Dissociable genetic contributions to error processing: a multimodal neuroimaging study

Neuroimaging studies reliably identify two markers of error commission: the error-related negativity (ERN), an event-related potential, and functional MRI activation of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC). While theorized to reflect the same neural process, recent evidence suggests that the...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-07, Vol.9 (7), p.e101784-e101784
Hauptverfasser: Agam, Yigal, Vangel, Mark, Roffman, Joshua L, Gallagher, Patience J, Chaponis, Jonathan, Haddad, Stephen, Goff, Donald C, Greenberg, Jennifer L, Wilhelm, Sabine, Smoller, Jordan W, Manoach, Dara S
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 9
creator Agam, Yigal
Vangel, Mark
Roffman, Joshua L
Gallagher, Patience J
Chaponis, Jonathan
Haddad, Stephen
Goff, Donald C
Greenberg, Jennifer L
Wilhelm, Sabine
Smoller, Jordan W
Manoach, Dara S
description Neuroimaging studies reliably identify two markers of error commission: the error-related negativity (ERN), an event-related potential, and functional MRI activation of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC). While theorized to reflect the same neural process, recent evidence suggests that the ERN arises from the posterior cingulate cortex not the dACC. Here, we tested the hypothesis that these two error markers also have different genetic mediation. We measured both error markers in a sample of 92 comprised of healthy individuals and those with diagnoses of schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder or autism spectrum disorder. Participants performed the same task during functional MRI and simultaneously acquired magnetoencephalography and electroencephalography. We examined the mediation of the error markers by two single nucleotide polymorphisms: dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4) C-521T (rs1800955), which has been associated with the ERN and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T (rs1801133), which has been associated with error-related dACC activation. We then compared the effects of each polymorphism on the two error markers modeled as a bivariate response. We replicated our previous report of a posterior cingulate source of the ERN in healthy participants in the schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder groups. The effect of genotype on error markers did not differ significantly by diagnostic group. DRD4 C-521T allele load had a significant linear effect on ERN amplitude, but not on dACC activation, and this difference was significant. MTHFR C677T allele load had a significant linear effect on dACC activation but not ERN amplitude, but the difference in effects on the two error markers was not significant. DRD4 C-521T, but not MTHFR C677T, had a significant differential effect on two canonical error markers. Together with the anatomical dissociation between the ERN and error-related dACC activation, these findings suggest that these error markers have different neural and genetic mediation.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0101784
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2014 Agam et al 2014 Agam et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-bbed4916212986bd9a8a4068f7bdb7ab571a54a264071cad8f586a438be741623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-bbed4916212986bd9a8a4068f7bdb7ab571a54a264071cad8f586a438be741623</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4092014/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4092014/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79342,79343</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25010186$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Agam, Yigal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vangel, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roffman, Joshua L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallagher, Patience J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaponis, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haddad, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goff, Donald C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenberg, Jennifer L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilhelm, Sabine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smoller, Jordan W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manoach, Dara S</creatorcontrib><title>Dissociable genetic contributions to error processing: a multimodal neuroimaging study</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Neuroimaging studies reliably identify two markers of error commission: the error-related negativity (ERN), an event-related potential, and functional MRI activation of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC). 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We replicated our previous report of a posterior cingulate source of the ERN in healthy participants in the schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder groups. The effect of genotype on error markers did not differ significantly by diagnostic group. DRD4 C-521T allele load had a significant linear effect on ERN amplitude, but not on dACC activation, and this difference was significant. MTHFR C677T allele load had a significant linear effect on dACC activation but not ERN amplitude, but the difference in effects on the two error markers was not significant. DRD4 C-521T, but not MTHFR C677T, had a significant differential effect on two canonical error markers. 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Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Agam, Yigal</au><au>Vangel, Mark</au><au>Roffman, Joshua L</au><au>Gallagher, Patience J</au><au>Chaponis, Jonathan</au><au>Haddad, Stephen</au><au>Goff, Donald C</au><au>Greenberg, Jennifer L</au><au>Wilhelm, Sabine</au><au>Smoller, Jordan W</au><au>Manoach, Dara S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dissociable genetic contributions to error processing: a multimodal neuroimaging study</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2014-07-10</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>e101784</spage><epage>e101784</epage><pages>e101784-e101784</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Neuroimaging studies reliably identify two markers of error commission: the error-related negativity (ERN), an event-related potential, and functional MRI activation of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC). While theorized to reflect the same neural process, recent evidence suggests that the ERN arises from the posterior cingulate cortex not the dACC. Here, we tested the hypothesis that these two error markers also have different genetic mediation. We measured both error markers in a sample of 92 comprised of healthy individuals and those with diagnoses of schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder or autism spectrum disorder. Participants performed the same task during functional MRI and simultaneously acquired magnetoencephalography and electroencephalography. We examined the mediation of the error markers by two single nucleotide polymorphisms: dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4) C-521T (rs1800955), which has been associated with the ERN and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T (rs1801133), which has been associated with error-related dACC activation. We then compared the effects of each polymorphism on the two error markers modeled as a bivariate response. We replicated our previous report of a posterior cingulate source of the ERN in healthy participants in the schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder groups. The effect of genotype on error markers did not differ significantly by diagnostic group. DRD4 C-521T allele load had a significant linear effect on ERN amplitude, but not on dACC activation, and this difference was significant. MTHFR C677T allele load had a significant linear effect on dACC activation but not ERN amplitude, but the difference in effects on the two error markers was not significant. DRD4 C-521T, but not MTHFR C677T, had a significant differential effect on two canonical error markers. Together with the anatomical dissociation between the ERN and error-related dACC activation, these findings suggest that these error markers have different neural and genetic mediation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>25010186</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0101784</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Activation
Adult
Alleles
Autism
Biology and Life Sciences
Bivariate analysis
Brain research
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - diagnosis
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - genetics
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - physiopathology
Chromosomes
Cortex (cingulate)
Diagnostic systems
Dissociation
DNA methylation
Dopamine
Dopamine D4 receptors
Dopamine receptors
EEG
Electroencephalography
Error analysis
Evoked Potentials - genetics
Female
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Genetic research
Genetics
Genotype
Genotypes
Gyrus Cinguli - physiopathology
Humans
Hypotheses
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetoencephalography
Male
Markers
Measurement methods
Mediation
Medical imaging
Medical schools
Mental disorders
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2) - genetics
Mismatch negativity
Multimodal Imaging
Multivariate Analysis
Neuroimaging
Neurology
Neurosciences
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Obsessive compulsive disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - diagnosis
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - genetics
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - physiopathology
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Psychiatry
Receptors, Dopamine D4 - genetics
Saccades - genetics
Saccades - physiology
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - diagnosis
Schizophrenia - genetics
Schizophrenia - physiopathology
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Studies
title Dissociable genetic contributions to error processing: a multimodal neuroimaging study
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