Neural substrate of initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval
Cross-modal working memory requires integrating stimuli from different modalities and it is associated with co-activation of distributed networks in the brain. However, how brain initiates cross-modal working memory retrieval remains not clear yet. In the present study, we developed a cued matching...
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description | Cross-modal working memory requires integrating stimuli from different modalities and it is associated with co-activation of distributed networks in the brain. However, how brain initiates cross-modal working memory retrieval remains not clear yet. In the present study, we developed a cued matching task, in which the necessity for cross-modal/unimodal memory retrieval and its initiation time were controlled by a task cue appeared in the delay period. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), significantly larger brain activations were observed in the left lateral prefrontal cortex (l-LPFC), left superior parietal lobe (l-SPL), and thalamus in the cued cross-modal matching trials (CCMT) compared to those in the cued unimodal matching trials (CUMT). However, no significant differences in the brain activations prior to task cue were observed for sensory stimulation in the l-LPFC and l-SPL areas. Although thalamus displayed differential responses to the sensory stimulation between two conditions, the differential responses were not the same with responses to the task cues. These results revealed that the frontoparietal-thalamus network participated in the initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval. Secondly, the l-SPL and thalamus showed differential activations between maintenance and working memory retrieval, which might be associated with the enhanced demand for cognitive resources. |
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However, how brain initiates cross-modal working memory retrieval remains not clear yet. In the present study, we developed a cued matching task, in which the necessity for cross-modal/unimodal memory retrieval and its initiation time were controlled by a task cue appeared in the delay period. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), significantly larger brain activations were observed in the left lateral prefrontal cortex (l-LPFC), left superior parietal lobe (l-SPL), and thalamus in the cued cross-modal matching trials (CCMT) compared to those in the cued unimodal matching trials (CUMT). However, no significant differences in the brain activations prior to task cue were observed for sensory stimulation in the l-LPFC and l-SPL areas. Although thalamus displayed differential responses to the sensory stimulation between two conditions, the differential responses were not the same with responses to the task cues. These results revealed that the frontoparietal-thalamus network participated in the initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval. Secondly, the l-SPL and thalamus showed differential activations between maintenance and working memory retrieval, which might be associated with the enhanced demand for cognitive resources.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103991</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25090230</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Acoustic Stimulation ; Adult ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Brain ; Brain Mapping ; Cognitive ability ; Color ; Computer networks ; Cortex (parietal) ; Cortex (somatosensory) ; Cross-modal ; Cues ; Female ; Functional magnetic resonance imaging ; Humans ; Magnetic resonance ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Matching ; Memory ; Memory, Short-Term - physiology ; Neural networks ; Neuroimaging ; Neurosciences ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Parietal lobe ; Parietal Lobe - anatomy & histology ; Parietal Lobe - physiology ; Pattern Recognition, Physiological - physiology ; Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology ; Photic Stimulation ; Prefrontal cortex ; Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology ; Prefrontal Cortex - physiology ; Retrieval ; Sensory stimulation ; Short term memory ; Somatosensory cortex ; Substrates ; Task Performance and Analysis ; Thalamus ; Thalamus - anatomy & histology ; Thalamus - physiology ; Visual task performance</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-08, Vol.9 (8), p.e103991-e103991</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2014 Zhang et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2014 Zhang et al 2014 Zhang et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2220aa0fb030322ead910c5f084c2f46ca77ab0d3a1ffd84e295aeba707f2c363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2220aa0fb030322ead910c5f084c2f46ca77ab0d3a1ffd84e295aeba707f2c363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4121234/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4121234/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25090230$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Antal, Andrea</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yangyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Shuchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Xiaolong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhaoxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xianchun</creatorcontrib><title>Neural substrate of initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Cross-modal working memory requires integrating stimuli from different modalities and it is associated with co-activation of distributed networks in the brain. However, how brain initiates cross-modal working memory retrieval remains not clear yet. In the present study, we developed a cued matching task, in which the necessity for cross-modal/unimodal memory retrieval and its initiation time were controlled by a task cue appeared in the delay period. