Has the prevalence of migraine changed over the last decade (2003-2012)? A Spanish population-based survey

Information on temporal trends can identify groups of people at risk for any particular condition; however information on temporal trends on migraine headache at population levels is scarce. Our aim was to estimate the time trends in the prevalence of migraine from 2003 to 2012 in Spain. A populatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-10, Vol.9 (10), p.e110530-e110530
Hauptverfasser: Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César, Palacios-Ceña, Domingo, Salom-Moreno, Jaime, López-de-Andres, Ana, Hernández-Barrera, Valentín, Jiménez-Trujillo, Isabel, Jiménez-García, Rodrigo, Gallardo-Pino, Carmen, García-Gómez-de-las-Heras, María S, Carrasco-Garrido, Pilar
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container_issue 10
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 9
creator Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César
Palacios-Ceña, Domingo
Salom-Moreno, Jaime
López-de-Andres, Ana
Hernández-Barrera, Valentín
Jiménez-Trujillo, Isabel
Jiménez-García, Rodrigo
Gallardo-Pino, Carmen
García-Gómez-de-las-Heras, María S
Carrasco-Garrido, Pilar
description Information on temporal trends can identify groups of people at risk for any particular condition; however information on temporal trends on migraine headache at population levels is scarce. Our aim was to estimate the time trends in the prevalence of migraine from 2003 to 2012 in Spain. A population-based national study was conducted. We analyzed data using individualized information taken from national surveys conducted in 2003/4, 2006/7, 2009/10 and 2011/12. A total of 94,158 Spanish adults participated. We considered the presence of self-rated and diagnosed migraine, and we analyzed socio-demographic features, lifestyle habits, self-rated health status, and comorbid diseases using logistic regressions. The prevalence of migraine increased from 6.54% in 2003 to 9.69% in 2012 with significant time trends (adj. OR 1.65; 95%CI 1.50-1.81). The probability of women of suffering migraine was 3 times higher than for men (adj.OR 3.08; 2.82-3.37). There was a declining trend in migraine prevalence as age increased (adj.OR 0.42; 0.35-0.51). Demographic variables associated with migraine were lower educational level (adj.OR 1.32; 1.13-1.54) and not being an immigrant (adj.OR 1.37; 1.15-1.64). A worse self-reported health status was related to higher prevalence of migraine (adj.OR 2.83; 2.59-3.09). The prevalence of migraine also increased as the number of comorbid conditions increased (adj.OR 2.42; 2.05-2.86). The prevalence of migraine has increased in the first decade of the 21st century in Spain. Migraine was associated with being female, mid-age, low educational level, not being an immigrant, worse self-rated health status and presence of comorbid conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0110530
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Demographic variables associated with migraine were lower educational level (adj.OR 1.32; 1.13-1.54) and not being an immigrant (adj.OR 1.37; 1.15-1.64). A worse self-reported health status was related to higher prevalence of migraine (adj.OR 2.83; 2.59-3.09). The prevalence of migraine also increased as the number of comorbid conditions increased (adj.OR 2.42; 2.05-2.86). The prevalence of migraine has increased in the first decade of the 21st century in Spain. 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A Spanish population-based survey</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2014-10-24</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e110530</spage><epage>e110530</epage><pages>e110530-e110530</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Information on temporal trends can identify groups of people at risk for any particular condition; however information on temporal trends on migraine headache at population levels is scarce. Our aim was to estimate the time trends in the prevalence of migraine from 2003 to 2012 in Spain. A population-based national study was conducted. We analyzed data using individualized information taken from national surveys conducted in 2003/4, 2006/7, 2009/10 and 2011/12. A total of 94,158 Spanish adults participated. We considered the presence of self-rated and diagnosed migraine, and we analyzed socio-demographic features, lifestyle habits, self-rated health status, and comorbid diseases using logistic regressions. The prevalence of migraine increased from 6.54% in 2003 to 9.69% in 2012 with significant time trends (adj. OR 1.65; 95%CI 1.50-1.81). The probability of women of suffering migraine was 3 times higher than for men (adj.OR 3.08; 2.82-3.37). There was a declining trend in migraine prevalence as age increased (adj.OR 0.42; 0.35-0.51). Demographic variables associated with migraine were lower educational level (adj.OR 1.32; 1.13-1.54) and not being an immigrant (adj.OR 1.37; 1.15-1.64). A worse self-reported health status was related to higher prevalence of migraine (adj.OR 2.83; 2.59-3.09). The prevalence of migraine also increased as the number of comorbid conditions increased (adj.OR 2.42; 2.05-2.86). The prevalence of migraine has increased in the first decade of the 21st century in Spain. Migraine was associated with being female, mid-age, low educational level, not being an immigrant, worse self-rated health status and presence of comorbid conditions.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25343495</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0110530</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1932-6203
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects 20th century
21st century
Adolescent
Adult
Adults
Aged
Alcohol use
Chronic illnesses
Comorbidity
Data collection
Data processing
Demographic variables
Demographics
Demography
Education
Epidemiology
Female
Headache
Headaches
Health care
Health Surveys
Humans
Laboratories
Life Style
Lifestyles
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Migraine
Migraine Disorders - epidemiology
Multivariate Analysis
Neurology
Occupational therapy
Pain
Physical therapy
Polls & surveys
Population
Population levels
Population studies
Prevalence
Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)
Preventive medicine
Public health
Regression analysis
Self Report
Sociodemographics
Spain - epidemiology
Studies
Time Factors
Trends
Young Adult
title Has the prevalence of migraine changed over the last decade (2003-2012)? A Spanish population-based survey
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