Prognostic Relevance of Objective Response According to EASL Criteria and mRECIST Criteria in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated with Loco-Regional Therapies: A Literature-Based Meta-Analysis

The European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) criteria and the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST) are currently adopted to evaluate radiological response in patients affected by HCC and treated with loco-regional procedures. Several studies explored the vali...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-07, Vol.10 (7), p.e0133488-e0133488
Hauptverfasser: Vincenzi, Bruno, Di Maio, Massimo, Silletta, Marianna, D'Onofrio, Loretta, Spoto, Chiara, Piccirillo, Maria Carmela, Daniele, Gennaro, Comito, Francesca, Maci, Eliana, Bronte, Giuseppe, Russo, Antonio, Santini, Daniele, Perrone, Francesco, Tonini, Giuseppe
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container_start_page e0133488
container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Vincenzi, Bruno
Di Maio, Massimo
Silletta, Marianna
D'Onofrio, Loretta
Spoto, Chiara
Piccirillo, Maria Carmela
Daniele, Gennaro
Comito, Francesca
Maci, Eliana
Bronte, Giuseppe
Russo, Antonio
Santini, Daniele
Perrone, Francesco
Tonini, Giuseppe
description The European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) criteria and the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST) are currently adopted to evaluate radiological response in patients affected by HCC and treated with loco-regional procedures. Several studies explored the validity of these measurements in predicting survival but definitive data are still lacking. To conduct a systematic review of studies exploring mRECIST and EASL criteria usefulness in predictive radiological response in HCC undergoing loco-regional therapies and their validity in predicting survival. A comprehensive search of the literature was performed in electronic databases EMBASE, MEDLINE, COCHRANE LIBRARY, ASCO conferences and EASL conferences up to June 10, 2014. Our overall search strategy included terms for HCC, mRECIST, and EASL. Loco-regional procedures included transarterial embolization (TAE), transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and cryoablation. Inter-method agreement between EASL and mRECIST was assessed using the k coefficient. For each criteria, overall survival was described in responders vs. non-responders patients, considering all target lesions response. Among 18 initially found publications, 7 reports including 1357 patients were considered eligible. All studies were published as full-text articles. Proportion of responders according to mRECIST and EASL criteria was 62.4% and 61.3%, respectively. In the pooled population, 1286 agreements were observed between the two methods (kappa statistics 0.928, 95% confidence interval 0.912-0.944). HR for overall survival (responders versus non responders) according to mRECIST and EASL was 0.39 (95% confidence interval 0.26-0.61, p
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0133488
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects Cancer therapies
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - therapy
Clinical outcomes
Clinical trials
College campuses
Conferences
Confidence intervals
Criteria
Embolization
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Humans
Lesions
Liver
Liver cancer
Liver diseases
Liver Neoplasms - therapy
Medical prognosis
Meta-analysis
Oncology
Patients
Population statistics
Prognosis
Regional analysis
Solid tumors
Statistical analysis
Statistical methods
Studies
Survival
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Prognostic Relevance of Objective Response According to EASL Criteria and mRECIST Criteria in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated with Loco-Regional Therapies: A Literature-Based Meta-Analysis
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