Analysis of the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus in adults
Tinnitus is a common condition in adults; however, the pathophysiology of tinnitus remains unclear, and no large population-based study has assessed the associated risk factors. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus. We conducted a cross-sectiona...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2015-05, Vol.10 (5), p.e0127578-e0127578 |
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| creator | Kim, Hyung-Jong Lee, Hyo-Jeong An, Soo-Youn Sim, Songyong Park, Bumjung Kim, Si Whan Lee, Joong Seob Hong, Sung Kwang Choi, Hyo Geun |
| description | Tinnitus is a common condition in adults; however, the pathophysiology of tinnitus remains unclear, and no large population-based study has assessed the associated risk factors. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus.
We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, with 19,290 participants ranging in age from 20 to 98 years old, between 2009 and 2012. We investigated the prevalence of tinnitus using a questionnaire and analyzed various possible factors associated with tinnitus using simple and multiple logistic regression analysis with complex sampling.
The prevalence of tinnitus was 20.7%, and the rates of tinnitus associated with no discomfort, moderate annoyance, and severe annoyance were 69.2%, 27.9%, and 3.0%, respectively. The prevalence of tinnitus and the rates of annoying tinnitus increased with age. The adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of tinnitus was higher for females, those with a smoking history, those reporting less sleep (≤ 6 h), those with more stress, those in smaller households, those with a history of hyperlipidemia osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, thyroid disease, an abnormal tympanic membrane, unilateral hearing loss, bilateral hearing loss, noise exposure from earphones, noise exposure at the workplace, noise exposure outside the workplace, and brief noise exposure. Additionally, unemployed individuals and soldiers had higher AORs for tinnitus. The AOR of annoying tinnitus increased with age, stress, history of hyperlipidemia, unilateral hearing loss, and bilateral hearing loss.
Tinnitus is very common in the general population and is associated with gender, smoking, stress, sleep, hearing loss, hyperlipidemia, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, and thyroid disease history. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0127578 |
| format | Article |
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We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, with 19,290 participants ranging in age from 20 to 98 years old, between 2009 and 2012. We investigated the prevalence of tinnitus using a questionnaire and analyzed various possible factors associated with tinnitus using simple and multiple logistic regression analysis with complex sampling.
The prevalence of tinnitus was 20.7%, and the rates of tinnitus associated with no discomfort, moderate annoyance, and severe annoyance were 69.2%, 27.9%, and 3.0%, respectively. The prevalence of tinnitus and the rates of annoying tinnitus increased with age. The adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of tinnitus was higher for females, those with a smoking history, those reporting less sleep (≤ 6 h), those with more stress, those in smaller households, those with a history of hyperlipidemia osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, thyroid disease, an abnormal tympanic membrane, unilateral hearing loss, bilateral hearing loss, noise exposure from earphones, noise exposure at the workplace, noise exposure outside the workplace, and brief noise exposure. Additionally, unemployed individuals and soldiers had higher AORs for tinnitus. The AOR of annoying tinnitus increased with age, stress, history of hyperlipidemia, unilateral hearing loss, and bilateral hearing loss.
Tinnitus is very common in the general population and is associated with gender, smoking, stress, sleep, hearing loss, hyperlipidemia, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, and thyroid disease history.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127578</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26020239</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Age ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Alcohol ; Angina pectoris ; Arthritis ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; Asthma ; Auditory defects ; Autoimmune diseases ; Biocompatibility ; Biomedical materials ; Cardiovascular disease ; Care and treatment ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes ; Diagnosis ; Earphones ; Exposure ; Female ; Females ; Head & neck cancer ; Health aspects ; Hearing loss ; Heart attacks ; Hospitals ; Households ; Humans ; Hyperlipidemia ; Hypertension ; Male ; Mental depression ; Middle Aged ; Noise ; Noise levels ; Nutrition ; Occupational exposure ; Occupational health ; Osteoarthritis ; Otolaryngology ; Population ; Population studies ; Prevalence ; Regression analysis ; Republic of Korea - epidemiology ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Risk analysis ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Sleep ; Smoking ; Socioeconomic factors ; Stress ; Stress history ; Studies ; Surgery ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Thyroid ; Thyroid diseases ; Tinnitus ; Tinnitus - epidemiology ; Tinnitus - etiology ; Tuberculosis ; Tympanic membrane</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2015-05, Vol.10 (5), p.e0127578-e0127578</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2015 Kim et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2015 Kim et al 2015 Kim et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-2a7711c7e887f1bebe74988bed27a24af40dbe592ea0daad7346598c9cdbe3b43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-2a7711c7e887f1bebe74988bed27a24af40dbe592ea0daad7346598c9cdbe3b43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4447366/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4447366/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26020239$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Chen, Lin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyung-Jong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyo-Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Soo-Youn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sim, Songyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Bumjung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Si Whan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Joong Seob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Sung Kwang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Hyo Geun</creatorcontrib><title>Analysis of the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus in adults</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Tinnitus is a common condition in adults; however, the pathophysiology of tinnitus remains unclear, and no large population-based study has assessed the associated risk factors. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus.
We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, with 19,290 participants ranging in age from 20 to 98 years old, between 2009 and 2012. We investigated the prevalence of tinnitus using a questionnaire and analyzed various possible factors associated with tinnitus using simple and multiple logistic regression analysis with complex sampling.
