Microneedle enhanced delivery of cosmeceutically relevant peptides in human skin

Peptides and proteins play an important role in skin health and well-being. They are also found to contribute to skin aging and melanogenesis. Microneedles have been shown to substantially enhance skin penetration and may offer an effective means of peptide delivery enhancement. The aim of this inve...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-07, Vol.9 (7), p.e101956-e101956
Hauptverfasser: Mohammed, Yousuf H, Yamada, Miko, Lin, Lynlee L, Grice, Jeffrey E, Roberts, Michael S, Raphael, Anthony P, Benson, Heather A E, Prow, Tarl W
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container_end_page e101956
container_issue 7
container_start_page e101956
container_title PloS one
container_volume 9
creator Mohammed, Yousuf H
Yamada, Miko
Lin, Lynlee L
Grice, Jeffrey E
Roberts, Michael S
Raphael, Anthony P
Benson, Heather A E
Prow, Tarl W
description Peptides and proteins play an important role in skin health and well-being. They are also found to contribute to skin aging and melanogenesis. Microneedles have been shown to substantially enhance skin penetration and may offer an effective means of peptide delivery enhancement. The aim of this investigation was to assess the influence of microneedles on the skin penetration of peptides using fluorescence imaging to determine skin distribution. In particular the effect of peptide chain length (3, 4, 5 amino acid chain length) on passive and MN facilitated skin penetration was investigated. Confocal laser scanning microscopy was used to image fluorescence intensity and the area of penetration of fluorescently tagged peptides. Penetration studies were conducted on excised full thickness human skin in Franz type diffusion cells for 1 and 24 hours. A 2 to 22 fold signal improvement in microneedle enhanced delivery of melanostatin, rigin and pal-KTTKS was observed. To our knowledge this is the first description of microneedle enhanced skin permeation studies on these peptides.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0101956
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subjects Abdominoplasty
Administration, Cutaneous
Aging
Amino acids
Cell adhesion & migration
Chains
Confocal microscopy
Cosmetic Techniques
Dermatology
Diffusion cells
Drug Delivery Systems - methods
Fluorescence
Humans
Inflammation
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Microinjections - methods
Microscopy
Microscopy, Confocal
MSH Release-Inhibiting Hormone - administration & dosage
Needles
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Oligopeptides - administration & dosage
Optical Imaging
Penetration
Peptides
Peptides - administration & dosage
Peptides - therapeutic use
Permeability
Pharmaceutical sciences
Pharmacy
Proteins
Researchers
Scanning microscopy
Skin
Skin Physiological Phenomena
Studies
Surgery, Plastic - methods
Transdermal medication
Well being
title Microneedle enhanced delivery of cosmeceutically relevant peptides in human skin
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