3'-UTR Polymorphisms in the MiRNA Machinery Genes DROSHA, DICER1, RAN, and XPO5 Are Associated with Colorectal Cancer Risk in a Korean Population

MicroRNAs play an important role in cancer initiation and development. The aim of this study was to investigate whether polymorphisms in miRNA machinery genes are associated with the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and T allele carriers (CT + TT) genotypes had lo...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-07, Vol.10 (7), p.e0131125-e0131125
Hauptverfasser: Cho, Sung Hwan, Ko, Jung Jae, Kim, Jung Oh, Jeon, Young Joo, Yoo, Jung Ki, Oh, Jisu, Oh, Doyeun, Kim, Jong Woo, Kim, Nam Keun
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container_end_page e0131125
container_issue 7
container_start_page e0131125
container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Cho, Sung Hwan
Ko, Jung Jae
Kim, Jung Oh
Jeon, Young Joo
Yoo, Jung Ki
Oh, Jisu
Oh, Doyeun
Kim, Jong Woo
Kim, Nam Keun
description MicroRNAs play an important role in cancer initiation and development. The aim of this study was to investigate whether polymorphisms in miRNA machinery genes are associated with the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and T allele carriers (CT + TT) genotypes had lower risk of CRC, while the DICER1 rs3742330, DROSHA rs10719, and XPO5 rs11077 polymorphisms were not associated with CRC in the full study sample. Specifically, male RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and XPO5 rs11077 AA genotype (CT/AA) carriers experienced reduced CRC susceptibility (both colon and rectal). Subgroup analysis demonstrated that the combined RAN rs14035 CT + TT genotype was associated with rectal cancer, but not colon cancer. In addition, the DICER1 rs3742330 AG genotype was associated with a significantly increased risk of colon cancer. Stratified analysis revealed the RAN rs14035 combined CT+TT genotype was associated with decreased CRC risk in male patients without diabetes mellitus (DM) and in patients with rectal cancer. In addition, we found the RAN rs14035 CC genotype was related to a decreased risk of CRC with respect to tumor size and metabolism of homocysteine and folate. Furthermore, patients diagnosed with hypertension or DM who carried the DROSHA rs10719 CC genotype showed increased CRC risk, while the XPO5 rs11077 AC+CC genotype led to increased CRC risk in patients with hypertension only. Our results indicate variations in RAN rs14035, DICER1 rs3742330, XPO5 rs11077, and DROSHA rs10719 of Korean patients are significantly associated with their risk of CRC.
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The aim of this study was to investigate whether polymorphisms in miRNA machinery genes are associated with the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and T allele carriers (CT + TT) genotypes had lower risk of CRC, while the DICER1 rs3742330, DROSHA rs10719, and XPO5 rs11077 polymorphisms were not associated with CRC in the full study sample. Specifically, male RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and XPO5 rs11077 AA genotype (CT/AA) carriers experienced reduced CRC susceptibility (both colon and rectal). Subgroup analysis demonstrated that the combined RAN rs14035 CT + TT genotype was associated with rectal cancer, but not colon cancer. In addition, the DICER1 rs3742330 AG genotype was associated with a significantly increased risk of colon cancer. Stratified analysis revealed the RAN rs14035 combined CT+TT genotype was associated with decreased CRC risk in male patients without diabetes mellitus (DM) and in patients with rectal cancer. In addition, we found the RAN rs14035 CC genotype was related to a decreased risk of CRC with respect to tumor size and metabolism of homocysteine and folate. Furthermore, patients diagnosed with hypertension or DM who carried the DROSHA rs10719 CC genotype showed increased CRC risk, while the XPO5 rs11077 AC+CC genotype led to increased CRC risk in patients with hypertension only. Our results indicate variations in RAN rs14035, DICER1 rs3742330, XPO5 rs11077, and DROSHA rs10719 of Korean patients are significantly associated with their risk of CRC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0131125</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26147304</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>3' Untranslated Regions ; Adenocarcinoma - genetics ; Adult ; Aged ; Binding sites ; Biomarkers ; Cancer ; Carriers ; Colon ; Colon cancer ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases - genetics ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; DNA ; Female ; Folic acid ; Folic Acid - metabolism ; Gene expression ; Gene Frequency ; Genes ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Genotype ; Genotypes ; Health risk assessment ; Health risks ; Heterozygotes ; Homocysteine ; Homocysteine - metabolism ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Insulin resistance ; Internal medicine ; Karyopherins - genetics ; Life sciences ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medical screening ; Metabolic syndrome ; Metabolism ; MicroRNAs ; MicroRNAs - metabolism ; Middle Aged ; miRNA ; Patients ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Population ; ran GTP-Binding Protein - genetics ; Rectum ; Republic of Korea - epidemiology ; Ribonuclease III - genetics ; Risk ; RNA, Neoplasm - metabolism ; Studies ; Tumor Burden ; Tumors ; Vitamin B</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2015-07, Vol.10 (7), p.e0131125-e0131125</ispartof><rights>2015 Cho et al. 