Association between family history risk categories and prevalence of diabetes in Chinese population

To investigate the association between different family history risk categories and prevalence of diabetes in the Chinese population. The family history of diabetes was obtained from each subject, and an oral glucose tolerance test was performed for measuring the fasting and postload glucose and ins...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2015-02, Vol.10 (2), p.e0117044-e0117044
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Jinping, Yang, Zhaojun, Xiao, Jianzhong, Xing, Xiaoyan, Lu, Juming, Weng, Jianping, Jia, Weiping, Ji, Linong, Shan, Zhongyan, Liu, Jie, Tian, Haoming, Ji, Qiuhe, Zhu, Dalong, Ge, Jiapu, Chen, Li, Guo, Xiaohui, Zhao, Zhigang, Li, Qiang, Zhou, Zhiguang, Lin, Lixiang, Wang, Na, Yang, Wenying
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container_start_page e0117044
container_title PloS one
container_volume 10
creator Zhang, Jinping
Yang, Zhaojun
Xiao, Jianzhong
Xing, Xiaoyan
Lu, Juming
Weng, Jianping
Jia, Weiping
Ji, Linong
Shan, Zhongyan
Liu, Jie
Tian, Haoming
Ji, Qiuhe
Zhu, Dalong
Ge, Jiapu
Chen, Li
Guo, Xiaohui
Zhao, Zhigang
Li, Qiang
Zhou, Zhiguang
Lin, Lixiang
Wang, Na
Yang, Wenying
description To investigate the association between different family history risk categories and prevalence of diabetes in the Chinese population. The family history of diabetes was obtained from each subject, and an oral glucose tolerance test was performed for measuring the fasting and postload glucose and insulin levels based on a national representative cross-sectional survey of 46,239 individuals (age ≥ 20 years) in the 2007-2008 China National Diabetes and Metabolism Disorders Study. The family history risk categories of diabetes were high, moderate, and average (FH2 and FH1: at least two generations and one generation of first-degree relatives with diabetes, respectively; FH0: no first-degree relatives with diabetes). The age- and gender-adjusted prevalence rates of diabetes were 32.7% (95% confidence interval (CI): 26.4-39.7%) in FH2, 20.1% (95% CI: 18.2-22.1%) in FH1, and 8.4% (95% CI: 7.9-8.9%) in FH0 (P < 0.0001). The calculated homeostatic model assessment-estimated insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), Matsuda insulin sensitivity index (ISI), and insulinogenic index (ΔI30/ΔG30) values showed significant trending changes among the three risk categories, with the most negative effects in FH2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the odds ratios of having diabetes were 6.16 (95% CI: 4.46-8.50) and 2.86 (95% CI: 2.41-3.39) times higher in FH2 and FH1, respectively, than in FH0 after adjustment for classical risk factors for diabetes. Family history risk categories of diabetes have a significant, independent, and graded association with the prevalence of this disease in the Chinese population.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0117044
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The family history of diabetes was obtained from each subject, and an oral glucose tolerance test was performed for measuring the fasting and postload glucose and insulin levels based on a national representative cross-sectional survey of 46,239 individuals (age ≥ 20 years) in the 2007-2008 China National Diabetes and Metabolism Disorders Study. The family history risk categories of diabetes were high, moderate, and average (FH2 and FH1: at least two generations and one generation of first-degree relatives with diabetes, respectively; FH0: no first-degree relatives with diabetes). The age- and gender-adjusted prevalence rates of diabetes were 32.7% (95% confidence interval (CI): 26.4-39.7%) in FH2, 20.1% (95% CI: 18.2-22.1%) in FH1, and 8.4% (95% CI: 7.9-8.9%) in FH0 (P &lt; 0.0001). The calculated homeostatic model assessment-estimated insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), Matsuda insulin sensitivity index (ISI), and insulinogenic index (ΔI30/ΔG30) values showed significant trending changes among the three risk categories, with the most negative effects in FH2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the odds ratios of having diabetes were 6.16 (95% CI: 4.46-8.50) and 2.86 (95% CI: 2.41-3.39) times higher in FH2 and FH1, respectively, than in FH0 after adjustment for classical risk factors for diabetes. Family history risk categories of diabetes have a significant, independent, and graded association with the prevalence of this disease in the Chinese population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0117044</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25664814</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Categories ; China - epidemiology ; Confidence intervals ; Demographic aspects ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology ; Diabetes Mellitus - metabolism ; Endocrinology ; Families &amp; family life ; Family medical history ; Fasting ; Female ; Genetic aspects ; Genetics ; Glucose ; Glucose Intolerance - metabolism ; Glucose tolerance ; Glucose tolerance test ; Health risks ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Insulin ; Insulin - metabolism ; Insulin resistance ; Insulin Resistance - physiology ; Insulin Secretion ; Male ; Metabolic disorders ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Obesity ; Physiological aspects ; Population ; Prevalence ; Prevalence studies (Epidemiology) ; Regression analysis ; Risk analysis ; Risk Factors ; Sensitivity analysis ; Statistical analysis ; Studies ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2015-02, Vol.10 (2), p.e0117044-e0117044</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2015 Zhang et al. 