Heading toward the right direction--solution package for endoscopic submucosal tunneling resection in the stomach

The emerging submucosal tunneling and endoscopic resection (STER) technique provides definitive histological diagnosis as well as a therapeutic method for the gastric submucosal tumors (SMTs). We aim to present our experience and discuss key technical issues of STER. 45 patients with gastric SMTs ar...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-03, Vol.10 (3), p.e0119870-e0119870
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Jiaoyang, Jiao, Taotao, Li, Yanmei, Liu, Ying, Wang, Yanan, Wang, Yatian, Zheng, Minhua, Lu, Xuefeng
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Jiao, Taotao
Li, Yanmei
Liu, Ying
Wang, Yanan
Wang, Yatian
Zheng, Minhua
Lu, Xuefeng
description The emerging submucosal tunneling and endoscopic resection (STER) technique provides definitive histological diagnosis as well as a therapeutic method for the gastric submucosal tumors (SMTs). We aim to present our experience and discuss key technical issues of STER. 45 patients with gastric SMTs arising from MP received STER. First, a mucosal incision was made 3 cm proximal to the tumour, a submucosal tunnel was subsequently built from the incision to the tumor. The tumor was gradually exposed and dissected from surrounding tissue and retrieved from the tunnel. The initial mucosal incision was closed by metal clips. For SMTs in the gastric fundus near cardia, the submucosal tunnel was built from lower esophagus, through the angle of His, to the tumor for resection. STER was successfully performed in 43 patients; the other two were converted to surgery. Mean operating time was 79.3 min (range 45-150 min). Mean tumor size was 1.4 cm (range 0.5-5 cm). Of the total 47 resected SMTs, 36 were GISTs, 10 were leiomyomas and 1 was schwannoma. Complete resection was achieved in all patients. Intra-procedural peumoperitoneum occurred in 3 cases because of iatrogenic perforation, no special treatment was given. 7 patients presented with mild abdominal pain/distention and fever were given antibotics. No severe post-operative complication happened. No tumor recurrence occurred in the median 11 month follow-up period. Based on short-term follow-up observation, STER is a feasible, safe and minimally invasive method for the diagnosis and treatment of small (
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We aim to present our experience and discuss key technical issues of STER. 45 patients with gastric SMTs arising from MP received STER. First, a mucosal incision was made 3 cm proximal to the tumour, a submucosal tunnel was subsequently built from the incision to the tumor. The tumor was gradually exposed and dissected from surrounding tissue and retrieved from the tunnel. The initial mucosal incision was closed by metal clips. For SMTs in the gastric fundus near cardia, the submucosal tunnel was built from lower esophagus, through the angle of His, to the tumor for resection. STER was successfully performed in 43 patients; the other two were converted to surgery. Mean operating time was 79.3 min (range 45-150 min). Mean tumor size was 1.4 cm (range 0.5-5 cm). Of the total 47 resected SMTs, 36 were GISTs, 10 were leiomyomas and 1 was schwannoma. Complete resection was achieved in all patients. 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We aim to present our experience and discuss key technical issues of STER. 45 patients with gastric SMTs arising from MP received STER. First, a mucosal incision was made 3 cm proximal to the tumour, a submucosal tunnel was subsequently built from the incision to the tumor. The tumor was gradually exposed and dissected from surrounding tissue and retrieved from the tunnel. The initial mucosal incision was closed by metal clips. For SMTs in the gastric fundus near cardia, the submucosal tunnel was built from lower esophagus, through the angle of His, to the tumor for resection. STER was successfully performed in 43 patients; the other two were converted to surgery. Mean operating time was 79.3 min (range 45-150 min). Mean tumor size was 1.4 cm (range 0.5-5 cm). Of the total 47 resected SMTs, 36 were GISTs, 10 were leiomyomas and 1 was schwannoma. Complete resection was achieved in all patients. Intra-procedural peumoperitoneum occurred in 3 cases because of iatrogenic perforation, no special treatment was given. 7 patients presented with mild abdominal pain/distention and fever were given antibotics. No severe post-operative complication happened. No tumor recurrence occurred in the median 11 month follow-up period. Based on short-term follow-up observation, STER is a feasible, safe and minimally invasive method for the diagnosis and treatment of small (&lt;3 cm) SMTs in gastric body, antrum and proximal cardia.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25799065</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0119870</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biopsy
Cardia - pathology
Cardia - surgery
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Diagnosis
Dissection
Endoscopes
Endoscopy
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
Esophagus
Female
Fever
Fibroids
Follow-Up Studies
Gastrectomy
Gastric cancer
Gastric Fundus - pathology
Gastric Mucosa - pathology
Gastric Mucosa - surgery
Gastroenterology
Gastroscopy - methods
Health aspects
Hospitals
Humans
Laparoscopy
Male
Medicine
Middle Aged
Mucosa
Neoplasm Staging
Ostomy
Pain
Patients
Perforation
Political aspects
Postoperative Complications
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Schwann cells
Stomach
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach Neoplasms - surgery
Surgery
Tumors
Tunneling
Ultrasonic imaging
title Heading toward the right direction--solution package for endoscopic submucosal tunneling resection in the stomach
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