The effects of urban warming on herbivore abundance and street tree condition

Trees are essential to urban habitats because they provide services that benefit the environment and improve human health. Unfortunately, urban trees often have more herbivorous insect pests than rural trees but the mechanisms and consequences of these infestations are not well documented. Here, we...

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Veröffentlicht in:	PloS one 2014-07, Vol.9 (7), p.e102996
Hauptverfasser:	Dale, Adam G, Frank, Steven D
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abiotic stress Abundance Acer - growth & development Acer - parasitology Acer rubrum Algorithms Analysis Animal behavior Animals Biology and Life Sciences Chi-Square Distribution Cities Climate change Conservation of Natural Resources Diaspididae Ecology Ecology and Environmental Sciences Ecosystem Ecosystem services Geography Global temperature changes Global Warming Heat Hemiptera Hemiptera - physiology Herbivores Herbivory - physiology Host-Pathogen Interactions Humans Hypotheses Infestation Insect pests Insects Landsat Landsat satellites Linear Models Management tools Models, Biological North Carolina Pests Photosynthesis Population Density Probabilistic inference Remote sensing Sampling methods Sapindaceae Satellite imagery Stress, Physiological - physiology Temperature Temperature effects Thermal mapping Trees Urban areas Urban climatology Urban forests Urban heat islands Urban sprawl Urbanization Water - metabolism Water resources Water stress Working groups
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