A minor (<50%) signet-ring cell component associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients: a 26-year retrospective study in China

We performed a retrospective study to determine the cancer-specific survival of colorectal cancer patients with a component of signet-ring cells or mucin comprising < 50% of the tumor mass. A total of 2454 patients seen in our hospital from 1985 to 2011 were retrospectively studied. The patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-03, Vol.10 (3), p.e0121944-e0121944
Hauptverfasser: Tan, Yinuo, Fu, Jianfei, Li, Xiaofen, Yang, Jiao, Jiang, Mengjie, Ding, Kefeng, Xu, Jinghong, Li, Jun, Yuan, Ying
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container_issue 3
container_start_page e0121944
container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Tan, Yinuo
Fu, Jianfei
Li, Xiaofen
Yang, Jiao
Jiang, Mengjie
Ding, Kefeng
Xu, Jinghong
Li, Jun
Yuan, Ying
description We performed a retrospective study to determine the cancer-specific survival of colorectal cancer patients with a component of signet-ring cells or mucin comprising < 50% of the tumor mass. A total of 2454 patients seen in our hospital from 1985 to 2011 were retrospectively studied. The patients were divided into five groups according to type of cancer: signet-ring cell carcinoma (with > 50% signet-ring cell, n = 36), partial signet-ring cell carcinoma (with < 50% signet-ring cell, n = 28), mucinous adenocarcinoma (with > 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 267), partial mucinous adenocarcinoma (with < 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 145), and classic adenocarcinoma (with absence of either mucin or signet-ring cell, n = 1978). Patients with > 50% or < 50% signet-ring cell had the lowest 5-year survival rates (35.5% and 29.7%, respectively), followed by patients with > 50% mucin (48.8%). Patients who had partial mucinous adenocarcinoma with < 50% mucin and classic adenocarcinoma patients had the highest 5-year survival rates (64.8% and 65.3%, respectively). Stratified and multivariate analysis showed that signet-ring cell carcinoma, partial signet-ring cell carcinoma and mucinous adenocarcinoma were independent predictors of decreased survival (hazard ratio 1.699, P = 0.016; hazard ratio 2.182, P = 0.005; hazard ratio 1.532, P < 0.001; respectively), and partial mucinous adenocarcinoma was not (hazard ratio 1.137, P = 0.431). Patients with a component of signet-ring cells, regardless of the extent, had poor prognoses. Patients with mucinous adenocarcinoma containing >50% mucin had poor prognoses as well, whereas those with < 50% mucin had survival rates similar to those of classic adenocarcinoma patients. Therefore, in clinical practice, patients with a component of signet-ring cells, regardless of the extent, should be given significant clinical attention.
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A total of 2454 patients seen in our hospital from 1985 to 2011 were retrospectively studied. The patients were divided into five groups according to type of cancer: signet-ring cell carcinoma (with > 50% signet-ring cell, n = 36), partial signet-ring cell carcinoma (with < 50% signet-ring cell, n = 28), mucinous adenocarcinoma (with > 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 267), partial mucinous adenocarcinoma (with < 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 145), and classic adenocarcinoma (with absence of either mucin or signet-ring cell, n = 1978). Patients with > 50% or < 50% signet-ring cell had the lowest 5-year survival rates (35.5% and 29.7%, respectively), followed by patients with > 50% mucin (48.8%). Patients who had partial mucinous adenocarcinoma with < 50% mucin and classic adenocarcinoma patients had the highest 5-year survival rates (64.8% and 65.3%, respectively). Stratified and multivariate analysis showed that signet-ring cell carcinoma, partial signet-ring cell carcinoma and mucinous adenocarcinoma were independent predictors of decreased survival (hazard ratio 1.699, P = 0.016; hazard ratio 2.182, P = 0.005; hazard ratio 1.532, P < 0.001; respectively), and partial mucinous adenocarcinoma was not (hazard ratio 1.137, P = 0.431). Patients with a component of signet-ring cells, regardless of the extent, had poor prognoses. Patients with mucinous adenocarcinoma containing >50% mucin had poor prognoses as well, whereas those with < 50% mucin had survival rates similar to those of classic adenocarcinoma patients. Therefore, in clinical practice, patients with a component of signet-ring cells, regardless of the extent, should be given significant clinical attention.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121944</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25789685</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma ; Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis ; Adenocarcinoma - metabolism ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Analysis ; Cancer ; Cancer research ; Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - diagnosis ; Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - metabolism ; Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - pathology ; Cell survival ; Chemotherapy ; China ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism ; Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology ; Disease prevention ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Health hazards ; Histology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Laboratories ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Molecular biology ; Mucin ; Mucins - metabolism ; Multivariate analysis ; Oncology ; Ostomy ; Pathology ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Studies ; Survival ; Survival Analysis ; Tumors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2015-03, Vol.10 (3), p.e0121944-e0121944</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2015 Tan et al. 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A total of 2454 patients seen in our hospital from 1985 to 2011 were retrospectively studied. The patients were divided into five groups according to type of cancer: signet-ring cell carcinoma (with > 50% signet-ring cell, n = 36), partial signet-ring cell carcinoma (with < 50% signet-ring cell, n = 28), mucinous adenocarcinoma (with > 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 267), partial mucinous adenocarcinoma (with < 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 145), and classic adenocarcinoma (with absence of either mucin or signet-ring cell, n = 1978). Patients with > 50% or < 50% signet-ring cell had the lowest 5-year survival rates (35.5% and 29.7%, respectively), followed by patients with > 50% mucin (48.8%). Patients who had partial mucinous adenocarcinoma with < 50% mucin and classic adenocarcinoma patients had the highest 5-year survival rates (64.8% and 65.3%, respectively). 