The prevalence of tinnitus was 20.7%, and the rates of tinnitus associated with no discomfort, moderate annoyance, and severe annoyance were 69.2%, 27.9%, and 3.0%, respectively. The prevalence of tinnitus and the rates of annoying tinnitus increased with age. The adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of tinnitus was higher for females, those with a smoking history, those reporting less sleep (≤ 6 h), those with more stress, those in smaller households, those with a history of hyperlipidemia osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, thyroid disease, an abnormal tympanic membrane, unilateral hearing loss, bilateral hearing loss, noise exposure from earphones, noise exposure at the workplace, noise exposure outside the workplace, and brief noise exposure. Additionally, unemployed individuals and soldiers had higher AORs for tinnitus. The AOR of annoying tinnitus increased with age, stress, history of hyperlipidemia, unilateral hearing loss, and bilateral hearing loss.
Tinnitus is very common in the general population and is associated with gender, smoking, stress, sleep, hearing loss, hyperlipidemia, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, and thyroid disease history.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Angina pectoris</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Auditory defects</subject><subject>Autoimmune diseases</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Earphones</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Head & neck cancer</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hearing loss</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperlipidemia</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Noise levels</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Occupational exposure</subject><subject>Occupational health</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis</subject><subject>Otolaryngology</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress history</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Thyroid</subject><subject>Thyroid diseases</subject><subject>Tinnitus</subject><subject>Tinnitus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tinnitus - etiology</subject><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><subject>Tympanic 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of the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus in adults</title><author>Kim, Hyung-Jong ; Lee, Hyo-Jeong ; An, Soo-Youn ; Sim, Songyong ; Park, Bumjung ; Kim, Si Whan ; Lee, Joong Seob ; Hong, Sung Kwang ; Choi, Hyo Geun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-2a7711c7e887f1bebe74988bed27a24af40dbe592ea0daad7346598c9cdbe3b43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>Angina pectoris</topic><topic>Arthritis</topic><topic>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Auditory defects</topic><topic>Autoimmune diseases</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Biomedical materials</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Earphones</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Head & neck cancer</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Hearing loss</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Households</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperlipidemia</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Noise levels</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Occupational exposure</topic><topic>Occupational health</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis</topic><topic>Otolaryngology</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Rheumatoid arthritis</topic><topic>Risk analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Socioeconomic factors</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress history</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Thyroid</topic><topic>Thyroid diseases</topic><topic>Tinnitus</topic><topic>Tinnitus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tinnitus - etiology</topic><topic>Tuberculosis</topic><topic>Tympanic membrane</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyung-Jong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyo-Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Soo-Youn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sim, Songyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Bumjung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Si Whan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Joong Seob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Sung Kwang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Hyo 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Lin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Analysis of the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus in adults</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2015-05-28</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0127578</spage><epage>e0127578</epage><pages>e0127578-e0127578</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Tinnitus is a common condition in adults; however, the pathophysiology of tinnitus remains unclear, and no large population-based study has assessed the associated risk factors. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus.
We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, with 19,290 participants ranging in age from 20 to 98 years old, between 2009 and 2012. We investigated the prevalence of tinnitus using a questionnaire and analyzed various possible factors associated with tinnitus using simple and multiple logistic regression analysis with complex sampling.
The prevalence of tinnitus was 20.7%, and the rates of tinnitus associated with no discomfort, moderate annoyance, and severe annoyance were 69.2%, 27.9%, and 3.0%, respectively. The prevalence of tinnitus and the rates of annoying tinnitus increased with age. The adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of tinnitus was higher for females, those with a smoking history, those reporting less sleep (≤ 6 h), those with more stress, those in smaller households, those with a history of hyperlipidemia osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, thyroid disease, an abnormal tympanic membrane, unilateral hearing loss, bilateral hearing loss, noise exposure from earphones, noise exposure at the workplace, noise exposure outside the workplace, and brief noise exposure. Additionally, unemployed individuals and soldiers had higher AORs for tinnitus. The AOR of annoying tinnitus increased with age, stress, history of hyperlipidemia, unilateral hearing loss, and bilateral hearing loss.
Tinnitus is very common in the general population and is associated with gender, smoking, stress, sleep, hearing loss, hyperlipidemia, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, depression, and thyroid disease history.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>26020239</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0127578</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_1683763292 |
| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Adult Adults Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Alcohol Angina pectoris Arthritis Asian Continental Ancestry Group Asthma Auditory defects Autoimmune diseases Biocompatibility Biomedical materials Cardiovascular disease Care and treatment Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Diagnosis Earphones Exposure Female Females Head & neck cancer Health aspects Hearing loss Heart attacks Hospitals Households Humans Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Male Mental depression Middle Aged Noise Noise levels Nutrition Occupational exposure Occupational health Osteoarthritis Otolaryngology Population Population studies Prevalence Regression analysis Republic of Korea - epidemiology Rheumatoid arthritis Risk analysis Risk Factors Sex Factors Sleep Smoking Socioeconomic factors Stress Stress history Studies Surgery Surveys and Questionnaires Thyroid Thyroid diseases Tinnitus Tinnitus - epidemiology Tinnitus - etiology Tuberculosis Tympanic membrane |
| title | Analysis of the prevalence and associated risk factors of tinnitus in adults |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-22T13%3A32%3A46IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Analysis%20of%20the%20prevalence%20and%20associated%20risk%20factors%20of%20tinnitus%20in%20adults&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Kim,%20Hyung-Jong&rft.date=2015-05-28&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e0127578&rft.epage=e0127578&rft.pages=e0127578-e0127578&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0127578&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA432553200%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1683763292&rft_id=info:pmid/26020239&rft_galeid=A432553200&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_e1090019ae1d4304aed03f59deaa0606&rfr_iscdi=true |