indicating that this effect is partially mediated by PPARγ receptors. In conclusion, rosiglitazone suppressed NMDA receptor-mediated epileptiform discharges by inhibition of presynaptic neurotransmitter release. Rosiglitazone protected hippocampal slice from NMDA excitotoxicity partially by PPARγ activation. We suggest that rosiglitazone could be a potential agent to treat patients with TLE.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144806</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26659605</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Action Potentials - drug effects ; Alzheimer's disease ; Anilides - pharmacology ; Animals ; Brain ; Brain slice preparation ; Buddhism ; CA1 Region, Hippocampal - drug effects ; CA1 Region, Hippocampal - metabolism ; CA1 Region, Hippocampal - pathology ; Culture Media - chemistry ; Culture Media - pharmacology ; Cytokines ; Discharge ; Discharge frequency ; Dosage and administration ; Drug therapy ; Drugs ; Epilepsy ; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - drug therapy ; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - genetics ; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - metabolism ; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - pathology ; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials - drug effects ; Excitotoxicity ; Firing pattern ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Glucose ; Glutamate ; Glutamic Acid - metabolism ; Glutamic acid receptors (ionotropic) ; Health aspects ; Hippocampus ; Ischemia ; Kinases ; Life sciences ; Magnesium ; Magnesium - pharmacology ; Microtomy ; Models, Biological ; N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors ; Neurons ; Neurons - drug effects ; Neurons - metabolism ; Neurons - pathology ; Neuroprotection ; Neuroprotective Agents - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology ; Neurotransmitter release ; Parkinson's disease ; Patient outcomes ; Pediatrics ; Pilocarpine ; PPAR gamma - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; PPAR gamma - genetics ; PPAR gamma - metabolism ; Prevention ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Receptors ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - agonists ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - genetics ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - metabolism ; Rodents ; Rosiglitazone ; Rosiglitazone maleate ; Seizures ; Seizures (Medicine) ; Seizures - drug therapy ; Seizures - genetics ; Seizures - metabolism ; Seizures - pathology ; Synapses ; Synaptic transmission ; Synaptic Transmission - drug effects ; Temporal lobe ; Thiazolidinediones - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Thiazolidinediones - pharmacology ; Tissue Culture Techniques ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2015-12, Vol.10 (12), p.e0144806-e0144806</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2015 Wong et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2015 Wong et al 2015 Wong et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c622t-f7cd29880bce1d5d444a720ab15524752fa03bdd70ac03645b20b5321c009ddd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c622t-f7cd29880bce1d5d444a720ab15524752fa03bdd70ac03645b20b5321c009ddd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4685987/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4685987/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2103,2929,23871,27929,27930,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26659605$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Brown, Jon</contributor><creatorcontrib>Wong, Shi-Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Sin-Jhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Wei-Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Wang-Tso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Min, Ming-Yuan</creatorcontrib><title>Rosiglitazone Suppresses In Vitro Seizures in Hippocampal Slice by Inhibiting Presynaptic Glutamate Release in a Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a nuclear hormone receptor whose agonist, rosiglitazone has a neuroprotective effect to hippocampal neurons in pilocarpine-induced seizures. Hippocampal slice preparations treated in Mg2+ free medium can induce ictal and interictal-like epileptiform discharges, which is regarded as an in vitro model of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). We applied rosiglitazone in hippocampal slices treated in Mg2+ free medium. The effects of rosiglitazone on hippocampal CA1-Schaffer collateral synaptic transmission were tested. We also examined the neuroprotective effect of rosiglitazone toward NMDA excitotoxicity on cultured hippocampal slices. Application of 10 μM rosiglitazone significantly suppressed amplitude and frequency of epileptiform discharges in CA1 neurons. Pretreatment with the PPARγ antagonist GW9662 did not block the effect of rosiglitazone on suppressing discharge frequency, but reverse the effect on suppressing discharge amplitude. Application of rosiglitazone suppressed synaptic transmission in the CA1-Schaffer collateral pathway. By miniature excitatory-potential synaptic current (mEPSC) analysis, rosiglitazone significantly suppressed presynaptic neurotransmitter release. This phenomenon can be reversed by pretreating PPARγ antagonist GW9662. Also, rosiglitazone protected cultured hippocampal slices from NMDA-induced excitotoxicity. The protective effect of 10 μM rosiglitazone was partially antagonized by concomitant high dose GW9662 treatment, indicating that this effect is partially mediated by PPARγ receptors. In conclusion, rosiglitazone suppressed NMDA receptor-mediated epileptiform discharges by inhibition of presynaptic neurotransmitter release. Rosiglitazone protected hippocampal slice from NMDA excitotoxicity partially by PPARγ activation. We suggest that rosiglitazone could be a potential agent to treat patients with TLE.