Investigation of Gene Regulatory Networks Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on MiRNA Expression in China

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) comprise a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by deficits in social and communication capacities and repetitive behaviors. Increasing neuroscientific evidence indicates that the neuropathology of ASD is widespread and involves epigenetic regulation in...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-06, Vol.10 (6), p.e0129052-e0129052
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Fengzhen, Long, Zhe, Chen, Zhao, Li, Jiada, Hu, Zhengmao, Qiu, Rong, Zhuang, Wei, Tang, Beisha, Xia, Kun, Jiang, Hong
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container_issue 6
container_start_page e0129052
container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Huang, Fengzhen
Long, Zhe
Chen, Zhao
Li, Jiada
Hu, Zhengmao
Qiu, Rong
Zhuang, Wei
Tang, Beisha
Xia, Kun
Jiang, Hong
description Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) comprise a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by deficits in social and communication capacities and repetitive behaviors. Increasing neuroscientific evidence indicates that the neuropathology of ASD is widespread and involves epigenetic regulation in the brain. Differentially expressed miRNAs in the peripheral blood from autism patients were identified by high-throughput miRNA microarray analyses. Five of these miRNAs were confirmed through quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis. A search for candidate target genes of the five confirmed miRNAs was performed through a Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) biological pathways and Gene Ontology enrichment analysis of gene function to identify gene regulatory networks. To the best of our knowledge, this study provides the first global miRNA expression profile of ASD in China. The differentially expressed miR-34b may potentially explain the higher percentage of male ASD patients, and the aberrantly expressed miR-103a-3p may contribute to the abnormal ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis observed in ASD.
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subjects Age
Analysis
Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorder - blood
Autism Spectrum Disorder - genetics
Brain
Brain research
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Child
Child, Preschool
China
DNA microarrays
Encyclopedias
Epigenesis, Genetic
Epigenetic inheritance
Female
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling - methods
Gene Regulatory Networks
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic Association Studies
Genetics
Genomes
Genomics
Growth factors
Hospitals
Humans
Investigations
Laboratories
Male
Metabolism
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - blood
MicroRNAs - genetics
miRNA
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Neurology
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis - methods
Patients
Peripheral blood
Polymerase chain reaction
Proteolysis
Psychiatry
Reverse transcription
Studies
Thoracic surgery
Ubiquitin
Ubiquitin - metabolism
title Investigation of Gene Regulatory Networks Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on MiRNA Expression in China
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