Circulating microRNAs and Outcome in Patients with Acute Heart Failure

The biomarker value of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) has been extensively addressed in patients with acute coronary syndrome. However, prognostic performances of miRNAs in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) has received less attention. A test cohort of 294 patients with acute dyspnea (236 AHF...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-11, Vol.10 (11), p.e0142237-e0142237
Hauptverfasser: Seronde, Marie-France, Vausort, Mélanie, Gayat, Etienne, Goretti, Emeline, Ng, Leong L, Squire, Iain B, Vodovar, Nicolas, Sadoune, Malha, Samuel, Jane-Lise, Thum, Thomas, Solal, Alain Cohen, Laribi, Said, Plaisance, Patrick, Wagner, Daniel R, Mebazaa, Alexandre, Devaux, Yvan
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Seronde, Marie-France
Vausort, Mélanie
Gayat, Etienne
Goretti, Emeline
Ng, Leong L
Squire, Iain B
Vodovar, Nicolas
Sadoune, Malha
Samuel, Jane-Lise
Thum, Thomas
Solal, Alain Cohen
Laribi, Said
Plaisance, Patrick
Wagner, Daniel R
Mebazaa, Alexandre
Devaux, Yvan
description The biomarker value of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) has been extensively addressed in patients with acute coronary syndrome. However, prognostic performances of miRNAs in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) has received less attention. A test cohort of 294 patients with acute dyspnea (236 AHF and 58 non-AHF) and 44 patients with stable chronic heart failure (CHF), and an independent validation cohort of 711 AHF patients, were used. Admission levels of miR-1/-21/-23/-126/-423-5p were assessed in plasma samples. In the test cohort, admission levels of miR-1 were lower in AHF and stable CHF patients compared to non-AHF patients (p = 0.0016). Levels of miR-126 and miR-423-5p were lower in AHF and in non-AHF patients compared to stable CHF patients (both p
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However, prognostic performances of miRNAs in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) has received less attention. A test cohort of 294 patients with acute dyspnea (236 AHF and 58 non-AHF) and 44 patients with stable chronic heart failure (CHF), and an independent validation cohort of 711 AHF patients, were used. Admission levels of miR-1/-21/-23/-126/-423-5p were assessed in plasma samples. In the test cohort, admission levels of miR-1 were lower in AHF and stable CHF patients compared to non-AHF patients (p = 0.0016). Levels of miR-126 and miR-423-5p were lower in AHF and in non-AHF patients compared to stable CHF patients (both p&lt;0.001). Interestingly, admission levels of miR-423-5p were lower in patients who were re-admitted to the hospital in the year following the index hospitalization compared to patients who were not (p = 0.0001). Adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval] for one-year readmission was 0.70 [0.53-0.93] for miR-423-5p (p = 0.01). In the validation cohort, admission levels of miR-423-5p predicted 1-year mortality with an adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval] of 0.54 [0.36-0.82], p = 0.004. Patients within the lowest quartile of miR-423-5p were at high risk of long-term mortality (p = 0.02). In AHF patients, low circulating levels of miR-423-5p at presentation are associated with a poor long-term outcome. 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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2015 Seronde et al 2015 Seronde et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-4e3e8e030525763cea32cfbcbb05eebffbfd6141f206a65a4d48420063bc91993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-4e3e8e030525763cea32cfbcbb05eebffbfd6141f206a65a4d48420063bc91993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4651494/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4651494/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79569,79570</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26580972$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Seronde, Marie-France</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vausort, Mélanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gayat, Etienne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goretti, Emeline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Leong L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Squire, Iain B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vodovar, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadoune, Malha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samuel, Jane-Lise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thum, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solal, Alain Cohen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laribi, Said</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plaisance, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagner, Daniel R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mebazaa, Alexandre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devaux, Yvan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GREAT network</creatorcontrib><title>Circulating microRNAs and Outcome in Patients with Acute Heart Failure</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The biomarker value of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) has been extensively addressed in patients with acute coronary syndrome. 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However, prognostic performances of miRNAs in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) has received less attention. A test cohort of 294 patients with acute dyspnea (236 AHF and 58 non-AHF) and 44 patients with stable chronic heart failure (CHF), and an independent validation cohort of 711 AHF patients, were used. Admission levels of miR-1/-21/-23/-126/-423-5p were assessed in plasma samples. In the test cohort, admission levels of miR-1 were lower in AHF and stable CHF patients compared to non-AHF patients (p = 0.0016). Levels of miR-126 and miR-423-5p were lower in AHF and in non-AHF patients compared to stable CHF patients (both p&lt;0.001). Interestingly, admission levels of miR-423-5p were lower in patients who were re-admitted to the hospital in the year following the index hospitalization compared to patients who were not (p = 0.0001). Adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval] for one-year readmission was 0.70 [0.53-0.93] for miR-423-5p (p = 0.01). 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source Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Biomedical research
Cancer
Cardiology
Cardiovascular disease
Care and treatment
Comparative analysis
Complications and side effects
Confidence intervals
Dyspnea
Dyspnea - blood
Dyspnea - mortality
Dyspnea - physiopathology
Edema
Emergency medical care
Female
Gene expression
Heart
Heart diseases
Heart failure
Heart Failure - blood
Heart Failure - mortality
Heart Failure - physiopathology
Hospital admission and discharge
Hospitals
Humans
Influence
Laboratories
Male
Medical diagnosis
Medical research
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - blood
miRNA
Mortality
Patients
Plasma
Prognosis
Respiration
Risk Factors
Test procedures
title Circulating microRNAs and Outcome in Patients with Acute Heart Failure
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