Physical activity and perceived insecurity from crime in adults: a population-based study
The present study aimed to describe the perception of safety from crime in the neighborhood and to evaluate its association with leisure-time and transport-related physical activity in adults. A cross-sectional population based study was conducted in the urban area of Pelotas, Brazil, in 2012. Perce...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2014-09, Vol.9 (9), p.e108136-e108136 |
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| creator | Mendes, Márcio de Almeida Silva, Inácio Crochemore Mohnsam da Hallal, Pedro Curi Tomasi, Elaine |
| description | The present study aimed to describe the perception of safety from crime in the neighborhood and to evaluate its association with leisure-time and transport-related physical activity in adults.
A cross-sectional population based study was conducted in the urban area of Pelotas, Brazil, in 2012. Perceived insecurity from crime in the neighborhood was measured using the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS) and the City Stress Inventory (CSI). Physical activity was measured using an adapted version of the leisure and transportation sections of the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.
Overall, 52.3% (95%CI49.0; 55.6) of the participants reported perceived exposure to an unsafe neighborhood. Subjects who practiced 150 or more minutes per week of physical activity during leisure-time and transportation were 10.5% (95%CI9.0; 12.0) and 51.7% (95%CI 48.7; 54.7), respectively. There were no significant associations between physical activity (leisure-time or transport-related) and perceived insecurity from crime, neither in unadjusted nor in adjusted analyses.
There was no evidence that the perception of safety from crime is associated to higher physical activity levels among Brazilian adults. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0108136 |
| format | Article |
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A cross-sectional population based study was conducted in the urban area of Pelotas, Brazil, in 2012. Perceived insecurity from crime in the neighborhood was measured using the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS) and the City Stress Inventory (CSI). Physical activity was measured using an adapted version of the leisure and transportation sections of the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.
Overall, 52.3% (95%CI49.0; 55.6) of the participants reported perceived exposure to an unsafe neighborhood. Subjects who practiced 150 or more minutes per week of physical activity during leisure-time and transportation were 10.5% (95%CI9.0; 12.0) and 51.7% (95%CI 48.7; 54.7), respectively. There were no significant associations between physical activity (leisure-time or transport-related) and perceived insecurity from crime, neither in unadjusted nor in adjusted analyses.
There was no evidence that the perception of safety from crime is associated to higher physical activity levels among Brazilian adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108136</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25250805</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Brazil ; Censuses ; Crime ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Environment Design ; Epidemiology ; Exercise ; Female ; Households ; Humans ; Leisure ; Leisure Activities ; Male ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle Aged ; Murders & murder attempts ; Neighborhoods ; Outdoor air quality ; Perception ; Perceptions ; Physical activity ; Population ; Population studies ; Population-based studies ; Public health ; Questionnaires ; Residence Characteristics ; Robbery ; Safety ; Studies ; Transportation ; Trends ; Urban areas ; Violence ; Walking ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-09, Vol.9 (9), p.e108136-e108136</ispartof><rights>2014 Mendes et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2014 Mendes et al 2014 Mendes et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-872b4233499f098adb75e79f9b668717c22a439938b4184b3915d15738127bde3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-872b4233499f098adb75e79f9b668717c22a439938b4184b3915d15738127bde3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4176964/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4176964/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25250805$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Zhang, Harry</contributor><creatorcontrib>Mendes, Márcio de Almeida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Inácio Crochemore Mohnsam da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hallal, Pedro Curi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomasi, Elaine</creatorcontrib><title>Physical activity and perceived insecurity from crime in adults: a population-based study</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The present study aimed to describe the perception of safety from crime in the neighborhood and to evaluate its association with leisure-time and transport-related physical activity in adults.
A cross-sectional population based study was conducted in the urban area of Pelotas, Brazil, in 2012. Perceived insecurity from crime in the neighborhood was measured using the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS) and the City Stress Inventory (CSI). Physical activity was measured using an adapted version of the leisure and transportation sections of the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.
Overall, 52.3% (95%CI49.0; 55.6) of the participants reported perceived exposure to an unsafe neighborhood. Subjects who practiced 150 or more minutes per week of physical activity during leisure-time and transportation were 10.5% (95%CI9.0; 12.0) and 51.7% (95%CI 48.7; 54.7), respectively. There were no significant associations between physical activity (leisure-time or transport-related) and perceived insecurity from crime, neither in unadjusted nor in adjusted analyses.
There was no evidence that the perception of safety from crime is associated to higher physical activity levels among Brazilian adults.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Censuses</subject><subject>Crime</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Environment Design</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leisure</subject><subject>Leisure Activities</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Murders & murder attempts</subject><subject>Neighborhoods</subject><subject>Outdoor air quality</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Population-based studies</subject><subject>Public 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One</addtitle><date>2014-09-24</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>e108136</spage><epage>e108136</epage><pages>e108136-e108136</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>The present study aimed to describe the perception of safety from crime in the neighborhood and to evaluate its association with leisure-time and transport-related physical activity in adults.
A cross-sectional population based study was conducted in the urban area of Pelotas, Brazil, in 2012. Perceived insecurity from crime in the neighborhood was measured using the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS) and the City Stress Inventory (CSI). Physical activity was measured using an adapted version of the leisure and transportation sections of the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.
Overall, 52.3% (95%CI49.0; 55.6) of the participants reported perceived exposure to an unsafe neighborhood. Subjects who practiced 150 or more minutes per week of physical activity during leisure-time and transportation were 10.5% (95%CI9.0; 12.0) and 51.7% (95%CI 48.7; 54.7), respectively. There were no significant associations between physical activity (leisure-time or transport-related) and perceived insecurity from crime, neither in unadjusted nor in adjusted analyses.
There was no evidence that the perception of safety from crime is associated to higher physical activity levels among Brazilian adults.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25250805</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0108136</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Adults Brazil Censuses Crime Cross-Sectional Studies Environment Design Epidemiology Exercise Female Households Humans Leisure Leisure Activities Male Medicine and Health Sciences Middle Aged Murders & murder attempts Neighborhoods Outdoor air quality Perception Perceptions Physical activity Population Population studies Population-based studies Public health Questionnaires Residence Characteristics Robbery Safety Studies Transportation Trends Urban areas Violence Walking Young Adult |
| title | Physical activity and perceived insecurity from crime in adults: a population-based study |
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