Identification of Two Novel Compound Heterozygous PTPRQ Mutations Associated with Autosomal Recessive Hearing Loss in a Chinese Family

Mutations in PTPRQ are associated with deafness in humans due to defects of stereocilia in hair cells. Using whole exome sequencing, we identified responsible gene of family 1572 with autosomal recessively non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). We also used DNA from 74 familial patients with ARNSHL an...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-04, Vol.10 (4), p.e0124757-e0124757
Hauptverfasser: Gao, Xue, Su, Yu, Chen, Yu-Lan, Han, Ming-Yu, Yuan, Yong-Yi, Xu, Jin-Cao, Xin, Feng, Zhang, Mei-Guang, Huang, Sha-Sha, Wang, Guo-Jian, Kang, Dong-Yang, Guan, Li-Ping, Zhang, Jian-Guo, Dai, Pu
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container_issue 4
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Gao, Xue
Su, Yu
Chen, Yu-Lan
Han, Ming-Yu
Yuan, Yong-Yi
Xu, Jin-Cao
Xin, Feng
Zhang, Mei-Guang
Huang, Sha-Sha
Wang, Guo-Jian
Kang, Dong-Yang
Guan, Li-Ping
Zhang, Jian-Guo
Dai, Pu
description Mutations in PTPRQ are associated with deafness in humans due to defects of stereocilia in hair cells. Using whole exome sequencing, we identified responsible gene of family 1572 with autosomal recessively non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). We also used DNA from 74 familial patients with ARNSHL and 656 ethnically matched control chromosomes to perform extended variant analysis. We identified two novel compound heterozygous missense mutations, c. 3125 A>G p.D1042G (maternal allele) and c.5981 A>G p.E1994G (paternal allele), in the PTPRQ gene, as the cause of recessively inherited sensorineural hearing loss in family 1572. Both variants co-segregated with hearing loss phenotype in family 1572, but were absent in 74 familial patients. Heterozygosity for c. 3125 A>G was identified in two samples from unaffected Chinese individuals (656 chromosomes). Therefore, the hearing loss in this family was caused by two novel compound heterozygous mutations in PTPRQ.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0124757
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Using whole exome sequencing, we identified responsible gene of family 1572 with autosomal recessively non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). We also used DNA from 74 familial patients with ARNSHL and 656 ethnically matched control chromosomes to perform extended variant analysis. We identified two novel compound heterozygous missense mutations, c. 3125 A&gt;G p.D1042G (maternal allele) and c.5981 A&gt;G p.E1994G (paternal allele), in the PTPRQ gene, as the cause of recessively inherited sensorineural hearing loss in family 1572. Both variants co-segregated with hearing loss phenotype in family 1572, but were absent in 74 familial patients. Heterozygosity for c. 3125 A&gt;G was identified in two samples from unaffected Chinese individuals (656 chromosomes). 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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2015 Gao et al 2015 Gao et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-170af3944e4a3ee7ac093f17594d5e3c640073a71881360cb7eecc6102514c263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-170af3944e4a3ee7ac093f17594d5e3c640073a71881360cb7eecc6102514c263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4412678/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4412678/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2095,2914,23846,27903,27904,53770,53772,79347,79348</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25919374$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Alsina, Berta</contributor><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu-Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Ming-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Yong-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Jin-Cao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xin, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Mei-Guang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Sha-Sha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guo-Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Dong-Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Li-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jian-Guo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Pu</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of Two Novel Compound Heterozygous PTPRQ Mutations Associated with Autosomal Recessive Hearing Loss in a Chinese Family</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Mutations in PTPRQ are associated with deafness in humans due to defects of stereocilia in hair cells. 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Using whole exome sequencing, we identified responsible gene of family 1572 with autosomal recessively non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). We also used DNA from 74 familial patients with ARNSHL and 656 ethnically matched control chromosomes to perform extended variant analysis. We identified two novel compound heterozygous missense mutations, c. 3125 A&gt;G p.D1042G (maternal allele) and c.5981 A&gt;G p.E1994G (paternal allele), in the PTPRQ gene, as the cause of recessively inherited sensorineural hearing loss in family 1572. Both variants co-segregated with hearing loss phenotype in family 1572, but were absent in 74 familial patients. Heterozygosity for c. 3125 A&gt;G was identified in two samples from unaffected Chinese individuals (656 chromosomes). Therefore, the hearing loss in this family was caused by two novel compound heterozygous mutations in PTPRQ.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25919374</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0124757</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Alleles
Amino Acid Sequence
Amino acids
Artillery
Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Auditory defects
Base Sequence
Child
Chromosomes
Deafness
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA Mutational Analysis
Exome - genetics
Family
Female
Gene sequencing
Genes
Genes, Recessive
Genetic aspects
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic testing
Hair
Hair cells
Hearing loss
Hearing Loss - genetics
Hearing protection
Heterozygosity
Heterozygote
Hospitals
Humans
Male
Missense mutation
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutant Proteins - chemistry
Mutation
Mutation - genetics
Otolaryngology
Patients
Pedigree
Phenotypes
Phosphatase
Proteins
Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 3 - chemistry
Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 3 - genetics
Studies
Surgery
Young Adult
title Identification of Two Novel Compound Heterozygous PTPRQ Mutations Associated with Autosomal Recessive Hearing Loss in a Chinese Family
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