Imaging of reperfused intramyocardial hemorrhage with cardiovascular magnetic resonance susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI)
To report initial experience with TE-averaged susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) in normal subjects and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients for the detection of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH). 15 healthy control and 11 AMI subjects were studied at 1.5T before contrast agent administratio...
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| description | To report initial experience with TE-averaged susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) in normal subjects and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients for the detection of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH).
15 healthy control and 11 AMI subjects were studied at 1.5T before contrast agent administration with a dark blood double inversion recovery multiple spoiled gradient-echo sequence. Magnitude, susceptibility weighted and TE-averaged images were reconstructed from raw data. Contrast and signal-difference-to-noise were measured and compared between methods for IMH detection.
There were six patients with microvascular obstruction (MVO) and four patients with IMH detected by TE-averaged SWI imaging. All patients with IMH on SWI scans had MVO on late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) imaging. There was a three-fold increase in IMH contrast with SWI compared to magnitude images. IMH contrast decreased and signal-to-noise increased with increased TE averages.
TE-averaged SWI imaging is a promising method for myocardial tissue characterization in the setting of AMI for the detection of IMH. Along with gray-scale colormap inversion, it combines not only magnitude and phase information, but also images across TEs to provide a single image sensitive to IMH with characteristics similar to LGE imaging. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0123560 |
| format | Article |
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15 healthy control and 11 AMI subjects were studied at 1.5T before contrast agent administration with a dark blood double inversion recovery multiple spoiled gradient-echo sequence. Magnitude, susceptibility weighted and TE-averaged images were reconstructed from raw data. Contrast and signal-difference-to-noise were measured and compared between methods for IMH detection.
There were six patients with microvascular obstruction (MVO) and four patients with IMH detected by TE-averaged SWI imaging. All patients with IMH on SWI scans had MVO on late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) imaging. There was a three-fold increase in IMH contrast with SWI compared to magnitude images. IMH contrast decreased and signal-to-noise increased with increased TE averages.
TE-averaged SWI imaging is a promising method for myocardial tissue characterization in the setting of AMI for the detection of IMH. Along with gray-scale colormap inversion, it combines not only magnitude and phase information, but also images across TEs to provide a single image sensitive to IMH with characteristics similar to LGE imaging.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123560</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25875478</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Comparative analysis ; Contrast media ; Control methods ; Gadolinium ; Heart attack ; Hemorrhage ; Hemorrhage - pathology ; Humans ; Image contrast ; Image reconstruction ; Infarction ; Inversion ; Magnetic permeability ; Magnetic resonance ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Microvasculature ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial infarction ; Myocardial Infarction - pathology ; Myocardial Reperfusion ; Myocardial Revascularization ; Myocardium - pathology ; Noise ; Patients ; Signal-To-Noise Ratio</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2015-04, Vol.10 (4), p.e0123560-e0123560</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2015 Goldfarb, Hasan. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2015 Goldfarb, Hasan 2015 Goldfarb, Hasan</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aa58a3445ee22fb3a346e694c5d4bbc13cc8f584f56f1ed2b58045de1b74bb533</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aa58a3445ee22fb3a346e694c5d4bbc13cc8f584f56f1ed2b58045de1b74bb533</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4395374/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4395374/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79569,79570</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25875478$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Goldfarb, James W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasan, Usama</creatorcontrib><title>Imaging of reperfused intramyocardial hemorrhage with cardiovascular magnetic resonance susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI)</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>To report initial experience with TE-averaged susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) in normal subjects and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients for the detection of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH).
15 healthy control and 11 AMI subjects were studied at 1.5T before contrast agent administration with a dark blood double inversion recovery multiple spoiled gradient-echo sequence. Magnitude, susceptibility weighted and TE-averaged images were reconstructed from raw data. Contrast and signal-difference-to-noise were measured and compared between methods for IMH detection.
There were six patients with microvascular obstruction (MVO) and four patients with IMH detected by TE-averaged SWI imaging. All patients with IMH on SWI scans had MVO on late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) imaging. There was a three-fold increase in IMH contrast with SWI compared to magnitude images. IMH contrast decreased and signal-to-noise increased with increased TE averages.
