Clinical Significance of Preoperative Thrombin Time in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma following Surgical Resection

Noninvasive tools for the prognosis of ESCC are urgently needed. To this end, serum coagulation tests have been researched in some cancers, but the prognostic value of the TT in ESCC has not been described. The levels of pre-treatment serum coagulation markers (including the PT, APTT, PTA, INR, fibr...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-10, Vol.10 (10), p.e0140323-e0140323
Hauptverfasser: Li, Xiao-Hui, Wang, Xue-Ping, Gu, Wen-Shen, Lin, Jian-Hua, Huang, Hao, Kang, Ting, Zhang, Lin, Chen, Hao, Zheng, Xin
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creator Li, Xiao-Hui
Wang, Xue-Ping
Gu, Wen-Shen
Lin, Jian-Hua
Huang, Hao
Kang, Ting
Zhang, Lin
Chen, Hao
Zheng, Xin
description Noninvasive tools for the prognosis of ESCC are urgently needed. To this end, serum coagulation tests have been researched in some cancers, but the prognostic value of the TT in ESCC has not been described. The levels of pre-treatment serum coagulation markers (including the PT, APTT, PTA, INR, fibrinogen level, TT and PLT) were retrospectively analyzed in 204 patients with ESCC who underwent surgical resection at our department and in 200 healthy controls, and the two groups were compared. The prognostic significance of the coagulation tests was then determined with univariate and multivariate cox hazard analyses in patients with ESCC. Compared with those in normal controls, the PT, APTT, and fibrinogen levels were significantly increased, whereas the TT values significantly decreased in the 204 ESCC patients. The TT directly correlated with the 5-year survival rate, not only in the entire ESCC cohort (p = 0.023) but also in the subgroups stratified according to the T and N classifications and metastasis. Conversely, the other tests were not independent prognostic factors for ESCC. Of the clotting markers, the TT inversely correlated with the fibrinogen level (p = 0.005). The 5-year survival was shorter in ESCC patients exhibiting decreased pre-treatment TT values. Thus, the serum TT may be a clinical prognostic factor for ESCC patients.
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To this end, serum coagulation tests have been researched in some cancers, but the prognostic value of the TT in ESCC has not been described. The levels of pre-treatment serum coagulation markers (including the PT, APTT, PTA, INR, fibrinogen level, TT and PLT) were retrospectively analyzed in 204 patients with ESCC who underwent surgical resection at our department and in 200 healthy controls, and the two groups were compared. The prognostic significance of the coagulation tests was then determined with univariate and multivariate cox hazard analyses in patients with ESCC. Compared with those in normal controls, the PT, APTT, and fibrinogen levels were significantly increased, whereas the TT values significantly decreased in the 204 ESCC patients. The TT directly correlated with the 5-year survival rate, not only in the entire ESCC cohort (p = 0.023) but also in the subgroups stratified according to the T and N classifications and metastasis. Conversely, the other tests were not independent prognostic factors for ESCC. Of the clotting markers, the TT inversely correlated with the fibrinogen level (p = 0.005). The 5-year survival was shorter in ESCC patients exhibiting decreased pre-treatment TT values. 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To this end, serum coagulation tests have been researched in some cancers, but the prognostic value of the TT in ESCC has not been described. The levels of pre-treatment serum coagulation markers (including the PT, APTT, PTA, INR, fibrinogen level, TT and PLT) were retrospectively analyzed in 204 patients with ESCC who underwent surgical resection at our department and in 200 healthy controls, and the two groups were compared. The prognostic significance of the coagulation tests was then determined with univariate and multivariate cox hazard analyses in patients with ESCC. Compared with those in normal controls, the PT, APTT, and fibrinogen levels were significantly increased, whereas the TT values significantly decreased in the 204 ESCC patients. The TT directly correlated with the 5-year survival rate, not only in the entire ESCC cohort (p = 0.023) but also in the subgroups stratified according to the T and N classifications and metastasis. Conversely, the other tests were not independent prognostic factors for ESCC. Of the clotting markers, the TT inversely correlated with the fibrinogen level (p = 0.005). The 5-year survival was shorter in ESCC patients exhibiting decreased pre-treatment TT values. Thus, the serum TT may be a clinical prognostic factor for ESCC patients.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</subject><subject>Blood Coagulation Tests - methods</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - blood</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Clinical significance</subject><subject>Clotting</subject><subject>Coagulation</subject><subject>Collaboration</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Embolisms</subject><subject>Esophageal cancer</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - blood</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Esophageal Squamous Cell 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Significance of Preoperative Thrombin Time in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma following Surgical Resection</title><author>Li, Xiao-Hui ; Wang, Xue-Ping ; Gu, Wen-Shen ; Lin, Jian-Hua ; Huang, Hao ; Kang, Ting ; Zhang, Lin ; Chen, Hao ; Zheng, Xin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-ca21158cdbca67b8f6a75de609133c2cb17e060c09ef532a2ab62bf2c092bf73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</topic><topic>Blood Coagulation Tests - methods</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - blood</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Clinical 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Xin</au><au>St-Pierre, Yves</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical Significance of Preoperative Thrombin Time in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma following Surgical Resection</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2015-10-15</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e0140323</spage><epage>e0140323</epage><pages>e0140323-e0140323</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Noninvasive tools for the prognosis of ESCC are urgently needed. To this end, serum coagulation tests have been researched in some cancers, but the prognostic value of the TT in ESCC has not been described. The levels of pre-treatment serum coagulation markers (including the PT, APTT, PTA, INR, fibrinogen level, TT and PLT) were retrospectively analyzed in 204 patients with ESCC who underwent surgical resection at our department and in 200 healthy controls, and the two groups were compared. The prognostic significance of the coagulation tests was then determined with univariate and multivariate cox hazard analyses in patients with ESCC. Compared with those in normal controls, the PT, APTT, and fibrinogen levels were significantly increased, whereas the TT values significantly decreased in the 204 ESCC patients. The TT directly correlated with the 5-year survival rate, not only in the entire ESCC cohort (p = 0.023) but also in the subgroups stratified according to the T and N classifications and metastasis. Conversely, the other tests were not independent prognostic factors for ESCC. Of the clotting markers, the TT inversely correlated with the fibrinogen level (p = 0.005). The 5-year survival was shorter in ESCC patients exhibiting decreased pre-treatment TT values. Thus, the serum TT may be a clinical prognostic factor for ESCC patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>26469700</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0140323</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Blood Coagulation Tests - methods
Breast cancer
Cancer therapies
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - blood
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Clinical significance
Clotting
Coagulation
Collaboration
Colorectal cancer
Comparative analysis
Embolisms
Esophageal cancer
Esophageal Neoplasms - blood
Esophageal Neoplasms - pathology
Esophageal Neoplasms - surgery
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Esophagus
Female
Fibrinogen
Gallbladder
Humans
Laboratories
Male
Markers
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Oncology
Pancreatic cancer
Patients
Physiological aspects
Pretreatment
Prognosis
Squamous cell carcinoma
Studies
Subgroups
Surgery
Surgical instruments
Survival
Survival Analysis
Thrombin
Thrombin Time
Thromboembolism
Thrombosis
Tumors
title Clinical Significance of Preoperative Thrombin Time in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma following Surgical Resection
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