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The family history of diabetes was obtained from each subject, and an oral glucose tolerance test was performed for measuring the fasting and postload glucose and insulin levels based on a national representative cross-sectional survey of 46,239 individuals (age ≥ 20 years) in the 2007-2008 China National Diabetes and Metabolism Disorders Study. The family history risk categories of diabetes were high, moderate, and average (FH2 and FH1: at least two generations and one generation of first-degree relatives with diabetes, respectively; FH0: no first-degree relatives with diabetes). The age- and gender-adjusted prevalence rates of diabetes were 32.7% (95% confidence interval (CI): 26.4-39.7%) in FH2, 20.1% (95% CI: 18.2-22.1%) in FH1, and 8.4% (95% CI: 7.9-8.9%) in FH0 (P &lt; 0.0001). The calculated homeostatic model assessment-estimated insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), Matsuda insulin sensitivity index (ISI), and insulinogenic index (ΔI30/ΔG30) values showed significant trending changes among the three risk categories, with the most negative effects in FH2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the odds ratios of having diabetes were 6.16 (95% CI: 4.46-8.50) and 2.86 (95% CI: 2.41-3.39) times higher in FH2 and FH1, respectively, than in FH0 after adjustment for classical risk factors for diabetes. Family history risk categories of diabetes have a significant, independent, and graded association with the prevalence of this disease in the Chinese population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Categories</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Demographic aspects</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - metabolism</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Families &amp; family life</subject><subject>Family medical history</subject><subject>Fasting</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glucose Intolerance - metabolism</subject><subject>Glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Glucose tolerance test</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - metabolism</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Insulin Resistance - physiology</subject><subject>Insulin Secretion</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolic disorders</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sensitivity analysis</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Young 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between family history risk categories and prevalence of diabetes in Chinese population</title><author>Zhang, Jinping ; Yang, Zhaojun ; Xiao, Jianzhong ; Xing, Xiaoyan ; Lu, Juming ; Weng, Jianping ; Jia, Weiping ; Ji, Linong ; Shan, Zhongyan ; Liu, Jie ; Tian, Haoming ; Ji, Qiuhe ; Zhu, Dalong ; Ge, Jiapu ; Chen, Li ; Guo, Xiaohui ; Zhao, Zhigang ; Li, Qiang ; Zhou, Zhiguang ; Lin, Lixiang ; Wang, Na ; Yang, Wenying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-5ecc1f19a13ff8ba61f0e193323cb3bb05d9b5d915aecba84416194bec809aa53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Categories</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Demographic aspects</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - 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Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Jinping</au><au>Yang, Zhaojun</au><au>Xiao, Jianzhong</au><au>Xing, Xiaoyan</au><au>Lu, Juming</au><au>Weng, Jianping</au><au>Jia, Weiping</au><au>Ji, Linong</au><au>Shan, Zhongyan</au><au>Liu, Jie</au><au>Tian, Haoming</au><au>Ji, Qiuhe</au><au>Zhu, Dalong</au><au>Ge, Jiapu</au><au>Chen, Li</au><au>Guo, Xiaohui</au><au>Zhao, Zhigang</au><au>Li, Qiang</au><au>Zhou, Zhiguang</au><au>Lin, Lixiang</au><au>Wang, Na</au><au>Yang, Wenying</au><au>Zhang, Harry</au><aucorp>China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group</aucorp><aucorp>for the China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between family history risk categories and prevalence of diabetes in Chinese population</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2015-02-09</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>e0117044</spage><epage>e0117044</epage><pages>e0117044-e0117044</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>To investigate the association between different family history risk categories and prevalence of diabetes in the Chinese population. The family history of diabetes was obtained from each subject, and an oral glucose tolerance test was performed for measuring the fasting and postload glucose and insulin levels based on a national representative cross-sectional survey of 46,239 individuals (age ≥ 20 years) in the 2007-2008 China National Diabetes and Metabolism Disorders Study. The family history risk categories of diabetes were high, moderate, and average (FH2 and FH1: at least two generations and one generation of first-degree relatives with diabetes, respectively; FH0: no first-degree relatives with diabetes). The age- and gender-adjusted prevalence rates of diabetes were 32.7% (95% confidence interval (CI): 26.4-39.7%) in FH2, 20.1% (95% CI: 18.2-22.1%) in FH1, and 8.4% (95% CI: 7.9-8.9%) in FH0 (P &lt; 0.0001). The calculated homeostatic model assessment-estimated insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), Matsuda insulin sensitivity index (ISI), and insulinogenic index (ΔI30/ΔG30) values showed significant trending changes among the three risk categories, with the most negative effects in FH2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the odds ratios of having diabetes were 6.16 (95% CI: 4.46-8.50) and 2.86 (95% CI: 2.41-3.39) times higher in FH2 and FH1, respectively, than in FH0 after adjustment for classical risk factors for diabetes. Family history risk categories of diabetes have a significant, independent, and graded association with the prevalence of this disease in the Chinese population.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25664814</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0117044</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1932-6203
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subjects Adult
Categories
China - epidemiology
Confidence intervals
Demographic aspects
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology
Diabetes Mellitus - metabolism
Endocrinology
Families & family life
Family medical history
Fasting
Female
Genetic aspects
Genetics
Glucose
Glucose Intolerance - metabolism
Glucose tolerance
Glucose tolerance test
Health risks
Hospitals
Humans
Insulin
Insulin - metabolism
Insulin resistance
Insulin Resistance - physiology
Insulin Secretion
Male
Metabolic disorders
Metabolism
Middle Aged
Obesity
Physiological aspects
Population
Prevalence
Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)
Regression analysis
Risk analysis
Risk Factors
Sensitivity analysis
Statistical analysis
Studies
Young Adult
title Association between family history risk categories and prevalence of diabetes in Chinese population
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