TE-averaged SWI imaging is a promising method for myocardial tissue characterization in the setting of AMI for the detection of IMH. Along with gray-scale colormap inversion, it combines not only magnitude and phase information, but also images across TEs to provide a single image sensitive to IMH with characteristics similar to LGE imaging.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Contrast media</subject><subject>Control methods</subject><subject>Gadolinium</subject><subject>Heart attack</subject><subject>Hemorrhage</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image contrast</subject><subject>Image reconstruction</subject><subject>Infarction</subject><subject>Inversion</subject><subject>Magnetic permeability</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Microvasculature</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial infarction</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - pathology</subject><subject>Myocardial Reperfusion</subject><subject>Myocardial Revascularization</subject><subject>Myocardium - pathology</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Signal-To-Noise Ratio</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk01r3DAQhk1padJt_0FpDYWSHHZrfdq-FELox0Ig0PTjKGR5bGvRWhtJTrqH_vdqs05YlxyKDxKjZ94ZvfIkyWuULRDJ0YeVHVwvzWJje1hkCBPGsyfJMSoJnnOckacH-6PkhferLGOk4Px5coRZkTOaF8fJn-VatrpvU9ukDjbgmsFDneo-OLneWiVdraVJO1hb5zrZQnqrQ5fexe2N9Gow0qVRo4egVZTwtpe9gtQPXsEm6EobHbbpLei2Czvlsd7J1a_l6cvkWSONh1fjOkt-fP70_fzr_OLyy_L87GKueInDXEpWSEIpA8C4qUjcc-AlVaymVaUQUapoWEEbxhsENa5YkVFWA6ryeM4ImSVv97obY70YnfMC8ZwgjEpWRmK5J2orV2LjYptuK6zU4i5gXSukizc0IIq6ZjI2xjOcRQ_LQqKGofgmRVYVcY1aH8dqQ7WGWsHOTDMRnZ70uhOtvRGUlIzkNAqcjALOXg_gg1jr6KYxsgc73PVNozE85xF99w_6-O1GqpXxArpvbKyrdqLijGKcYU5j47Nk8QgVvxrWWsXfrNExPkk4nSREJsDv0MrBe7G8-vb_7OXPKfv-gO1AmtB5a4agbe-nIN2DylnvHTQPJqNM7Kbk3g2xmxIxTklMe3P4QA9J92NB_gJjsw48</recordid><startdate>20150413</startdate><enddate>20150413</enddate><creator>Goldfarb, James W</creator><creator>Hasan, Usama</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150413</creationdate><title>Imaging of reperfused intramyocardial hemorrhage with cardiovascular magnetic resonance susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI)</title><author>Goldfarb, James W ; Hasan, Usama</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aa58a3445ee22fb3a346e694c5d4bbc13cc8f584f56f1ed2b58045de1b74bb533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Contrast media</topic><topic>Control methods</topic><topic>Gadolinium</topic><topic>Heart attack</topic><topic>Hemorrhage</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image contrast</topic><topic>Image reconstruction</topic><topic>Infarction</topic><topic>Inversion</topic><topic>Magnetic permeability</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Microvasculature</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial infarction</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - pathology</topic><topic>Myocardial Reperfusion</topic><topic>Myocardial Revascularization</topic><topic>Myocardium - pathology</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Signal-To-Noise Ratio</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Goldfarb, James W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasan, Usama</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Goldfarb, James W</au><au>Hasan, Usama</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Imaging of reperfused intramyocardial hemorrhage with cardiovascular magnetic resonance susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI)</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2015-04-13</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e0123560</spage><epage>e0123560</epage><pages>e0123560-e0123560</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>To report initial experience with TE-averaged susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) in normal subjects and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients for the detection of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH).
15 healthy control and 11 AMI subjects were studied at 1.5T before contrast agent administration with a dark blood double inversion recovery multiple spoiled gradient-echo sequence. Magnitude, susceptibility weighted and TE-averaged images were reconstructed from raw data. Contrast and signal-difference-to-noise were measured and compared between methods for IMH detection.
There were six patients with microvascular obstruction (MVO) and four patients with IMH detected by TE-averaged SWI imaging. All patients with IMH on SWI scans had MVO on late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) imaging. There was a three-fold increase in IMH contrast with SWI compared to magnitude images. IMH contrast decreased and signal-to-noise increased with increased TE averages.
TE-averaged SWI imaging is a promising method for myocardial tissue characterization in the setting of AMI for the detection of IMH. Along with gray-scale colormap inversion, it combines not only magnitude and phase information, but also images across TEs to provide a single image sensitive to IMH with characteristics similar to LGE imaging.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25875478</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0123560</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Aged Comparative analysis Contrast media Control methods Gadolinium Heart attack Hemorrhage Hemorrhage - pathology Humans Image contrast Image reconstruction Infarction Inversion Magnetic permeability Magnetic resonance Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Microvasculature Middle Aged Myocardial infarction Myocardial Infarction - pathology Myocardial Reperfusion Myocardial Revascularization Myocardium - pathology Noise Patients Signal-To-Noise Ratio |
| title | Imaging of reperfused intramyocardial hemorrhage with cardiovascular magnetic resonance susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) |
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