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The aim of this study was to investigate whether polymorphisms in miRNA machinery genes are associated with the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and T allele carriers (CT + TT) genotypes had lower risk of CRC, while the DICER1 rs3742330, DROSHA rs10719, and XPO5 rs11077 polymorphisms were not associated with CRC in the full study sample. Specifically, male RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and XPO5 rs11077 AA genotype (CT/AA) carriers experienced reduced CRC susceptibility (both colon and rectal). Subgroup analysis demonstrated that the combined RAN rs14035 CT + TT genotype was associated with rectal cancer, but not colon cancer. In addition, the DICER1 rs3742330 AG genotype was associated with a significantly increased risk of colon cancer. Stratified analysis revealed the RAN rs14035 combined CT+TT genotype was associated with decreased CRC risk in male patients without diabetes mellitus (DM) and in patients with rectal cancer. 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metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Internal medicine</subject><subject>Karyopherins - genetics</subject><subject>Life sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical screening</subject><subject>Metabolic syndrome</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>MicroRNAs</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>miRNA</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>ran GTP-Binding Protein - genetics</subject><subject>Rectum</subject><subject>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ribonuclease III - genetics</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>RNA, Neoplasm - metabolism</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tumor Burden</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Vitamin B</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptUttu0zAYjhCIHeANEFjiAi7a4lOc-AYp6sZWsa1T2CTuLMd2VneuXex0qI_BG5Ou3bQhrmz5_06_9WXZOwRHiBToyzysopdutAzejCAiCOH8RbaPOMFDhiF5-eS-lx2kNIcwJyVjr7M9zBAtCKT72R_yaXh9VYPL4NaLEJczmxYJWA-6mQHntr6owLlUM-tNXIMT400CR_X0x2k1AEeT8XGNBqCuLgZAeg1-Xk5zUEUDqpSCsrIzGvy23QyMgwvRqE46MJZemQhqm243LhJ87yfS9_7LlZOdDf5N9qqVLpm3u_Mwu_52fDU-HZ5NTybj6myocsy6YaN4KXNIecuValpsSlJopLnKDSxww7huaFliyg3pkVrDvNSStw3GkLZFkZPD7MNWd-lCErvfTAIxTnNUQAp7xGSL0EHOxTLahYxrEaQV9w8h3ggZO6ucEdoQJHXRSsYZ5VTzNie0KSRRsmCGs17r685t1SyMVsZ3Ubpnos8n3s7ETbgTlHLMySbu551ADL9WJnViYZMyzklvwmqbmzNc3nt9_Af6_-3oFqViSCma9jEMgmLTsAeW2DRM7BrW094_XeSR9FAp8hcxzMy8</recordid><startdate>20150706</startdate><enddate>20150706</enddate><creator>Cho, Sung Hwan</creator><creator>Ko, Jung Jae</creator><creator>Kim, Jung Oh</creator><creator>Jeon, Young Joo</creator><creator>Yoo, Jung Ki</creator><creator>Oh, Jisu</creator><creator>Oh, Doyeun</creator><creator>Kim, Jong Woo</creator><creator>Kim, Nam Keun</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150706</creationdate><title>3'-UTR Polymorphisms in the MiRNA Machinery Genes DROSHA, DICER1, RAN, and XPO5 Are Associated with Colorectal Cancer Risk in a Korean Population</title><author>Cho, Sung Hwan ; Ko, Jung Jae ; Kim, Jung Oh ; Jeon, Young Joo ; Yoo, Jung Ki ; Oh, Jisu ; Oh, Doyeun ; Kim, Jong Woo ; Kim, Nam Keun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-bc98a5049f9ccbf2e837d1d9c5e072b69db488249e3c98dd058da9fb2204f7753</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>3' Untranslated Regions</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - 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The aim of this study was to investigate whether polymorphisms in miRNA machinery genes are associated with the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and T allele carriers (CT + TT) genotypes had lower risk of CRC, while the DICER1 rs3742330, DROSHA rs10719, and XPO5 rs11077 polymorphisms were not associated with CRC in the full study sample. Specifically, male RAN rs14035 CT heterozygotes and XPO5 rs11077 AA genotype (CT/AA) carriers experienced reduced CRC susceptibility (both colon and rectal). Subgroup analysis demonstrated that the combined RAN rs14035 CT + TT genotype was associated with rectal cancer, but not colon cancer. In addition, the DICER1 rs3742330 AG genotype was associated with a significantly increased risk of colon cancer. Stratified analysis revealed the RAN rs14035 combined CT+TT genotype was associated with decreased CRC risk in male patients without diabetes mellitus (DM) and in patients with rectal cancer. In addition, we found the RAN rs14035 CC genotype was related to a decreased risk of CRC with respect to tumor size and metabolism of homocysteine and folate. Furthermore, patients diagnosed with hypertension or DM who carried the DROSHA rs10719 CC genotype showed increased CRC risk, while the XPO5 rs11077 AC+CC genotype led to increased CRC risk in patients with hypertension only. Our results indicate variations in RAN rs14035, DICER1 rs3742330, XPO5 rs11077, and DROSHA rs10719 of Korean patients are significantly associated with their risk of CRC.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>26147304</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0131125</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 3' Untranslated Regions
Adenocarcinoma - genetics
Adult
Aged
Binding sites
Biomarkers
Cancer
Carriers
Colon
Colon cancer
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
DEAD-box RNA Helicases - genetics
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
DNA
Female
Folic acid
Folic Acid - metabolism
Gene expression
Gene Frequency
Genes
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Genotypes
Health risk assessment
Health risks
Heterozygotes
Homocysteine
Homocysteine - metabolism
Humans
Hypertension
Insulin resistance
Internal medicine
Karyopherins - genetics
Life sciences
Male
Medical prognosis
Medical screening
Metabolic syndrome
Metabolism
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - metabolism
Middle Aged
miRNA
Patients
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population
ran GTP-Binding Protein - genetics
Rectum
Republic of Korea - epidemiology
Ribonuclease III - genetics
Risk
RNA, Neoplasm - metabolism
Studies
Tumor Burden
Tumors
Vitamin B
title 3'-UTR Polymorphisms in the MiRNA Machinery Genes DROSHA, DICER1, RAN, and XPO5 Are Associated with Colorectal Cancer Risk in a Korean Population
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