'Two pains together': patient perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain while living with HIV
Chronic pain is common in HIV-infected individuals. Understanding HIV-infected patients' chronic pain experience not just from a biological, but also from a psychological perspective, is a critical first step toward improving care for this population. Our objective was to explore HIV-infected p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2014-11, Vol.9 (11), p.e111765-e111765 |
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description | Chronic pain is common in HIV-infected individuals. Understanding HIV-infected patients' chronic pain experience not just from a biological, but also from a psychological perspective, is a critical first step toward improving care for this population. Our objective was to explore HIV-infected patients' perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain using in-depth qualitative interviews.
Investigators engaged in an iterative process of independent and group coding until theme saturation was reached.
Of the 25 patients with chronic pain interviewed, 20 were male, 15 were younger than age 50, and 15 were African-American. Key themes that emerged included the close relationship between mood and pain; mood and pain in the context of living with HIV; use of alcohol/drugs to self-medicate for pain; and the challenge of receiving prescription pain medications while dealing with substance use disorders.
The results suggest that psychological approaches to chronic pain treatment may be well received by HIV-infected patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0111765 |
format | Article |
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Investigators engaged in an iterative process of independent and group coding until theme saturation was reached.
Of the 25 patients with chronic pain interviewed, 20 were male, 15 were younger than age 50, and 15 were African-American. Key themes that emerged included the close relationship between mood and pain; mood and pain in the context of living with HIV; use of alcohol/drugs to self-medicate for pain; and the challenge of receiving prescription pain medications while dealing with substance use disorders.
The results suggest that psychological approaches to chronic pain treatment may be well received by HIV-infected patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0111765</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25365306</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Addictions ; African Americans ; AIDS ; Alcohols ; Analgesics ; Back pain ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Chronic pain ; Chronic Pain - psychology ; Comorbidity ; Drug use ; Drugs ; Emotional disorders ; Female ; Geriatrics ; Health care ; HIV ; HIV Infections - psychology ; HIV patients ; HIV-1 ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Interview, Psychological ; Interviews ; Male ; Medicine and health sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mood ; Narcotics ; Pain ; Pain management ; Patients ; Preventive medicine ; Primary care ; Psychological aspects ; Psychological factors ; Public health ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Social Sciences ; Studies ; Substance use ; System theory</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-11, Vol.9 (11), p.e111765-e111765</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2014. This is an open-access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. The work is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2509d3a83555e0dec167344c094255f0abf3fd524748123c834a68ea2ff73ba03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2509d3a83555e0dec167344c094255f0abf3fd524748123c834a68ea2ff73ba03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4218809/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4218809/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79569,79570</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25365306$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Merlin, Jessica S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walcott, Melonie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ritchie, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herbey, Ivan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kertesz, Stefan G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chamot, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saag, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turan, Janet M</creatorcontrib><title>'Two pains together': patient perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain while living with HIV</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Chronic pain is common in HIV-infected individuals. Understanding HIV-infected patients' chronic pain experience not just from a biological, but also from a psychological perspective, is a critical first step toward improving care for this population. Our objective was to explore HIV-infected patients' perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain using in-depth qualitative interviews.
Investigators engaged in an iterative process of independent and group coding until theme saturation was reached.
Of the 25 patients with chronic pain interviewed, 20 were male, 15 were younger than age 50, and 15 were African-American. Key themes that emerged included the close relationship between mood and pain; mood and pain in the context of living with HIV; use of alcohol/drugs to self-medicate for pain; and the challenge of receiving prescription pain medications while dealing with substance use disorders.
The results suggest that psychological approaches to chronic pain treatment may be well received by HIV-infected patients.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Alcohols</subject><subject>Analgesics</subject><subject>Back pain</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Chronic pain</subject><subject>Chronic Pain - psychology</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Emotional disorders</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - psychology</subject><subject>HIV patients</subject><subject>HIV-1</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Interview, 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One</addtitle><date>2014-11-03</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e111765</spage><epage>e111765</epage><pages>e111765-e111765</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Chronic pain is common in HIV-infected individuals. Understanding HIV-infected patients' chronic pain experience not just from a biological, but also from a psychological perspective, is a critical first step toward improving care for this population. Our objective was to explore HIV-infected patients' perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain using in-depth qualitative interviews.
Investigators engaged in an iterative process of independent and group coding until theme saturation was reached.
Of the 25 patients with chronic pain interviewed, 20 were male, 15 were younger than age 50, and 15 were African-American. Key themes that emerged included the close relationship between mood and pain; mood and pain in the context of living with HIV; use of alcohol/drugs to self-medicate for pain; and the challenge of receiving prescription pain medications while dealing with substance use disorders.
The results suggest that psychological approaches to chronic pain treatment may be well received by HIV-infected patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25365306</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0111765</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Addictions African Americans AIDS Alcohols Analgesics Back pain Biology and Life Sciences Chronic pain Chronic Pain - psychology Comorbidity Drug use Drugs Emotional disorders Female Geriatrics Health care HIV HIV Infections - psychology HIV patients HIV-1 Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Infectious diseases Interview, Psychological Interviews Male Medicine and health sciences Middle Aged Mood Narcotics Pain Pain management Patients Preventive medicine Primary care Psychological aspects Psychological factors Public health Research and Analysis Methods Social Sciences Studies Substance use System theory |
title | 'Two pains together': patient perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain while living with HIV |
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