'Two pains together': patient perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain while living with HIV

Chronic pain is common in HIV-infected individuals. Understanding HIV-infected patients' chronic pain experience not just from a biological, but also from a psychological perspective, is a critical first step toward improving care for this population. Our objective was to explore HIV-infected p...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-11, Vol.9 (11), p.e111765-e111765
Hauptverfasser: Merlin, Jessica S, Walcott, Melonie, Ritchie, Christine, Herbey, Ivan, Kertesz, Stefan G, Chamot, Eric, Saag, Michael, Turan, Janet M
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container_title PloS one
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Walcott, Melonie
Ritchie, Christine
Herbey, Ivan
Kertesz, Stefan G
Chamot, Eric
Saag, Michael
Turan, Janet M
description Chronic pain is common in HIV-infected individuals. Understanding HIV-infected patients' chronic pain experience not just from a biological, but also from a psychological perspective, is a critical first step toward improving care for this population. Our objective was to explore HIV-infected patients' perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain using in-depth qualitative interviews. Investigators engaged in an iterative process of independent and group coding until theme saturation was reached. Of the 25 patients with chronic pain interviewed, 20 were male, 15 were younger than age 50, and 15 were African-American. Key themes that emerged included the close relationship between mood and pain; mood and pain in the context of living with HIV; use of alcohol/drugs to self-medicate for pain; and the challenge of receiving prescription pain medications while dealing with substance use disorders. The results suggest that psychological approaches to chronic pain treatment may be well received by HIV-infected patients.
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subjects Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
Addictions
African Americans
AIDS
Alcohols
Analgesics
Back pain
Biology and Life Sciences
Chronic pain
Chronic Pain - psychology
Comorbidity
Drug use
Drugs
Emotional disorders
Female
Geriatrics
Health care
HIV
HIV Infections - psychology
HIV patients
HIV-1
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Infectious diseases
Interview, Psychological
Interviews
Male
Medicine and health sciences
Middle Aged
Mood
Narcotics
Pain
Pain management
Patients
Preventive medicine
Primary care
Psychological aspects
Psychological factors
Public health
Research and Analysis Methods
Social Sciences
Studies
Substance use
System theory
title 'Two pains together': patient perspectives on psychological aspects of chronic pain while living with HIV
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