Identification of Surface Water Quality along the Coast of Sanya, South China Sea
Principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA) are utilized to identify the effects caused by human activities on water quality along the coast of Sanya, South China Sea. PCA and CA identify the seasonality of water quality (dry and wet seasons) and polluted status (polluted area). The...
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description | Principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA) are utilized to identify the effects caused by human activities on water quality along the coast of Sanya, South China Sea. PCA and CA identify the seasonality of water quality (dry and wet seasons) and polluted status (polluted area). The seasonality of water quality is related to climate change and Southeast monsoons. Spatial pattern is mainly related to anthropogenic activities (especially land input of pollutions). PCA reveals the characteristics underlying the generation of coastal water quality. The temporal and spatial variation of the trophic status along the coast of Sanya is governed by hydrodynamics and human activities. The results provide a novel typological understanding of seasonal trophic status in a shallow, tropical, open marine bay. |
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PCA and CA identify the seasonality of water quality (dry and wet seasons) and polluted status (polluted area). The seasonality of water quality is related to climate change and Southeast monsoons. Spatial pattern is mainly related to anthropogenic activities (especially land input of pollutions). PCA reveals the characteristics underlying the generation of coastal water quality. The temporal and spatial variation of the trophic status along the coast of Sanya is governed by hydrodynamics and human activities. The results provide a novel typological understanding of seasonal trophic status in a shallow, tropical, open marine bay.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123515</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25894980</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Anthropogenic factors ; China ; Chlorophyll - analysis ; Climate change ; Cluster Analysis ; Coastal environments ; Coastal water quality ; Coastal waters ; Ecosystem ; Fluid dynamics ; Fluid flow ; Geography ; Human influences ; Hydrodynamics ; Land pollution ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Monsoon climates ; Monsoons ; Nitrates - analysis ; Oceans and Seas ; Principal Component Analysis ; Principal components analysis ; Rainy season ; Rivers ; Seasonal variations ; Seasons ; Seawater ; Surface water ; Surface water quality ; Temperature ; Time Factors ; Trophic levels ; Trophic status ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis ; Water pollution ; Water Quality ; Water resources ; Wind</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2015-04, Vol.10 (4), p.e0123515-e0123515</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2015 Wu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2015 Wu et al 2015 Wu et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-417c41be9128282a1898110e82b0654371075bfdbb1ac9cc763e0897947ae9fa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-417c41be9128282a1898110e82b0654371075bfdbb1ac9cc763e0897947ae9fa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4404355/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4404355/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25894980$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Hong, Yiguo</contributor><creatorcontrib>Wu, Zhen-Zhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Che, Zhi-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, You-Shao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Jun-De</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Mei-Lin</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of Surface Water Quality along the Coast of Sanya, South China Sea</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA) are utilized to identify the effects caused by human activities on water quality along the coast of Sanya, South China Sea. PCA and CA identify the seasonality of water quality (dry and wet seasons) and polluted status (polluted area). The seasonality of water quality is related to climate change and Southeast monsoons. Spatial pattern is mainly related to anthropogenic activities (especially land input of pollutions). PCA reveals the characteristics underlying the generation of coastal water quality. The temporal and spatial variation of the trophic status along the coast of Sanya is governed by hydrodynamics and human activities. The results provide a novel typological understanding of seasonal trophic status in a shallow, tropical, open marine bay.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Chlorophyll - analysis</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Cluster Analysis</subject><subject>Coastal environments</subject><subject>Coastal water quality</subject><subject>Coastal waters</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Human influences</subject><subject>Hydrodynamics</subject><subject>Land pollution</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Monsoon climates</subject><subject>Monsoons</subject><subject>Nitrates - analysis</subject><subject>Oceans and Seas</subject><subject>Principal Component Analysis</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Rainy season</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Surface water</subject><subject>Surface water quality</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Trophic levels</subject><subject>Trophic status</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - 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PCA and CA identify the seasonality of water quality (dry and wet seasons) and polluted status (polluted area). The seasonality of water quality is related to climate change and Southeast monsoons. Spatial pattern is mainly related to anthropogenic activities (especially land input of pollutions). PCA reveals the characteristics underlying the generation of coastal water quality. The temporal and spatial variation of the trophic status along the coast of Sanya is governed by hydrodynamics and human activities. The results provide a novel typological understanding of seasonal trophic status in a shallow, tropical, open marine bay.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25894980</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0123515</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Anthropogenic factors China Chlorophyll - analysis Climate change Cluster Analysis Coastal environments Coastal water quality Coastal waters Ecosystem Fluid dynamics Fluid flow Geography Human influences Hydrodynamics Land pollution Metals, Heavy - analysis Monsoon climates Monsoons Nitrates - analysis Oceans and Seas Principal Component Analysis Principal components analysis Rainy season Rivers Seasonal variations Seasons Seawater Surface water Surface water quality Temperature Time Factors Trophic levels Trophic status Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis Water pollution Water Quality Water resources Wind |
title | Identification of Surface Water Quality along the Coast of Sanya, South China Sea |
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