Comparison of the Bruker MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry system and conventional phenotypic methods for identification of Gram-positive rods
In recent years, MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry (MS) method has emerged as a promising and a reliable tool for bacteria identification. In this study we compared Bruker MALDI-TOF MS and conventional phenotypic methods to identify a collection of 333 Gram-positive clinical isolates comprising 22 genera...
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description | In recent years, MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry (MS) method has emerged as a promising and a reliable tool for bacteria identification. In this study we compared Bruker MALDI-TOF MS and conventional phenotypic methods to identify a collection of 333 Gram-positive clinical isolates comprising 22 genera and 60 species. 16S rRNA sequencing was the reference molecular technique, and rpoB gene sequecing was used as a secondary gene target when 16Sr RNA did not allow species identification of Corynebacterium spp. We also investigate if score cut-offs values of ≥ 1,5 and ≥ 1,7 were accurate for genus and species-level identification using the Bruker system. Identification at species level was obtained for 92,49% of Gram-positive rods by MALDI-TOF MS compared to 85,89% by phenotypic method. Our data validates the score ≥ 1,5 for genus level and ≥ 1,7 for species-level identification in a large and diverse collection of Gram-positive rods. The present study has proved the accuracy of MALDI-TOF MS as an identification method in Gram-positive rods compared to currently used methods in routine laboratories. |
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In this study we compared Bruker MALDI-TOF MS and conventional phenotypic methods to identify a collection of 333 Gram-positive clinical isolates comprising 22 genera and 60 species. 16S rRNA sequencing was the reference molecular technique, and rpoB gene sequecing was used as a secondary gene target when 16Sr RNA did not allow species identification of Corynebacterium spp. We also investigate if score cut-offs values of ≥ 1,5 and ≥ 1,7 were accurate for genus and species-level identification using the Bruker system. Identification at species level was obtained for 92,49% of Gram-positive rods by MALDI-TOF MS compared to 85,89% by phenotypic method. Our data validates the score ≥ 1,5 for genus level and ≥ 1,7 for species-level identification in a large and diverse collection of Gram-positive rods. The present study has proved the accuracy of MALDI-TOF MS as an identification method in Gram-positive rods compared to currently used methods in routine laboratories.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106303</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25184254</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Bacterial Typing Techniques ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Clinical isolates ; Collection ; Corynebacterium ; Desorption ; DNA, Bacterial - genetics ; Gene sequencing ; Gram-Positive Bacteria - classification ; Gram-Positive Bacteria - genetics ; Gram-Positive Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Humans ; Identification methods ; Ions ; Laboratories ; Lasers ; Mass spectrometry ; Mass spectroscopy ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics ; Rods ; RpoB protein ; rRNA 16S ; Species ; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization - methods ; Spectroscopy</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-09, Vol.9 (9), p.e106303-e106303</ispartof><rights>2014 Barberis et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2014 Barberis et al 2014 Barberis et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-a656b09c6f97ec725cae5a77bb7a201a106c1772232036da8436924483496c863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-a656b09c6f97ec725cae5a77bb7a201a106c1772232036da8436924483496c863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4153636/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4153636/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79343,79344</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25184254$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Barberis, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almuzara, Marisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Join-Lambert, Olivier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramírez, María Soledad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Famiglietti, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vay, Carlos</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of the Bruker MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry system and conventional phenotypic methods for identification of Gram-positive rods</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>In recent years, MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry (MS) method has emerged as a promising and a reliable tool for bacteria identification. In this study we compared Bruker MALDI-TOF MS and conventional phenotypic methods to identify a collection of 333 Gram-positive clinical isolates comprising 22 genera and 60 species. 16S rRNA sequencing was the reference molecular technique, and rpoB gene sequecing was used as a secondary gene target when 16Sr RNA did not allow species identification of Corynebacterium spp. We also investigate if score cut-offs values of ≥ 1,5 and ≥ 1,7 were accurate for genus and species-level identification using the Bruker system. Identification at species level was obtained for 92,49% of Gram-positive rods by MALDI-TOF MS compared to 85,89% by phenotypic method. Our data validates the score ≥ 1,5 for genus level and ≥ 1,7 for species-level identification in a large and diverse collection of Gram-positive rods. 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In this study we compared Bruker MALDI-TOF MS and conventional phenotypic methods to identify a collection of 333 Gram-positive clinical isolates comprising 22 genera and 60 species. 16S rRNA sequencing was the reference molecular technique, and rpoB gene sequecing was used as a secondary gene target when 16Sr RNA did not allow species identification of Corynebacterium spp. We also investigate if score cut-offs values of ≥ 1,5 and ≥ 1,7 were accurate for genus and species-level identification using the Bruker system. Identification at species level was obtained for 92,49% of Gram-positive rods by MALDI-TOF MS compared to 85,89% by phenotypic method. Our data validates the score ≥ 1,5 for genus level and ≥ 1,7 for species-level identification in a large and diverse collection of Gram-positive rods. The present study has proved the accuracy of MALDI-TOF MS as an identification method in Gram-positive rods compared to currently used methods in routine laboratories.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25184254</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0106303</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bacteria Bacterial Typing Techniques Biology and Life Sciences Clinical isolates Collection Corynebacterium Desorption DNA, Bacterial - genetics Gene sequencing Gram-Positive Bacteria - classification Gram-Positive Bacteria - genetics Gram-Positive Bacteria - isolation & purification Humans Identification methods Ions Laboratories Lasers Mass spectrometry Mass spectroscopy Medicine and Health Sciences Ribonucleic acid RNA RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics Rods RpoB protein rRNA 16S Species Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization - methods Spectroscopy |
title | Comparison of the Bruker MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry system and conventional phenotypic methods for identification of Gram-positive rods |
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