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), significantly larger brain activations were observed in the left lateral prefrontal cortex (l-LPFC), left superior parietal lobe (l-SPL), and thalamus in the cued cross-modal matching trials (CCMT) compared to those in the cued unimodal matching trials (CUMT). However, no significant differences in the brain activations prior to task cue were observed for sensory stimulation in the l-LPFC and l-SPL areas. Although thalamus displayed differential responses to the sensory stimulation between two conditions, the differential responses were not the same with responses to the task cues. 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anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Parietal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Physiological - physiology</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</subject><subject>Photic Stimulation</subject><subject>Prefrontal cortex</subject><subject>Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Prefrontal Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>Retrieval</subject><subject>Sensory stimulation</subject><subject>Short term memory</subject><subject>Somatosensory cortex</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Task Performance and Analysis</subject><subject>Thalamus</subject><subject>Thalamus - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Thalamus - physiology</subject><subject>Visual task performance</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkl1v0zAUhiMEYmPwDxBUQkJw0eKvJM0N0jQxqDQxia9b68Q5bl2cuNjOYP8eZ82mBu0C2ZK_nvMe-_jNsueULCgv6but630HdrFzHS4IJbyq6IPsmFaczQtG-MOD-VH2JIQtITlfFsXj7IjlpCKMk-Ps_DP2Huws9HWIHiLOnJ6ZzkQD0bhuWCnvQpi3rknYb-d_mm49a7F1_nrmMXqDV2CfZo802IDPxvEk-37-4dvZp_nF5cfV2enFXBUVi3PGGAEguiaccMYQmooSlWuyFIppUSgoS6hJw4Fq3SwFsioHrKEkpWaKF_wke7nX3VkX5FiCIGmeUyqWeVkmYrUnGgdbufOmBX8tHRh5s-H8WoKPRlmUgmjSEJFjoakQrKia1BFyUbOcczpkez9m6-sWG4VdKpGdiE5POrORa3clBWWUcZEE3owC3v3qMUTZmqDQWujQ9ft7FyT90pDr1T_o_a8bqTWkB5hOu5RXDaLyVNCiKtPFl4la3EOl1mBrVPKLNml_EvB2EpCYiH_iGvoQ5Orrl_9nL39M2dcH7AbBxk1wth-sFaag2IM3ZvOo74pMiRzsflsNOdhdjnZPYS8OP-gu6Nbf_C9Vd_me</recordid><startdate>20140804</startdate><enddate>20140804</enddate><creator>Zhang, Yangyang</creator><creator>Hu, Yang</creator><creator>Guan, Shuchen</creator><creator>Hong, Xiaolong</creator><creator>Wang, Zhaoxin</creator><creator>Li, Xianchun</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140804</creationdate><title>Neural substrate of initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval</title><author>Zhang, Yangyang ; Hu, Yang ; Guan, Shuchen ; Hong, Xiaolong ; Wang, Zhaoxin ; Li, Xianchun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2220aa0fb030322ead910c5f084c2f46ca77ab0d3a1ffd84e295aeba707f2c363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Acoustic Stimulation</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain Mapping</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Color</topic><topic>Computer networks</topic><topic>Cortex (parietal)</topic><topic>Cortex (somatosensory)</topic><topic>Cross-modal</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Matching</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Memory, Short-Term - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Yangyang</au><au>Hu, Yang</au><au>Guan, Shuchen</au><au>Hong, Xiaolong</au><au>Wang, Zhaoxin</au><au>Li, Xianchun</au><au>Antal, Andrea</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neural substrate of initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2014-08-04</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>e103991</spage><epage>e103991</epage><pages>e103991-e103991</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Cross-modal working memory requires integrating stimuli from different modalities and it is associated with co-activation of distributed networks in the brain. However, how brain initiates cross-modal working memory retrieval remains not clear yet. In the present study, we developed a cued matching task, in which the necessity for cross-modal/unimodal memory retrieval and its initiation time were controlled by a task cue appeared in the delay period. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), significantly larger brain activations were observed in the left lateral prefrontal cortex (l-LPFC), left superior parietal lobe (l-SPL), and thalamus in the cued cross-modal matching trials (CCMT) compared to those in the cued unimodal matching trials (CUMT). However, no significant differences in the brain activations prior to task cue were observed for sensory stimulation in the l-LPFC and l-SPL areas. Although thalamus displayed differential responses to the sensory stimulation between two conditions, the differential responses were not the same with responses to the task cues. These results revealed that the frontoparietal-thalamus network participated in the initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval. Secondly, the l-SPL and thalamus showed differential activations between maintenance and working memory retrieval, which might be associated with the enhanced demand for cognitive resources.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25090230</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0103991</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acoustic Stimulation Adult Biology and Life Sciences Brain Brain Mapping Cognitive ability Color Computer networks Cortex (parietal) Cortex (somatosensory) Cross-modal Cues Female Functional magnetic resonance imaging Humans Magnetic resonance Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Matching Memory Memory, Short-Term - physiology Neural networks Neuroimaging Neurosciences NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Parietal lobe Parietal Lobe - anatomy & histology Parietal Lobe - physiology Pattern Recognition, Physiological - physiology Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Photic Stimulation Prefrontal cortex Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology Prefrontal Cortex - physiology Retrieval Sensory stimulation Short term memory Somatosensory cortex Substrates Task Performance and Analysis Thalamus Thalamus - anatomy & histology Thalamus - physiology Visual task performance |
title | Neural substrate of initiation of cross-modal working memory retrieval |
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