</description><subject>Action Potentials - drug effects</subject><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>Anilides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain slice preparation</subject><subject>Buddhism</subject><subject>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - drug effects</subject><subject>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - metabolism</subject><subject>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - pathology</subject><subject>Culture Media - chemistry</subject><subject>Culture Media - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Discharge</subject><subject>Discharge frequency</subject><subject>Dosage and administration</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Epilepsy</subject><subject>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - drug therapy</subject><subject>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - genetics</subject><subject>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - metabolism</subject><subject>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - pathology</subject><subject>Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials - drug effects</subject><subject>Excitotoxicity</subject><subject>Firing pattern</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glutamate</subject><subject>Glutamic Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>Glutamic acid receptors (ionotropic)</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hippocampus</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Life sciences</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>Magnesium - pharmacology</subject><subject>Microtomy</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors</subject><subject>Neurons</subject><subject>Neurons - drug effects</subject><subject>Neurons - metabolism</subject><subject>Neurons - pathology</subject><subject>Neuroprotection</subject><subject>Neuroprotective Agents - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Neurotransmitter release</subject><subject>Parkinson's disease</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Pilocarpine</subject><subject>PPAR gamma - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>PPAR gamma - genetics</subject><subject>PPAR gamma - metabolism</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Receptors</subject><subject>Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - agonists</subject><subject>Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - genetics</subject><subject>Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - metabolism</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Rosiglitazone</subject><subject>Rosiglitazone maleate</subject><subject>Seizures</subject><subject>Seizures (Medicine)</subject><subject>Seizures - drug therapy</subject><subject>Seizures - genetics</subject><subject>Seizures - metabolism</subject><subject>Seizures - pathology</subject><subject>Synapses</subject><subject>Synaptic transmission</subject><subject>Synaptic Transmission - drug effects</subject><subject>Temporal lobe</subject><subject>Thiazolidinediones - antagonists &amp; 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Cheng, Sin-Jhong ; Hung, Wei-Chen ; Lee, Wang-Tso ; Min, Ming-Yuan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c622t-f7cd29880bce1d5d444a720ab15524752fa03bdd70ac03645b20b5321c009ddd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Action Potentials - drug effects</topic><topic>Alzheimer's disease</topic><topic>Anilides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain slice preparation</topic><topic>Buddhism</topic><topic>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - drug effects</topic><topic>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - metabolism</topic><topic>CA1 Region, Hippocampal - pathology</topic><topic>Culture Media - chemistry</topic><topic>Culture Media - pharmacology</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>Discharge</topic><topic>Discharge frequency</topic><topic>Dosage and administration</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Epilepsy</topic><topic>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - drug therapy</topic><topic>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - genetics</topic><topic>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - metabolism</topic><topic>Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - pathology</topic><topic>Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials - drug effects</topic><topic>Excitotoxicity</topic><topic>Firing pattern</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glutamate</topic><topic>Glutamic Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>Glutamic acid receptors (ionotropic)</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Hippocampus</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Life