Gene Transcriptional and Metabolic Profile Changes in Mimetic Aging Mice Induced by D-Galactose

D-galactose injection has been shown to induce many changes in mice that represent accelerated aging. This mouse model has been widely used for pharmacological studies of anti-aging agents. The underlying mechanism of D-galactose induced aging remains unclear, however, it appears to relate to glucos...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-07, Vol.10 (7), p.e0132088-e0132088
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Yue-Yue, Ji, Xiong-Fei, Fu, Jian-Ping, Zhu, Xiao-Juan, Li, Rong-Hua, Mu, Chang-Kao, Wang, Chun-Lin, Song, Wei-Wei
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creator Zhou, Yue-Yue
Ji, Xiong-Fei
Fu, Jian-Ping
Zhu, Xiao-Juan
Li, Rong-Hua
Mu, Chang-Kao
Wang, Chun-Lin
Song, Wei-Wei
description D-galactose injection has been shown to induce many changes in mice that represent accelerated aging. This mouse model has been widely used for pharmacological studies of anti-aging agents. The underlying mechanism of D-galactose induced aging remains unclear, however, it appears to relate to glucose and 1ipid metabolic disorders. Currently, there has yet to be a study that focuses on investigating gene expression changes in D-galactose aging mice. In this study, integrated analysis of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry-based metabonomics and gene expression profiles was used to investigate the changes in transcriptional and metabolic profiles in mimetic aging mice injected with D-galactose. Our findings demonstrated that 48 mRNAs were differentially expressed between control and D-galactose mice, and 51 potential biomarkers were identified at the metabolic level. The effects of D-galactose on aging could be attributed to glucose and 1ipid metabolic disorders, oxidative damage, accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), reduction in abnormal substance elimination, cell apoptosis, and insulin resistance.
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subjects Advanced glycosylation end products
Age
Aging
Aging (artificial)
Aging - genetics
Animals
Apoptosis
Aquaculture
Autophagy
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - metabolism
Biotechnology
Collaboration
D-Galactose
Damage accumulation
Diabetes
Disorders
Education
Efficiency
Galactose
Galactose - pharmacology
Gas chromatography
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Gene expression
Glucose
Glycosylation
Insulin
Insulin resistance
Kinases
Laboratories
Lipids
Liver - drug effects
Liver - metabolism
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
Metabolic disorders
Metabolism
Metabolites
Metabolome - drug effects
Metabolomics
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Multivariate Analysis
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Oxidative stress
Pharmacology
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reproducibility of Results
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Rodents
Studies
Transcription
Transcription, Genetic - drug effects
title Gene Transcriptional and Metabolic Profile Changes in Mimetic Aging Mice Induced by D-Galactose
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