Rosa26 locus supports tissue-specific promoter driving transgene expression specifically in pig

Genetically modified pigs have become a popular model system in fundamental research, agricultural and biomedical applications. However, random integration often result in unstable expression of transgene and unpredictable phenotypes. The Rosa26 locus has been widely used to produce genetic modified...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-09, Vol.9 (9), p.e107945-e107945
Hauptverfasser: Kong, Qingran, Hai, Tang, Ma, Jing, Huang, Tianqing, Jiang, Dandan, Xie, Bingteng, Wu, Meiling, Wang, Jiaqiang, Song, Yuran, Wang, Ying, He, Yilong, Sun, Jialu, Hu, Kui, Guo, Runfa, Wang, Liu, Zhou, Qi, Mu, Yanshuang, Liu, Zhonghua
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creator Kong, Qingran
Hai, Tang
Ma, Jing
Huang, Tianqing
Jiang, Dandan
Xie, Bingteng
Wu, Meiling
Wang, Jiaqiang
Song, Yuran
Wang, Ying
He, Yilong
Sun, Jialu
Hu, Kui
Guo, Runfa
Wang, Liu
Zhou, Qi
Mu, Yanshuang
Liu, Zhonghua
description Genetically modified pigs have become a popular model system in fundamental research, agricultural and biomedical applications. However, random integration often result in unstable expression of transgene and unpredictable phenotypes. The Rosa26 locus has been widely used to produce genetic modified animals with high and consistent expressing of transgene in mouse, human and rat, as it can be targeted efficiently and is not subject to gene-silencing effects. Recently, the first case of reporter gene targeting pigs in porcine Rosa26 (pRosa26) locus was reported. In the study, full sequence of pRosa26 locus was further characterized, and the pRosa26 promoter (pR26) was cloned and we evidenced that the new porcine endogenous promoter is suitable for driving transgene expression in a high and stable manner by avoiding DNA methylation. Furthermore, elongation factor 1a promoter (EF1a) -driven GFP reporter and Myostatin promoter (MyoP)-driven Follistatin (Fst) were successfully targeted into the pRosa26 locusby traditional homologous recombination (HR) strategy. EF1a showed high activity and hypomethylation at the locus. And, muscle-specific promoter MyoP was activated strictly in muscle of the pRosa26 targeted pigs, indicating Rosa26 locus supports tissue-specific promoter driving transgene expression in its own manner. The study provided further demonstration on biomedical and agricultural applications of porcine Rosa26 promoter and locus.
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However, random integration often result in unstable expression of transgene and unpredictable phenotypes. The Rosa26 locus has been widely used to produce genetic modified animals with high and consistent expressing of transgene in mouse, human and rat, as it can be targeted efficiently and is not subject to gene-silencing effects. Recently, the first case of reporter gene targeting pigs in porcine Rosa26 (pRosa26) locus was reported. In the study, full sequence of pRosa26 locus was further characterized, and the pRosa26 promoter (pR26) was cloned and we evidenced that the new porcine endogenous promoter is suitable for driving transgene expression in a high and stable manner by avoiding DNA methylation. Furthermore, elongation factor 1a promoter (EF1a) -driven GFP reporter and Myostatin promoter (MyoP)-driven Follistatin (Fst) were successfully targeted into the pRosa26 locusby traditional homologous recombination (HR) strategy. EF1a showed high activity and hypomethylation at the locus. And, muscle-specific promoter MyoP was activated strictly in muscle of the pRosa26 targeted pigs, indicating Rosa26 locus supports tissue-specific promoter driving transgene expression in its own manner. 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However, random integration often result in unstable expression of transgene and unpredictable phenotypes. The Rosa26 locus has been widely used to produce genetic modified animals with high and consistent expressing of transgene in mouse, human and rat, as it can be targeted efficiently and is not subject to gene-silencing effects. Recently, the first case of reporter gene targeting pigs in porcine Rosa26 (pRosa26) locus was reported. In the study, full sequence of pRosa26 locus was further characterized, and the pRosa26 promoter (pR26) was cloned and we evidenced that the new porcine endogenous promoter is suitable for driving transgene expression in a high and stable manner by avoiding DNA methylation. Furthermore, elongation factor 1a promoter (EF1a) -driven GFP reporter and Myostatin promoter (MyoP)-driven Follistatin (Fst) were successfully targeted into the pRosa26 locusby traditional homologous recombination (HR) strategy. EF1a showed high activity and hypomethylation at the locus. And, muscle-specific promoter MyoP was activated strictly in muscle of the pRosa26 targeted pigs, indicating Rosa26 locus supports tissue-specific promoter driving transgene expression in its own manner. The study provided further demonstration on biomedical and agricultural applications of porcine Rosa26 promoter and locus.