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Therefore, in clinical practice, patients with a component of signet-ring cells, regardless of the extent, should be given significant clinical attention.]]></description><subject>Adenocarcinoma</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer research</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - diagnosis</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - metabolism</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Cell survival</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal carcinoma</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Health hazards</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Molecular biology</subject><subject>Mucin</subject><subject>Mucins - metabolism</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Ostomy</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk11v2yAUhq1p09p1-wfThjRtai-cgbHBTNOkKNpHpEqV9nWLAGOHygEXcLf8if3m4SatkqkXExfG8LzvgcM5WfYcwRnCFL29dKO3op8NzuoZRAViZfkgO0YMFzkpIH64Nz_KnoRwCWGFa0IeZ0dFRWtG6uo4-zMHa2OdB6fvK_j6DATTWR1zb2wHlO57oNx6imAjECE4ZUTUDfhl4goMLskG7zrrggnA2MT2zmsVRZIJq3TaFtEkbXgHBChIvtHCA6-jd2FInLnWIMSx2UzixcpY8TR71Io-6Ge770n249PH74sv-fnF5-Vifp4rwoqYFy2tG1KVSmFGZUWQgE1RU0ZUhdv0J5uSaKYQRQIVjElGtKKUybYtG8wkxifZy63v0LvAd6kMHBFS0rrEBCViuSUaJy754M1a-A13wvCbBec7Lnw0qtdcIqlgJRGpYF1qJGtRtbqBUApJqWQieX3YRRvlWjcqZcSL_sD0cMeaFe_cNU8nIaisk8HpzsC7q1GHyNcmTM8jrHbjzbkrhGpMYUJf_YPef7sd1Yl0AWNbl-KqyZTPywLXVc3oRM3uodJo9NqoVBWtSesHgrMDQWKi_h07MYbAl9--_j978fOQfbPHrrTo4yq4fozG2XAIlltQpRILXrd3SUaQT21zmw0-FTXftU2Svdh_oDvRbZ_gvxnqE1o</recordid><startdate>20150319</startdate><enddate>20150319</enddate><creator>Tan, Yinuo</creator><creator>Fu, Jianfei</creator><creator>Li, Xiaofen</creator><creator>Yang, Jiao</creator><creator>Jiang, Mengjie</creator><creator>Ding, Kefeng</creator><creator>Xu, Jinghong</creator><creator>Li, Jun</creator><creator>Yuan, Ying</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150319</creationdate><title>A minor (&lt;50%) signet-ring cell component associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients: a 26-year retrospective study in China</title><author>Tan, Yinuo ; Fu, Jianfei ; Li, Xiaofen ; Yang, Jiao ; Jiang, Mengjie ; Ding, Kefeng ; Xu, Jinghong ; Li, Jun ; Yuan, Ying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2f78d654cc397b561a0d28796c53f61abd46e9c171a1299b96ec779bff4d39b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tan, Yinuo</au><au>Fu, Jianfei</au><au>Li, Xiaofen</au><au>Yang, Jiao</au><au>Jiang, Mengjie</au><au>Ding, Kefeng</au><au>Xu, Jinghong</au><au>Li, Jun</au><au>Yuan, Ying</au><au>Katoh, Masaru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A minor (&lt;50%) signet-ring cell component associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients: a 26-year retrospective study in China</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2015-03-19</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e0121944</spage><epage>e0121944</epage><pages>e0121944-e0121944</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[We performed a retrospective study to determine the cancer-specific survival of colorectal cancer patients with a component of signet-ring cells or mucin comprising < 50% of the tumor mass. A total of 2454 patients seen in our hospital from 1985 to 2011 were retrospectively studied. The patients were divided into five groups according to type of cancer: signet-ring cell carcinoma (with > 50% signet-ring cell, n = 36), partial signet-ring cell carcinoma (with < 50% signet-ring cell, n = 28), mucinous adenocarcinoma (with > 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 267), partial mucinous adenocarcinoma (with < 50% mucin lacking signet-ring cell, n = 145), and classic adenocarcinoma (with absence of either mucin or signet-ring cell, n = 1978). Patients with > 50% or < 50% signet-ring cell had the lowest 5-year survival rates (35.5% and 29.7%, respectively), followed by patients with > 50% mucin (48.8%). Patients who had partial mucinous adenocarcinoma with < 50% mucin and classic adenocarcinoma patients had the highest 5-year survival rates (64.8% and 65.3%, respectively). Stratified and multivariate analysis showed that signet-ring cell carcinoma, partial signet-ring cell carcinoma and mucinous adenocarcinoma were independent predictors of decreased survival (hazard ratio 1.699, P = 0.016; hazard ratio 2.182, P = 0.005; hazard ratio 1.532, P < 0.001; respectively), and partial mucinous adenocarcinoma was not (hazard ratio 1.137, P = 0.431). Patients with a component of signet-ring cells, regardless of the extent, had poor prognoses. Patients with mucinous adenocarcinoma containing >50% mucin had poor prognoses as well, whereas those with < 50% mucin had survival rates similar to those of classic adenocarcinoma patients. Therefore, in clinical practice, patients with a component of signet-ring cells, regardless of the extent, should be given significant clinical attention.]]></abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25789685</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0121944</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma
Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Cancer
Cancer research
Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - metabolism
Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell - pathology
Cell survival
Chemotherapy
China
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Disease prevention
Female
Gastroenterology
Health hazards
Histology
Hospitals
Humans
Laboratories
Male
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Molecular biology
Mucin
Mucins - metabolism
Multivariate analysis
Oncology
Ostomy
Pathology
Patients
Prognosis
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
Studies
Survival
Survival Analysis
Tumors
Young Adult
title A minor (<50%) signet-ring cell component associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients: a 26-year retrospective study in China
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