sciences</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>Magnesium - pharmacology</topic><topic>Microtomy</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors</topic><topic>Neurons</topic><topic>Neurons - drug effects</topic><topic>Neurons - metabolism</topic><topic>Neurons - pathology</topic><topic>Neuroprotection</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - antagonists &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wong, Shi-Bing</au><au>Cheng, Sin-Jhong</au><au>Hung, Wei-Chen</au><au>Lee, Wang-Tso</au><au>Min, Ming-Yuan</au><au>Brown, Jon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rosiglitazone Suppresses In Vitro Seizures in Hippocampal Slice by Inhibiting Presynaptic Glutamate Release in a Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2015-12-14</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>e0144806</spage><epage>e0144806</epage><pages>e0144806-e0144806</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a nuclear hormone receptor whose agonist, rosiglitazone has a neuroprotective effect to hippocampal neurons in pilocarpine-induced seizures. Hippocampal slice preparations treated in Mg2+ free medium can induce ictal and interictal-like epileptiform discharges, which is regarded as an in vitro model of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). We applied rosiglitazone in hippocampal slices treated in Mg2+ free medium. The effects of rosiglitazone on hippocampal CA1-Schaffer collateral synaptic transmission were tested. We also examined the neuroprotective effect of rosiglitazone toward NMDA excitotoxicity on cultured hippocampal slices. Application of 10 μM rosiglitazone significantly suppressed amplitude and frequency of epileptiform discharges in CA1 neurons. Pretreatment with the PPARγ antagonist GW9662 did not block the effect of rosiglitazone on suppressing discharge frequency, but reverse the effect on suppressing discharge amplitude. Application of rosiglitazone suppressed synaptic transmission in the CA1-Schaffer collateral pathway. By miniature excitatory-potential synaptic current (mEPSC) analysis, rosiglitazone significantly suppressed presynaptic neurotransmitter release. This phenomenon can be reversed by pretreating PPARγ antagonist GW9662. Also, rosiglitazone protected cultured hippocampal slices from NMDA-induced excitotoxicity. The protective effect of 10 μM rosiglitazone was partially antagonized by concomitant high dose GW9662 treatment, indicating that this effect is partially mediated by PPARγ receptors. In conclusion, rosiglitazone suppressed NMDA receptor-mediated epileptiform discharges by inhibition of presynaptic neurotransmitter release. Rosiglitazone protected hippocampal slice from NMDA excitotoxicity partially by PPARγ activation. We suggest that rosiglitazone could be a potential agent to treat patients with TLE.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>26659605</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0144806</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1932-6203
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subjects Action Potentials - drug effects
Alzheimer's disease
Anilides - pharmacology
Animals
Brain
Brain slice preparation
Buddhism
CA1 Region, Hippocampal - drug effects
CA1 Region, Hippocampal - metabolism
CA1 Region, Hippocampal - pathology
Culture Media - chemistry
Culture Media - pharmacology
Cytokines
Discharge
Discharge frequency
Dosage and administration
Drug therapy
Drugs
Epilepsy
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - drug therapy
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - genetics
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - metabolism
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - pathology
Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials - drug effects
Excitotoxicity
Firing pattern
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Glucose
Glutamate
Glutamic Acid - metabolism
Glutamic acid receptors (ionotropic)
Health aspects
Hippocampus
Ischemia
Kinases
Life sciences
Magnesium
Magnesium - pharmacology
Microtomy
Models, Biological
N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors
Neurons
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - metabolism
Neurons - pathology
Neuroprotection
Neuroprotective Agents - antagonists & inhibitors
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology
Neurotransmitter release
Parkinson's disease
Patient outcomes
Pediatrics
Pilocarpine
PPAR gamma - antagonists & inhibitors
PPAR gamma - genetics
PPAR gamma - metabolism
Prevention
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - agonists
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - genetics
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - metabolism
Rodents
Rosiglitazone
Rosiglitazone maleate
Seizures
Seizures (Medicine)
Seizures - drug therapy
Seizures - genetics
Seizures - metabolism
Seizures - pathology
Synapses
Synaptic transmission
Synaptic Transmission - drug effects
Temporal lobe
Thiazolidinediones - antagonists & inhibitors
Thiazolidinediones - pharmacology
Tissue Culture Techniques
Zoology
title Rosiglitazone Suppresses In Vitro Seizures in Hippocampal Slice by Inhibiting Presynaptic Glutamate Release in a Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
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