Correlation of six-minute walking performance with quality of life is domain- and gender-specific in healthy older adults

We analyzed the relationship between performance on the 6-min walk test (6MWT) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older subjects. Our secondary aim was to determine the distance to be completed on the 6MWT for the subject to achieve a score of 50 on the Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-3...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-02, Vol.10 (2), p.e0117359
Hauptverfasser: Serra, Andrey Jorge, de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso Camillo, Lanza, Fernanda, de Amorim Flandes, Camila, Silva, Shirley Cardoso, Suzuki, Frank Shiguemitsu, Bocalini, Danilo Sales, Andrade, Erinaldo, Casarin, Cezar, Silva, Jr, José Antonio
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container_issue 2
container_start_page e0117359
container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Serra, Andrey Jorge
de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso Camillo
Lanza, Fernanda
de Amorim Flandes, Camila
Silva, Shirley Cardoso
Suzuki, Frank Shiguemitsu
Bocalini, Danilo Sales
Andrade, Erinaldo
Casarin, Cezar
Silva, Jr, José Antonio
description We analyzed the relationship between performance on the 6-min walk test (6MWT) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older subjects. Our secondary aim was to determine the distance to be completed on the 6MWT for the subject to achieve a score of 50 on the Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36). Associations were tested using linear correlation and multivariate linear regression. Participants were 130 healthy older individuals. The predictive performance of the 6MWT based on an SF-36 score of 50 was assessed using a receiver operating characteristic curve and its area under curve (AUC). Associations were observed between physical functioning, role-emotional, social functioning, vitality, general health score, and 6MWT performance in women, after adjusting for confounding variables (coefficients: 0.57, 0.38, 0.40, and 0.46, respectively; p < 0.05). No association was found for men. The distance for the 6MWT to predict an SF-36 score of 50 was 481 m for men in the physical functioning (AUC: 0.79) and role-physical (AUC: 0.84) domains, and 420 m for women in role-emotional (AUC: 0.75), role-physical (AUC: 0.80), and general health (AUC: 0.80) domains. Our results indicate that superior 6MWT performance may be associated with better HRQoL in several domains in only healthy older women. No association between 6MWT performance and role-emotional, mental health, or vitality domains was found. We suggest that a score of 50 is represented by a 6MWT distance of 481 m for men and 420 m for women, at least in the role-physical domain.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0117359
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Our secondary aim was to determine the distance to be completed on the 6MWT for the subject to achieve a score of 50 on the Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36). Associations were tested using linear correlation and multivariate linear regression. Participants were 130 healthy older individuals. The predictive performance of the 6MWT based on an SF-36 score of 50 was assessed using a receiver operating characteristic curve and its area under curve (AUC). Associations were observed between physical functioning, role-emotional, social functioning, vitality, general health score, and 6MWT performance in women, after adjusting for confounding variables (coefficients: 0.57, 0.38, 0.40, and 0.46, respectively; p &lt; 0.05). No association was found for men. 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Our secondary aim was to determine the distance to be completed on the 6MWT for the subject to achieve a score of 50 on the Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36). Associations were tested using linear correlation and multivariate linear regression. Participants were 130 healthy older individuals. The predictive performance of the 6MWT based on an SF-36 score of 50 was assessed using a receiver operating characteristic curve and its area under curve (AUC). Associations were observed between physical functioning, role-emotional, social functioning, vitality, general health score, and 6MWT performance in women, after adjusting for confounding variables (coefficients: 0.57, 0.38, 0.40, and 0.46, respectively; p &lt; 0.05). No association was found for men. The distance for the 6MWT to predict an SF-36 score of 50 was 481 m for men in the physical functioning (AUC: 0.79) and role-physical (AUC: 0.84) domains, and 420 m for women in role-emotional (AUC: 0.75), role-physical (AUC: 0.80), and general health (AUC: 0.80) domains. Our results indicate that superior 6MWT performance may be associated with better HRQoL in several domains in only healthy older women. No association between 6MWT performance and role-emotional, mental health, or vitality domains was found. We suggest that a score of 50 is represented by a 6MWT distance of 481 m for men and 420 m for women, at least in the role-physical domain.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25695668</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0117359</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Public Library of Science; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Adults
Aged
Aging
Analysis
Area Under Curve
Body Mass Index
Chronic illnesses
Cognitive ability
Correlation
Elderly
Elderly people
Emotions
Exercise
Exercise Test
Female
Gender
Health Surveys
Heart rate
Humans
Male
Men
Mental health
Middle Aged
Older people
Pain
Performance prediction
Physical fitness
Quality of Life
Regression analysis
ROC Curve
Science
Surveys
Walking
Womens health
title Correlation of six-minute walking performance with quality of life is domain- and gender-specific in healthy older adults
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