</description><subject>Agricultural research</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Animal genetic engineering</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Genetically Modified</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>CRISPR</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA methylation</subject><subject>Elongation</subject><subject>Follistatin</subject><subject>Follistatin gene</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>Gene targeting</subject><subject>Gene therapy</subject><subject>Genes, Reporter</subject><subject>Genetic Loci</subject><subject>Genetic modification</subject><subject>Genetically modified animals</subject><subject>Green Fluorescent Proteins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Hogs</subject><subject>Homologous recombination</subject><subject>Homology</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Life sciences</subject><subject>Loci</subject><subject>Methylation</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Myostatin</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Organ Specificity</subject><subject>Phenotypes</subject><subject>Promoter Regions, Genetic</subject><subject>Reporter gene</subject><subject>RNA, Untranslated - genetics</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Suidae</subject><subject>Sus scrofa - genetics</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Swine, Miniature</subject><subject>Transcriptional 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kong, Qingran</au><au>Hai, Tang</au><au>Ma, Jing</au><au>Huang, Tianqing</au><au>Jiang, Dandan</au><au>Xie, Bingteng</au><au>Wu, Meiling</au><au>Wang, Jiaqiang</au><au>Song, Yuran</au><au>Wang, Ying</au><au>He, Yilong</au><au>Sun, Jialu</au><au>Hu, Kui</au><au>Guo, Runfa</au><au>Wang, Liu</au><au>Zhou, Qi</au><au>Mu, Yanshuang</au><au>Liu, Zhonghua</au><au>James, Leighton R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rosa26 locus supports tissue-specific promoter driving transgene expression specifically in pig</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2014-09-18</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>e107945</spage><epage>e107945</epage><pages>e107945-e107945</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Genetically modified pigs have become a popular model system in fundamental research, agricultural 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However, random integration often result in unstable expression of transgene and unpredictable phenotypes. The Rosa26 locus has been widely used to produce genetic modified animals with high and consistent expressing of transgene in mouse, human and rat, as it can be targeted efficiently and is not subject to gene-silencing effects. Recently, the first case of reporter gene targeting pigs in porcine Rosa26 (pRosa26) locus was reported. In the study, full sequence of pRosa26 locus was further characterized, and the pRosa26 promoter (pR26) was cloned and we evidenced that the new porcine endogenous promoter is suitable for driving transgene expression in a high and stable manner by avoiding DNA methylation. Furthermore, elongation factor 1a promoter (EF1a) -driven GFP reporter and Myostatin promoter (MyoP)-driven Follistatin (Fst) were successfully targeted into the pRosa26 locusby traditional homologous recombination (HR) strategy. EF1a showed high activity and hypomethylation at the locus. And, muscle-specific promoter MyoP was activated strictly in muscle of the pRosa26 targeted pigs, indicating Rosa26 locus supports tissue-specific promoter driving transgene expression in its own manner. The study provided further demonstration on biomedical and agricultural applications of porcine Rosa26 promoter and locus.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25232950</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0107945</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
ispartof PloS one, 2014-09, Vol.9 (9), p.e107945-e107945
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1932-6203
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Agricultural research
Agriculture
Animal genetic engineering
Animals
Animals, Genetically Modified
Base Sequence
Biology
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomedical materials
Biotechnology
Cells, Cultured
CRISPR
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA methylation
Elongation
Follistatin
Follistatin gene
Gene Expression
Gene targeting
Gene therapy
Genes, Reporter
Genetic Loci
Genetic modification
Genetically modified animals
Green Fluorescent Proteins - biosynthesis
Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics
Hogs
Homologous recombination
Homology
Laboratories
Life sciences
Loci
Methylation
Molecular Sequence Data
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Muscles
Mutation
Myostatin
Neurosciences
Organ Specificity
Phenotypes
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Reporter gene
RNA, Untranslated - genetics
Rodents
Stem cells
Suidae
Sus scrofa - genetics
Swine
Swine, Miniature
Transcriptional Activation
Transgenes
Zoology
title Rosa26 locus supports tissue-specific promoter driving transgene expression specifically in pig
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