Combining aesthetic with ecological values for landscape sustainability

Humans receive multiple benefits from various landscapes that foster ecological services and aesthetic attractiveness. In this study, a hybrid framework was proposed to evaluate ecological and aesthetic values of five landscape types in Houguanhu Region of central China. Data from the public aesthet...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-07, Vol.9 (7), p.e102437-e102437
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Dewei, Luo, Tao, Lin, Tao, Qiu, Quanyi, Luo, Yunjian
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creator Yang, Dewei
Luo, Tao
Lin, Tao
Qiu, Quanyi
Luo, Yunjian
description Humans receive multiple benefits from various landscapes that foster ecological services and aesthetic attractiveness. In this study, a hybrid framework was proposed to evaluate ecological and aesthetic values of five landscape types in Houguanhu Region of central China. Data from the public aesthetic survey and professional ecological assessment were converted into a two-dimensional coordinate system and distribution maps of landscape values. Results showed that natural landscapes (i.e. water body and forest) contributed positively more to both aesthetic and ecological values than semi-natural and human-dominated landscapes (i.e. farmland and non-ecological land). The distribution maps of landscape values indicated that the aesthetic, ecological and integrated landscape values were significantly associated with landscape attributes and human activity intensity. To combine aesthetic preferences with ecological services, the methods (i.e. field survey, landscape value coefficients, normalized method, a two-dimensional coordinate system, and landscape value distribution maps) were employed in landscape assessment. Our results could facilitate to identify the underlying structure-function-value chain, and also improve the understanding of multiple functions in landscape planning. The situation context could also be emphasized to bring ecological and aesthetic goals into better alignment.
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subjects Aesthetics
Agricultural land
Biology and Life Sciences
China
Computer and Information Sciences
Conservation of Natural Resources
Earth Sciences
Ecological monitoring
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
Ecosystem
Ecosystems
Esthetics
Human-environment interactions
Landscape
Landscape architecture
Metabolism
Planning
Preferences
Structure-function relationships
Sustainability
Sustainable development
Water bodies
title Combining aesthetic with ecological values for landscape sustainability
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