Protein profiling of preeclampsia placental tissues

Preeclampsia is a multi-system disorder involved in pregnancy without an effective treatment except delivery. The precise pathogenesis of this complicated disorder is still not completely understood. The objective of this study is to evaluate the alterations of protein expression and phosphorylation...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-11, Vol.9 (11), p.e112890-e112890
Hauptverfasser: Shu, Chang, Liu, Zitao, Cui, Lifeng, Wei, Chengguo, Wang, Shuwen, Tang, Jian Jenny, Cui, Miao, Lian, Guodong, Li, Wei, Liu, Xiufen, Xu, Hongmei, Jiang, Jing, Lee, Peng, Zhang, David Y, He, Jin, Ye, Fei
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container_issue 11
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 9
creator Shu, Chang
Liu, Zitao
Cui, Lifeng
Wei, Chengguo
Wang, Shuwen
Tang, Jian Jenny
Cui, Miao
Lian, Guodong
Li, Wei
Liu, Xiufen
Xu, Hongmei
Jiang, Jing
Lee, Peng
Zhang, David Y
He, Jin
Ye, Fei
description Preeclampsia is a multi-system disorder involved in pregnancy without an effective treatment except delivery. The precise pathogenesis of this complicated disorder is still not completely understood. The objective of this study is to evaluate the alterations of protein expression and phosphorylations that are important in regulating placental cell function in preterm and term preeclampsia. Using the Protein Pathway Array, 38 proteins in placental tissues were found to be differentially expressed between preterm preeclampsia and gestational age matched control, while 25 proteins were found to be expressed differentially between term preeclampsia and matched controls. Among these proteins, 16 proteins and their associated signaling pathways overlapped between preterm and term preeclampsia, suggesting the common pathogenesis of two subsets of disease. On the other hand, many proteins are uniquely altered in either preterm or term preeclampsia and correlated with severity of clinical symptoms and outcomes, therefore, providing molecular basis for these two subsets of preeclampsia. Furthermore, the expression levels of some of these proteins correlated with neonatal small for gestational age (PAI-1 and PAPP-A) and adverse outcomes (Flt-1) in women with preterm preeclampsia. These proteins could potentially be used as candidate biomarkers for predicting outcomes of preeclampsia.
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subjects Adult
Age
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - metabolism
Birth weight
Female
Gastrointestinal surgery
Gestational Age
Gynecology
Hospitals
Humans
Hypertension
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Neonates
Obstetrics
Pathogenesis
Pathology
Placenta
Placenta - metabolism
Placenta - physiopathology
Polyamide-imides
Pre-eclampsia
Pre-Eclampsia - diagnosis
Pre-Eclampsia - metabolism
Pre-Eclampsia - physiopathology
Preeclampsia
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Proteins - biosynthesis
Protein arrays
Protein expression
Proteins
Signaling
Small-for-gestational age
Studies
Tissues
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Womens health
title Protein profiling of preeclampsia placental tissues
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